B. C. D.
【答案】 D ；A；B ；C
；more choices
【解析】【分析】文章大意：根据描述，选出图片。
（1）根据Young people liked roller coasters（过山车）.可知，年轻人喜欢过山车，所以此段描述的是过山车，结合图片内容，故选D。
（2）根据The first movie lasted only one minute. 可知，第一步电影仅有1分钟，所以此段介绍的是电影，故选A。
（3）根据They listened to another new invention-the radio.可知，喜欢听收音机，结合图片内容，故选B。
（4）根据Bicycling became a popular activity.可知，骑自行车是一个流行的活动，结合图片内容，故选C。
（5）根据Now with more time, money and inventions, people have many5 during their spare time.可知，现在有时间，金钱和各种发明，所以推测人们有更多选择，更多机会，所以此空应该填more choices，故答案为more choices。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
二、中考英语完形填空汇编
11．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced （瞥了一眼） at me and left me alone there I knew fight then that I had 2 my best friend. At dinner, Mom asked. \ I shrugged （耸肩） and said nothing.
The next morning. Mom asked. \shrugged again. \
Mom took a look at me. Them she said, \ 5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6 her.
Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.
Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a（an） 7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table . Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.
\was 8 at that.
\new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10 that.\
I didn't say anything. I couldn't. I knew I'd start 11 if I opened my mouth.
Grandma hugged me again. \anyone,\the photo. \said 'hello'. And we became friends.\
\ As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, \ 1. A. it 2. A. lost 4. A. How 5. A. As 6. A. to 7. A. card 8. A. glad
B. them B. hurt B. Where B. Before B. past B. photo B. angry
C. her
D. him
C. forgotten D. beaten C. Saturday D. Sunday C. Which C. After C. with C. poster
D. Who D. Until D. against D. advertisement
3. A. Monday B. Friday
C. satisfied D. surprised C. differently D. quickly
9. A. together B. outside
10. A. less than B. because of C. more than D. instead of 11. A. singing B. laughing C. shouting D. crying 12. A. old 14. A. so 15. A. hug
B. separate C. strong B. but B. smile
C. for C. word
D. close D. and D. question
13. A. moved B. connected C. returned D. waved
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是自己最好的朋友离开自己，交了新朋友。我心里很不高兴。然后妈妈带着她去看姥姥，姥姥以她自己的经历告诉她每个人在成长的过程中都会失去朋友，但是我们在失去一个朋友后我们要去开始另一段新的友情。 （1）代词辨析。句意：然后我看到他和其他一些女孩在谈话和大笑。it它；them他们；her她；him他，see sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事，根据 I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. 此处指她的朋友Jemma，根据 She glanced （瞥了一眼） at me and left me alone there 可知Jemma是女孩，可知此处用her代替，故选C。
（2）动词辨析。句意：直到那时我知道我失去了我最好的朋友。lost失去；hurt伤害；forgotten忘记；beaten打，根据 She glanced （瞥了一眼） at me and left me alone there 可知她独自让我留着那里，不再是我的好朋友了。可知是失去的意思，故选A。
（3）名词辨析。句意：“今天是星期六。你打算和Jemma做什么呢？”Monday周一；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日，根据 After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. 可知第二天是星期六，故选C。
（4）疑问词辨析。句意：Jemma怎么了？How如何；Where在哪里； Which哪个；Who谁，根据 I shrugged again. \可知我只是耸耸肩不说话，所以母亲问Jemma怎么了，故选A。
（5）连词辨析。句意：当我沿着街道走时，社区的一个新女孩朝我走来，微笑着。As当……时候；Before在……之前；After在……后；Until直到……为止，这句表达的是我正走着是女孩朝我走来，as引导从句表示两个动作同时发生，故选A。
（6）介词辨析。句意：但是我只是从她身边走过。根据to到达，对于；past经过；with和……一起；against反对，根据 But，可知这两句之间是转折关系，表示女孩对我微笑但是我没理她，只是从身边走过。故选B。
（7）名词辨析。句意：坐在沙发上，我注意到在桌子上有一张孩子们穿着过去流行服装照片。card卡片；photo相片；poster海报；advertisement广告，根据 Until a week before we took this photo.\可知此处指照片，故选B。
（8）形容词辨析。句意：我对那个感到很吃惊。glad高兴的；angry生气的；satisfied满意的；surprised吃惊的，根据 That's Beth Lambert,\she said. \best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.\奶奶和他的最后的朋友在一周前才找了这张照片，可知我对此感到吃惊。故选D。
（9）副词辨析。句意：我们一起做每件事。together一起；outside外面的；differently不同地；quickly快地，根据Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to
hang out with me anymore. 可知她们以前一起做事情。故选A。
（10）短语辨析。句意：没有什么比那伤害更大了。less than少于；because of因为；more than多于；instead of代替，相反，可知朋友离开是最自己有很大伤害，故选C。 （11）动词辨析。句意：我知道如果我张开嘴我就会开始哭。sing唱歌；laugh笑；shout大喊；cry哭，根据上文内容可知，姥姥的故事和自己一样，所以自己很伤感，一张嘴会哭，故选D。
（12）形容词辨析。句意：“西门，有时朋友们会随着成长会分离的。他可能会发生在任何人身上。”old老的，旧的；separate分开的；strong结实的，强壮的；close近的，根据上文内容可知朋友们在成长的过程中会分离。故选B。
（13）动词辨析。句意：姥姥的手指移动到照片中一个戴眼镜的男孩。move移动；connect连接；return返回；wave挥手，从上文内容可知老师是指着照片给我讲故事，可知此处指瘦子移到男孩，故选A。
（14）连词辨析。句意：“当我自己步行回家，这个男孩也是。so因此；but但是；for为了；and和，这两句子之间是并列顺承关系，连词用and，故选D。
（15）动词辨析。句意：总而言之就是所有一切都过去了。hug拥抱；smile微笑；word话；question问题，one word总而言之，这是对事情进行了总结，故选C。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。做完形填空题的基本步骤是：先通览全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
12．阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 1 likes it very much. He used to 2 it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 3 not to play football at home because he could break 4 , but he never listened.
Last Sunday, his 5 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn't help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 6 his parents came in and saw him. “Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 7 . We are very 8 about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey（遵守）the rules 9 you are at home.\
Johnny felt very sad. He 10 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school. 1. A. badly 2. A. catch 3. A. times 4. A. nothing 5. A. friends 6. A. where 7. A. allowed
B. wisely B. play B. days
C. truly C. leave C. months
D. carefully D. act D. years D. classmates D. when D. avoided
B. anything C. something D. everything B. parents C. teachers B. why B. asked
C. which C. afforded
8. A. disappointed B. pleased C. interested D. relaxed 9. A. because of B. so that C. rather than D. even if 10. A. managed B. remained C. realized D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Johnny喜欢踢足球，他过去总是在房间里踢球，父母告诉他应该遵守家里和学校的规定——不能在房间里踢球。
（1）句意：Johnny，一个12岁的小男孩，非常喜欢它。A.坏的；B.明智地；C.忠实地；D.仔细地。Johnny非常喜欢踢足球，真心喜爱，故选C。
（2）句意：他过去在房间里玩它。A.捉住；B.玩；C.离开；D.行动。it代指football，play it代指play football踢足球，故选B。
（3）句意：他的父母非常生气，告诉他几次不要在家里踢足球。A.次数；B.天；C.月；D.年。固定搭配，several times，几次，故选A。
（4）句意：因为他可能打坏一些东西。A.没东西；B.任何东西；C.一些东西；D.每件东西。父母怕Johnny在家踢足球打坏一些东西，所以禁止在家里踢球，故选C。
D. examined
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 任务型阅读难点总结 练习
