2020年中考英语完型填空实战练习20篇及答案

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2020年中考英语完型填空实战练习20篇

（名师精选历年真题，值得下载练习）

I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.

One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and rereading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.

My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 .Failure is a common part of the inventing.

As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.

( )1. A. before ( )2. A. parent ( )3. A. Easily ( )4. A. lights

B. after

C. when

D. until D. engineer D. Quickly D. inventions

B. teacher B. Finally

C. inventor C. Safely

B. projects C. suggestions

第 1 页共 75 页

( )5. A. mistook ( )6. A. with

( )7. A. different ( )8. A. work

( )9. A. looking at ( )10. A. habit

1. 生词&短语长难句精析

生词 invent improve project choose recorded print notice realize guide hero engineer

B. refused C. chose B. about C. into B. similar C. large B. fail

C. come

B. looking for C. looking after B. story

C. interest

短语

become excited about... send sb sth turn into begin to do

together with

lead sb to do sth look after look through thank sb

第 2 页共 75 页

D. encouraged D. from D. small D. end

D. looking through D. plan

encourage similar

2. 长难句精析

<1> My love of making things began 1 I was a kid.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ <2> I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ <3> He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第 3 页共 75 页

2 文体：说明文用时： min 得分：

Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 1 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing, 2 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.

Salt has many 3 . Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 4 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to 5 food. Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria cannot live 6 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt 7 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard-working, useful people are 8 as “the salt of the earth”.

For centuries, salt was also hard to 9 . Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 10 . In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.

Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life. ( )1. A. salt ( )2. A. or ( )3. A. forms ( )4. A. wide

B. air B. so

C. gold C. and C. uses

D. sugar D. but D. skills D. thick D. prepare D. without

B. secrets B. safe

C. smooth C. produce C. for

( )5. A. protect ( )6. A. in

B. provide B. outside

第 4 页共 75 页

( )7. A. hopeful ( )8. A. saved ( )9. A. sell

B. comfortable B. dreamed B. get

C. valuable C. invited