第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A small village by the sea depended on fishing to survive. Each year the village boats had to go farther and farther from 21 to catch enough fish to 22 the population.
But as the fishermen ventured farther away, they 23 a problem. Their usual 24 was to put the fish they caught in big tanks to keep them fresh 25 they returned home. But the fish grew less and less energetic in the tanks, and many 26 before the boat could reach shore again.
After much 27 , one of the crew 28 upon a solution: on their next fishing trip, they caught a small 29 and placed it in the tank along with the fish. The shark ate only a few fish, but the rest swam 30 around the tank trying to keep away from the predator—and made 31 to shore fresh and healthy for the villagers who depended on them.
The 32 of the story is that sometimes a little fear is what we need to stay active and alive. People usually 33 concentration and focus when they begin to coast(不出力) and perform 34 when they have a little anxiety or fear.
A little fear can be 35 . Fear can hold a lot of people 36 and stop them from living life to the fullest. I understand that feeling of being afraid. 37 , there is only one thing worse than 38 , and that is being afraid to begin. There are no hopeless situations; there are only people who have grown hopeless about them.
Dale Carnegie once said, “ 39 breeds doubt and fear. Action breeds confidence and _40 . If you want to conquer fear, don’t sit home and think about it. Go out and get busy.”
21. A. house B. shore C. village D. sea 22. A. feed B. afford C. help D. hold 23. A. encountered B. challenged C. solved D. simplified
24. A. movement B. process C. behavior D. practice 25. A. when B. after C. since D. until 26. A. missed B. slipped C. died D. escaped 27. A. energy B. thought C. work D. exercise 28. A. came B. occurred C. hit D. set 29. A. dolphin B. whale C. seal D. shark 30. A. leisurely B. wildly C. excitedly D. curiously
31. A. it B. them C. you D. him
32. A. moral B. truth C. theory D. purpose 33. A. keep B. ignore C. lose D. affect 34. A. least B. worst C. most D. best 35. A. normal B. regular C. healthy D. popular 36. A. out B. down C. back D. off
- 6 -
37. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise 38. A. resting B. quitting C. sleeping D. moving 39. A. Inaction B. Laziness C. Disbelief D. Habits 40. A. creativity B. happiness C. ambition D. courage 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever been in such a situation, 41 all the people around you are feeling 42 (hope) and negative? What do you do 42 (overcome) this? Maybe you have your own answer but for those who do not, I have 44 (my) to share. I think the easiest way to do first is breathe and smile. 45 (imagine) the happiest moments in your life or people that inspire you, you can think 46 (good) and work faster to create 47 (solute) to such dilemma. You can also sing your favorite songs to make you feel 48 (relax). For me 49 you deal with the situation is very important, because it can shape you into 50 better person over time. 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线( \\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In order to strengthen our sense of social responsible, the students in our school launched an activity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We gather in front of the school library in the afternoon of Jan. 15. Each of them gave away some books what we treasured. We even wrote our names and address on the front pages, hope to be contacted and make friends with the children who would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in and sent away. An activity not only provided a good chance for us show love for others, but also helped us to make new friends. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，是某中学国际部的一名学生。你有幸做外教Chris的向导，带领他去当地一家中华老字号（China Time-honored Brand）饭店品尝中国传统美食。请你按如下提示给对方写一封邮件，告知这次行程安排。
1.饭店情况； 2.出发时间、地点； 3.交通方式 注意：1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
- 7 -
th
参考词汇：specialty 特色菜 Dear Chris,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
出题人：周 佳 审题人: 段 佳
- 8 -
河津二中2016级高三学业水平测试英语试题答案
2018.10
阅读理解
（A）1- 3 BAC ( B) 4-7 ABDC （C）8-11 C B A D ( D) 12-15 ACCB 七选五16-20 BEAFG
完形填空
21-25: BAADD 26-30: CBCDB 31-35: AACDC 36-40: CBBAD 语法填空
41.where 42. hopeless 43. to overcome 44. mine 45. Imagining 46.better 47. solutions 48. relaxed 49. how 50. a 短文改错
51.responsible---responsibility 52.gather---gathered 53. in---on 54. them---us 55.what---that 56.address---addresses 57. hope---hoping 58. in去掉 59.An---The 60.show前加to 写作
Dear Chris,
I’m so honor to serve as your guide to a local restaurant to taste traditional Chinese food.The restaurant enjoys a good reputation and has won a Chinese Time-honored Brand title.The environment is clean and elegant,not to mention its high-quality dishes as well as its top services.The traditional and unique soup dumplings are its specialty,which I do believe you will have a good feast on.
By the way,it is convenient to get there by bus,for it is just within easy reach of the downtown.We will meet at the bus stop near our school this Sunday morning.Bus No.9 will directly take us there.
Wish you a good time.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
- 9 -
2019届高三英语上学期10月月考试题 人教 新目标 版
