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Lesson 11
One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★turn n. 行为，举止 behavior：行为，举止
pay attention to your behavior turn：对人有影响力的行为
★deserve v. 应得到，值得
He deserves praise.他应该得到表扬 Yor deserve the best.你应该得到最好的 deserve + n.
promotion：提升
He deserved a promotion. deserve to do: 应该...
She deserved to be punished. Good work deserves good pay.
★lawyer n. 律师
lawyer's office：律师事务所
★bank n. 银行 rob the bank：抢银行
★salary n. 工资
pay：工资（salary+wage) 通用
salary:工资（月薪，年薪）……有固定工作或管理阶层 wage:工资（按小时，周计算的）……不稳定的工作 bonus：奖金，分红
collet:搜集，领取 collect salary/wage：领工资
★immediately adv. 立刻 at once：立刻，马上 right now：现在
right away：＝at once, immediately 立刻，马上
【课文讲解】
One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来，善有善报 One bad turn deserves another 恶有恶报 ②work for……强调工作
work in……强调in后面的地点
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some/several years ago 名词-s,前面省略了some working at a bank 比较稳定
③He gets a good salary.薪水不错
The teachers in the new oriental school can get good salary. borrow from：从...借
④never=not 前面不需要加助动词 pay back：还钱
and连接三个并列的动词
at the same table：坐在同一张桌子旁边 at table：吃饭
at the table:坐在桌子旁边 Would you like to join us?
⑤has never borrowed 潜台词perhaps,this time he would borrow from me ⑥ask sb.to do请求某人做... to my surprise:真让我惊讶 ⑧pay for：为...而付钱
【场景扩展】 ask for:问...要
I have paid for you a dinner.
I have paid 20 dollars for the book.（强调） It's my treat.我请客 Let's go dutch. AA制
This time is your treat. Next time is my turn.
【Key structures】 Exercises A
a.what is happening now……进行时态 b.what always happens……一般时态 c.what happened……过去时态
d.what has happened……现在完成时态 e.what was happening……过去进行时态
a. He is now working at a bank.(现阶段） We are learning English.
b.(现在、过去、将来）习惯、反复
He always lent his CD to the others.(过去） I will visit you.(将来）
I visit you(无论现在，过去，还是将来）
c.在过去的时间里，发生的事情，不强调对现在的影响和跟其它时间的比较，叫一般过去式．
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过去的过去……过去完成时
有过去发生的动作，但是还强调对现在的影响……现在完成时
有（yesterday,last night)以前的事情，没有强调对现在的影响……一般过去时
d.过去的行为对现在产生的影响或者过去的行为一直延续的现在……现在完成时
e.过去某一特定时间发生的动作……过去进行时
Exercises C 1.gets...got
2.have not had (have-have had)
so far:up to now 到目前为止 现在完成时 3.was writing were talking
4.I'm typing at the moment……标志着现在进行时；now 5.were passing
Exercises D
...动词的正确语态填空，时态 先确定主被动，然后确定时态
in the seventeenth century……一般过去时的标志 The Taj Mahal……泰姬陵 was built; became; died;
was built in one's honour: 为了纪念某人 were called (call in:召集) was begun; was completed; cost;
has been visited; (up to the present day : up to now)
【Special difficulties】
I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. ask somebody to do something.
want to do something want somebody to do
会用sb to do sth的动词：
ask; want; tell; order; expect; wish; allow; advise; like; teach
一定不能说 hope somebody to do 正确用法：hope to do 或
Exercises A
1.order somebody to do
...the man to fire at the enemy
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.........
Exercises B
1.He ask somebody to do something He asked his wife to let him in. 2.prefer：宁可 I prefer him to die. ..........
b.salary wages c.borrow from lend to exercises: 1.salary;
2.lend slary/wages
3.borrowed (laptop:手提电脑） 4.wages. 5.wages.
【Multiple choice exercises】 4.a
at the moment:现在进行时 since:自从 点时间 for:一段 段时间
for three hours; since yesterday; for a day; for three days since three days ago 8.a
good salary well:表示好的时候一般用作副词 He is well.
fine……天气好，质量好 10.c
pay back:还钱
pay something:付钱 pay again;再次付钱 pay it :付钱 once more:again repay it =pay back
11.one……代词，指代上文的名词 The red one. a different one
one……指代单数可数名词 another He is a boy
难点：
...somebody to do something
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Lesson 12
Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语 ★luck n. 运气，幸运 good luck
bless you 保重
break your leg=good luck lucky dog 幸运儿 lucky day 幸运日 unlucky luckily adv.
★captain n. 船长
★sail v. 航行
★harbour n. 港口 port air port
★proud adj. 自豪
be proud of：以...为自豪
Parents are proud of their children. pride n. take pride in 自满
★important adj. 重要的 importance n.
【课文讲解】 Portsmouth 将来时态
②meet somebody＋地点 去某地接某人 I'll meet you at the station. early in the morning：一大早 Late in the afternoon 傍晚 see somebody off 送行，目送 ③in his small boat Topsail
little……往往倾注了一定的感情 small……没有感情 famous：好的评价
④sailed across：横渡 the Atlantic：大西洋
七大洲：亚洲 Asia欧洲 Europe非洲 Africa南美洲 South America北美洲 North America
成人口语新概念2课件 Lesson 11起
