初一英语时态专题复习35469(总4
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初一英语时态专题复习
一、 一般现在时：（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。）
1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）, on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年） 2、结构：
（1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.）
练习：(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom. 2. Where _____(be) my shoes They___(be) here.
____(be) the girl with long straight hair I think she ___(be) Kate. 4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six.
(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue Yes, there_____(be). 6. ____ her parent tall No, he____.
（2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他 （用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）
（3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）
行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式 s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes
.1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother _________(do) homework every day.
2)His parents _________(not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day.
3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night一般疑3)______ your brother _____ homework every day
Yes, they _______. No, they _______. Yes, he______. No, he _________. 4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV 特疑 4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework
They watch TV every night. He does homework every day.
二． 现在进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。 1、 标志: now（现在）listen（看）look（听）
2、 结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing) 现在分词的构成：: eat-eating 2.辅音字母+e: take-taking
3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing.） 练习：1. Jim __________________(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_________(not take) in the park now. 3. _______________Jim____________(take) photos in the park now Yes, he _____. No, he _______.
4. Where _________Jim ____________ photos now In the park.
三、情态动词：1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形 2、主语+ can’t/may not/ mustn’t+动词原形
3、 Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形 4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形
四、非谓语动词（是固定搭配）
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1. like+ to do不定式/doing动名词 to do sth. 3. love to do 4. would like to do sth.
5. enjoy doing sth. 6. thanks for doing 7. stop doing sth 8. let sb. do sth.
She wants _____(have) a party. Does he like _______(swim)
Thanks for _______(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops ____(talk).
五．祈使句：
Go straight and turn left/ right. Go through Fifth Avenue.
Take a taxi（Take a bus，Take a walk……）
六．综合练习： Green _____(be) a worker. Now he ____(work) in the field. ! Who_______(sing)
time ____ your brother usually _____(do) his homework can_______(come) here by bus. 5. Who ____(have) a ruler they_____(clean) the room you____(eat) dinner – Yes, we are.
____(have) a soccer ball, but he ____(not have) a basketball. _______(like)______(run)
_____(be) from Canada. They______(not speak) Chinese. 11. He wants _________________(be) tall.
1.我们正在吃晚餐。 2、我们每天6点起床。
We __________________________. We __________________ at six every day.
3．你们在聊天吗是的。 4、他们常常聊天吗不是。
_______ they _______ Yes, they _____. ______ they often ______ No, they ________.
5、他在做什么他在做作业。 6、他晚上常干什么他常做作业。
What ____he ___ He_______. What ___he usually ___ in the evening He usually______.
答案： having dinner 2. get up 3. Are , talking , are 4. Do , talk, don’t 5. is doing, is doing homework 6. does, do, does , homework
七．人称代词： 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他/她/它们
主格： I you he she it we you they 宾格： me you him her it us you them
形容词性物主代词： 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他/她/它们的
my your his her its our your their 练习：(我) am a worker. _________(你) are a doctor. ______(她) is a teacher. is (他的 )shirt. 3. This is __________(我的)pen.
(他们的) trousers are there.
5. I like this picture. Please give ________(它) to ________(我).
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初一英语时态专题复习
