●as & which:
as & which 引导非限制性定语从句的区别: ①位置的不同:
Which(放句中) 引导的定语从句只置于所限制的句子后;as 位置较灵活,也就是说as可置于所限制的句子前面;插在句子中或放在句子后。如: 1. He was late again, which made his teacher very angry.
2. Jack, as you know, is an honest man. 或Jack is an honest man , as you know. 或As you know, Jack is an honest man. ②先行词的不同:
as引导非限制性定语从句时,其先行词多为一个句子; which引导非限制性定语从句时,其先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子。 He was proud, which his brother never was. (先行词是一个词)
She was very patient towards the children, which her husband seldom was. He was proud, which I dislike very much.(先行词是一个句子) He is an honest man, as is known to all.
He was a foreigner, as I know from his accent. ③as 一般译为\正如\就像\,\这一点\
as we all know;as you know; as is known to all; as you see; as we can see; as has been expected; as we have imagined.
·The same…as 与the same…that 的区别
The same…as 指的是同一类事物, 例如 She bought the same shirt as I wear.
The same…that 指的是同一个事物,例如
The police found the same car that I lost last week.