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江西省吉安市遂川中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(1)

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D. she couldn’t be friends with her classmates

57. How did the author change Lucy’s attitude towards her? A. By wearing make-up.

B. By keeping smiling at Lucy. D. By sitting beside Lucy in class.

C. By wearing bell-bottom pants.

58. From Paragraph 5, we know the author thought _____. A. it was right of her to suffer when making friends B. it was a waste of time to make friends with Lucy C. it was a shameful thing to put up with what Lucy did D. it was foolish of her to smile at Lucy all the time 59. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Patience is important in making friends. B. Friendship needs to be cared for. C. Making friends means losing enemies. D. Kindness can defeat any enemy.

60.What do the underlined words” six graders” in paragraph 1 mean? A. the sixth grade B. grade six

C. teachers in sixty D. students in grade six

B

Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap,strong and fast.He was able to sell millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a time;that is,he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind.Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farmer,but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit(底特律)where he worked as a mechanic(机械师).By the age of 29,in 1892,he had built his first car.However,the car made in this way,the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford had started his great motor car factory.This car was so well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year.Since Ford’s time,this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has cut down the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive.

61.Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars. A.cheap and strong B.cheap and long C.fast and expensive D.strong and slow 62.Ford was able to sell millions of cars,because_____. A.he made many great cars

63.The young man became a mechanic,_______. A.which was his father’s will B.which was against his own will

B.his cars are many

C.he made lots of cars of the same kind D.both A and B

C.which was against his father’s will D.which was the will of both

64.The “Model T” was very famous_____.

A.before 1908 B.between 1982 and 1908 C.before 1892 D.after 1908 65.Ford built his own car factory ___________ .

A.in 1903 B.in 1908 C.in 1913 D.in 1897

C

About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!

There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green - a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.

Some insects(昆虫) have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract(吸引) insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible(不可见)colors around us.

66. The passage is mainly about _____________. A. color and its surprising effects. B. women being luckier than men C. danger caused by color blindness D. color blindness

67. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can_______________. A. tell different shapes B. see in a weak light C. kill mosquitoes D. tell orange from yellow

68. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women? A. Women are more careful.

B. There are fewer color-blind women C. Women are fonder of driving than men.

D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.

69. Which of the statements about the color- blind is true? A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color. B. None of them can see deep red.

C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green. D. All of them see everything in shades of green.

70. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________. A. red light B. yellow light C. blue light D. green light

D

A few months ago I was at a bus stop in town in the evening. The bus came on time and I took the window seat. The bus route was by the seashore and I was enjoying the breeze (微风) while watching the sea waves. After a few minutes the bus made its next stop. A young boy and a girl got on. They were standing on my left when the bus pulled off. I looked at them curiously and realized that all the window seats were occupied (占据). They could sit but not together. Suddenly a different wave passed through my body and my inner mind gave me the advice to get up. I got up and offered them my seat. The young lady smiled kindly and said thanks. I occupied another seat and we parted our ways. I don’t remember whether I got off the bus before them or not.

Months passed by. Suddenly one day while I was standing at the same bus stop waiting some time for the bus to arrive I heard a voice.

“Excuse me, Uncle.” I looked in the direction of the voice. It was a beautiful young lady.

Puzzled, I said, “I do not recognize you.”

She said, “Do you remember you gave us your window seat?” Puzzled, I said, “Maybe, but what is so great in that?”

She said, “If you had not given your seat that day, perhaps I would have not sat with my friend. By sitting together it helped us bridge a misunderstanding that had been between us forever. Do you know we are getting married next month?”

“Good! God bless both of you,” I replied.

The young lady again said thank you and went on her journey. I realized the importance of giving that day.

71. Why were the young boy and the girl standing on the bus? A. Because they wanted to enjoy the sea view. B. Because they couldn’t sit together. C. Because there were no empty seats. D. Because they preferred to stand.

72. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably means that the author had a feeling that ______.

A. he wanted to do something special B. the sea wave made him upset C. a wave from the sea flooded him D. he wanted to make a sea wave in his heart

73. The author’s act of kindness helped the young boy and the girl ______. A. begin to talk to each other again after a quarrel B. sit together and become friends very soon C. clear up a misunderstanding between them D. know each other and get married

74. From the story, we can conclude that ______. A. small things can create great happenings in life B. it is giving rather than receiving that matters C. offering one’s seat to others may win respect D. we sometimes forget what happened in the past 75. The best title for the passage would be “______”. A. The empty seat on the bus B. The pleasant travel C. The love on the bus D. The bus ride

第四部分 写作 (共3节,满分35分)

第一节 单词填空(根据首字线或中文意思补全句子,每空一词,每小 题1分满分10分)。

1. I felt very u_________ because my friend broke her promise.

2.A Frenchman asked two __________(德国人) the way to his hotel in English. 3. As we all know, English is one of the ___________(官方的) languages of the Olympic Games and the United Nations..

4. Although I haven’t seen you for ten years, I still can r__________ you according to your voice.

5. Let's get together to ________ (祝贺)you on your passing the driving test. 6. All the money he had was used up, so he had to make a living by b______. 7. Under the g________ of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat. 8. Rescuers are concerned about the safety of two men t_________ in the mine. 9. We tried to p_______ him to give up the risky plan, but he didn’t listen to us. 10. If she wants to pass her exams she had better change her ________(态度)! 第二节 翻译(每空一词,每空0.5分,共10分)。 1.如果你失败了,你不应该灰心,而应该继续前进。

If you fail, you shouldn't ______ ______but just keep on going. 2.中国历来主张国家不分大小,应该一律平等。

China has always insisted that all countries, big or small,______ ______ ______. 3.重睹故人,他激动得流下了眼泪。

When he saw his old friend again, he was so excited that he ______ _______ _______. 4. 信不信由你,海洋很容易被人类社会的发展所伤害。

______ ______ ________ _________, oceans and seas are easy to be harmed by the development of human society.

5.电子邮件和电话在我们的日常交流中起重要作用。

E-mail, as well as telephones _______ _______ ______ _______ ________our daily communication.

6.他被指控犯有谋杀罪,并被判处死刑。

He was guilty of murder, and _______ _______ _______ death.

第三节 书面表达(满分15分)

某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题,习惯成就未来,请你结合自身学习实际,按以下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。 1.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;

2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议; 3.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施 参考词汇:学习习惯:learning habit 学习效果:learning effect 注意: 1. 词数100词左右; 2. 可适当增加细节。

江西省吉安市遂川中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(1)

D.shecouldn’tbefriendswithherclassmates57.HowdidtheauthorchangeLucy’sattitudetowardsher?A.Bywearingmake-up.B.BykeepingsmilingatLucy
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