是特殊疑问词，do是助动词，we是主语，have for lunch是固定搭配做谓语和宾语。故填What do you have for lunch。
54. 句意：露西带给我一杯咖啡。根据所给标点可知是陈述句。分析所给词汇：（.）Lucy做主语，brought做谓语，me是双宾中的间接宾语，a cup of tea是直接宾语。故填Lucy brought me a cup of tea。 55. 句意：你的风筝真漂亮！根据所给标点（！）可知用感叹句。分析所给词汇是how引导的感叹句，故填How beautiful your kites are。how是感叹词，beautiful是形容词，your kites是主语，are是谓语。
B）书面表达
56. 请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。 提示：（1）What are the man and the woman doing?
（2）What should you do when you see people litter like this? Why? 要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：throw, environment, civilized(文明的
I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is_______________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is throwing his rubbish in the public place.The other 【答案】
woman is stopping him and telling him to put it into the dustbin.The city is our home. We should protect it. Therefore, when we see someone litter like this, we should act like the woman.The environment should be protected by everybody.We should be civilized citizens.
【解析】亮点说明：这篇习作的层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语，例如in the 而I can see a man picture，in the public place，the other woman，put it into the dustbin，like this。and a woman in the picture./ We should protect it./ We should be civilized citizens.等多种情态动词句式it is important for everyone to protect them.的运用，丰富了习作内容，使表达多样，是本文的最大亮点。
点睛：书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
（真题）2018年河北省中考英语试题（含答案）
