2016年-2020年高考英语新课标II卷
近五年语法考点分析----语法填空
? 2016年新课标II卷语法填空:
有提示词的空: 一. 动词
(一) 考查谓语动词:
Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ________(be) often acceptable. (二) 考查非谓语动词:
1. You’ll be less likely __________( bring ) your work home.
2. It could be anything – gardening , cooking , music, sports-but whatever it is , _________ (make ) sure
it’s a relief from daily stress rather than abother thing to worry about.
(三) 考查动词词性变换
You ‘ll feel a real sense of ____________( achieve)
二.名词
考查名词单复数:
Recent _________( study ) show that we are far more productive at work. 三.形容词/副词
(一) 形容词与副词的功能:
We are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ____________( regular)
(二) 形容词与副词的比较级、最高级
You should take a step back and identify(识别)those of ________ ( great ) and less importance.
无提示词的空: 四、介词
考查介词的固定搭配:
1. most of us are more focused _____ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. 2. So, get an early start and try to be as productive ______ possible before lunch.
五、冠词
不定冠词的搭配:
Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ______ while. ? 2017年新课标II卷语法填空:
有提示词的空: 一、 动词
(一) 考查谓语动词
1. Steam engines ________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.
2.Later, engineers _________ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels, which became known as the Tube.
(二) 考查非谓语动词
This included digging up the road , _______(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top . (三)考查动词词性变换
This development was only possible with the _________( introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. 二、名词
考查名词单复数:
it ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible _______(crowd) on the roads
above .
三、形容词/副词
(一)形容词副词的功能:
It must have been _______ ( fair ) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. (二) 形容词副词的比较级最高级:
The Centarl London Railway was one of the most ________( success ) of these new lines ,and was opened in
1900.
无提示词的空: 四、介词
常用介词的意思
It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as
they travelled to and _______ work. 五、冠词
冠词的基本用法
This included digging up the road , laying the track and then building a strong roof over ______ top . 六、代词
代词的基本用法
However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25000 people
were using ______ every day.
? 2018年新课标II卷语法填空:
有提示词的空 一、 动词
(一)考查谓语动词:
1. since 2011 ,the country _______ (grow) more corn than rice.
2. the Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 ---when the government ________( start ) a
soil-testing program. (二) 考查非谓语动词:
1.The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ________( improve ) water quality.
2. China’s approach to protecting its environment while__________( feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.
(三) 考查动词词性变换:
this switch has decreased __________( pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking
water safer for people. 二、名词
名词的词性变换:
China accounts for about 30 percent of total______( globe ) fertilizer consumption. 三、形容词/副词
形容词副词的功能:
A taste for meat is _________( actual) behind the change 无提示词的空: 四、冠词
考查冠词的基本用法
Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ______ past 25 years . 五、介词
考查常用介词的用法
Corn uses less water ________ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) run-off. 六、连词
考查从属连词
The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 ---when the government started a soil-testing
program________ gives specific fertilizer commendations to farmers ---and 2011,fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
? 2019年新课标II卷语法填空:
有提示词的空 一、 动词
(一)考查谓语动词
1.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement “ award , proud Irene ___________ (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.
2. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ________ (make) over the years.
(二) 考查非谓语动词
1.A 90-year-old has been awarded” woman of the year” for________( be ) Britain’s oldest full- time employee---still working 40 hours a week.
2. proud Irene declared she had no plans ________(retire) from her 36-year-old business. 3.when we got a call ______ ( say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.
二、名词
名词的词性变换
we are so proud of her , it’s _________( wonder) 三、形容词/副词
形容词副词的功能
Her years of hard work have ________( finally ) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名)her
to be Cheshire’s Woman Of the Year.
无提示词的空: 四、连词
(一)从属连词
1. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, __________ she opened
with her late husband Les.
(二)并列连词
1. I work not because I have to , _____ because I want to. 五、冠词
冠词的基本用法
when we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was ____ joke.
? 2020年新课标II卷语法填空:
有提示词的空: 一、动词
(一) 考查谓语动词:
This is why decorating with plants,fruits and flowers _________( carry) special significance.
(二) 考查非谓语动词:
1. they represent the earth _________(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings
2. they make great gifts and you see them many times ___________ (decorate) with red envelopes and
messages of good fortune.
3. they are easy _______ (care) for and make great presents (三) 考查动词词性变换
Chinese New Year is a __________( celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of
spring. 二.名词
考查名词词性变换:
The _________ (beauty ) long branches covered with pink-colored buds(蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. 三.形容词/副词
形容词与副词的功能:
________(certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must .
无提示词的空: 四、介词
1. orange trees are more _______ decoration;
2. Bamboo plants are associated _______ health , abundance and a happy home. 五、冠词
1. the plum trees are _______ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化)