Book 4
内江市第二中学 李凤岚
1. 别无选择（除了……）have no choice but to do 2. 肯定地知道know for sure 3. （某物）用完(sth.) run out(不用被动) 4.（某人）用完某物(sb.) run out of sth. 5. 除掉，改掉get rid of 6. 着火了catch fire/on fire
7. 将……限制到……limit/restrict …to… 8. 将……系到……tie/attach …to…
9. 命令某人做某事order/command sb. to do sth. 10. 某人负责某事sb. is in charge of sth. 11. 某事为某人所负责sth. is in the charge of sb. 12．最后in the end/at last/finally 13. 即将被淘汰on the way out 14. 形状像shaped like 15. 状况好in good condition 16. 与……相连be connected to 17. 马上，一会儿in no time 18. 在建设中under construction 19. 到处旅行，传播get around 20. 保持冷静keep/stay calm 21. 对……有反应react to
22. 在颜色方面有差异vary in color
23. 随着季节而变化vary with the season/vary from season to season 24. 警惕on guard
25. 达成协议reach an agreement 26. 涉及到，参与be involved in 27. 包括做某事involve/include doing sth.
28. 举起手put up/raise one’s hand 29. 耽搁put off 30. 暴露give away 31. 凝视某人stare at sb. 32. 一上一下地up and down
33. 向……问好/道别say hi/hello/goodbye to sb. 34. 我能请你帮个忙吗？Can I ask you a favor? 35. 现场表演a live performance/show 36. 要求/请求某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 37. 主要的人物之一one of the leading figures 38. 取得突破make a breakthrough 39.谋生make a living 40. 掌权come to power
41. 逃避受惩罚avoid being punished
42. 很明显obviously/clearly/evidently; it is obvious/clear/evident that 43. 在……的边缘at the edge of 44. 被……包围be surrounded with/by 45. 做皮毛生意trade in fur 46. 至少at least 47. 最多at most
48. 有大量的 be heavy with 49. 在远处in the distance 50. 在现场on the spot
51. 禁止某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 52. 禁止做某事forbid doing sth.
53. 被禁止做某事be forbidden to do sth. 54. 敲竹杠rip off
55. 从中得到乐趣get a kick out of 56. 清楚地看到 have/get a good view of
57. 受到袭击under attack
58. 声称要做/已做claim to do/claim to have done 59. 在表面on the surface
60. 让自己适应新环境adapt oneself to new environment 61. 灭绝die out/go extinct 62. 阐明某事throw light on 63. 谈正题 come straight to the point 64. 享有盛誉 enjoy great reputation
65. 积极/消极的态度positive/negative attitudes 66. 由于because of/as a result of/owing to/due to 67. 试运气try one’s fortune 68. 发大财make a big fortune 69. 大量的plenty of+c.n./u.n. 70. 经营一家医院run a hospital 71. 一出生at birth
72. 进行手术/实验/调查carry out an operation/an experiment/a survey 73. 执行计划carry out a plan 74. 普通公民ordinary citizen 75. 一件家具a piece of furniture 76. 一件设备a piece of equipment
77. 今晚十点我将在家做作业。I will be doing my homework at ten tonight. 78. 瞧那乌云，要下雨了。Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 79. 忙于享受我的生活be busy/engaged in enjoying my life 80. 也as well/too 81. 在进行中 under way
82. 乘地铁take the subway/by subway 83. 高峰时段 during the rush hour 84. 在市中心以内 within the city center 85. 想着 have sth. in mind
高中英语必修4短语(外研版)
