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Language Focus (P.176)
Vocabulary(P.176)
1. 1) masterpieces 2) fragile
3) fancy 4) nonsense 5) cling to 6)endure 7) acute 8) whistle 9) mock 10) subtracted
11) Sin 12) flutter/fluttering 2. (P.177)
1) gave in/gave up 2) figure out
3) sized up 4) wiped out 5) pulling up 6) wear away 7) sit up 8) hear of / about 3. (P. 178)
1) Illnesses usually stand out in childhood memories. 2) According to the bulletin, Albright College now offers a joint bachelor's degree program in environmental studies together with Duke University. 3) The new government is less oppressive, but violence still stalks the country.
4) There is scarcely any surface water in the desert.
5) The demand for change in the election law is so persistent that both houses have promised to consider it. 4. (P. 178—179)
1) It was dreary lying in the tent with nothing to read, so we built a camp fire. Soon the smell
of steaks, bread and coffee mingled with that of fresh grass and earth. Other campers seemed to be doing the same. Here and there people were eating, drinking or dancing to their hearts' content, if not to excess. What a merry night! 2) Miss Florence, our music teacher, called to us to stop singing. I didn't realize why until Sally told me in a whisper: \You are not in tune with the group!\
3) The angry wife poured a bucket of water over her drunken husband, who was immediately wet through and stumbled backward: \You can't do without drinks? I won't hear of any excuses. You certainly don't need it to turn loose your tongue!\II. Words with Multiple Meanings (P. 179—180) 1. He went to Paris on business last month. 2. The train to Brussels goes at 2:25p.m.
3. As soon as they arrived at the meadow, the shepherd let the sheep go. 4. We went exploring together in the mountains. / We will go exploring together in the mountains.
5. Let's go and have a drink in the bar. 6. The store is going to close up soon.
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7. South Koreans went crazy when their soccer players beat the Spanish team in the quarterfinals.
8. When Mother came out of the house, she found her children gone. III. Usage (P. 180)
1. a little white wooden house 2. long, curly red hair 2. a large old round table 3. a cheap Indian restaurant
4. a huge cool chocolate ice-cream 5. rapid technological advance
6. a handsome young Chinese American
Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze (P. 181) (A) 1. in tune 3. in a whisper 5. merry 7. nonsense 9. sin (B) 1. mission 3. jail 5. collect 7. beautiful 9. need 2. Scarcely 4. cling to 6. sat up 8. fancy 10. masterpiece 2. involve 4. not 6. deliver 8. vocation 10. small II. Translation (P. 182) 1. (P. 182)
1). The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the
sky. 2). The salary in/for my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied. 3). The waters of the two streams mingle near our village. 4). We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.
5). The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the
furniture. 2. (P. 182)
Here and there we see young artists who stand out from other people. They may be in worn out jeans all the year round, or walk barefoot / in bare feet even in winter, or drink to excess, or cling to the fancy of creating a masterpiece without actually doing any creative work. In fact, many of them act like this just to look the part, or to be \in tune with\
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They have forgotten that only through persistent effort can one achieve success.
Unit 7 Text A
Part II Text A
Content Questions
1． A surgeon’s scar cuts across his lower back. The fingers on his right
hand are so twisted that he can’t tie his shoes. His mother’s challenges and the voices of those who believed him stupid, incapable of living independently keep him going on.
2． He is a door-to-door salesman. His weapons are: dark slacks, blue shirt
and matching jacket, brown tie, tan raincoat, hat and a briefcase. 3． He is afraid that someone will steal his briefcase. He was different
in that cerebral palsy affected his speech, hands and walk.
4． First a school for the disabled and then Lincoln High School, where
he was placed in a class for slow kids.
5． She was certain that he could rise above his limitations. 6． He applied for a salesman’s job.
7． With his mother setting up a meeting with a Watkins representative,
as well as by his own persistence.
8． He lacked confidence. It took him quite a while to have the courage
to ring the first doorbell.
9． He keeps coming back until the customer buys. He tells himself not to
worry if hid day has not turned out to be profitable.
10．Because he was laid up for five months after band surgery and couldn’t
work.
11．Like a home of the past era. He leads a solitary life. 12．No, he doesn’t. Because he lives a life of dignity. Text Organization 1. Parts Paragraphs Time of the Day 1 2 3 4 Paras 1-7 Paras 8-25 Bill's Activities early morning preparation for the day's work mid-morning on his way to work Paras 26-62 Last morning door-to-door selling and Paras 63-84 afternoon evening eating a frozen dinner and doing some paper work 13
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2. Paragraphs What is written about Bill's past Paras 11-20 his disability, his schooling, and his hard struggle to make a living for himself Para 71 his back surgery and the selling of his house Vocabulary:
1) disabled 2) impatient 3) solitary 4) crushed 5) feel like 6) lashed 7) echoing 8) paused 9) betrayed 10) laundry 11) section 12) tilted 2.
1) cared for 2) hang on
3) was laid up with 4) are gaining on 5) kicked up 6) went off 7) drop ... off 8)straighten out 3.
1) … sometimes didn't register with her.
2) … in disorder, drawers pulled out, shoes and boots scattered. 3) … was transferred from Father's account to my account.
4) … a pledge to contribute 1000,000dollars to the Children in Needed charity campaign.
5) … the most profitable business in that province.
4. 1) gaining on; off balance; was laid up in; scar on
2) a cripple\\ crippled ; surgery , limitations, in literature. 3) commission ; on the phone ; his territory ; never registers with
II. Usage
1. I never did go over these books, although I probably should have. 2. I know this is a personal question. You don't have to answer me if you don't want to.
3. I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than it has.
4. \— \
5. \—\it might be.\
6. \
7. The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more. 8. DIANE: You didn't! Tell me you didn't! FATHER: Oh, yes. Anything for my children.
III. Word Family
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1.1) bored
3) bored
5) boring
2. 1) encouraged 3) encouraging 3. 1) frozen
3) freezing 5) freeze
2) boredom
4) boringly
2)
encouragingly 4)
2) freeze
4) freezer
Comprehensive Exercises
I Cloze 1. Text-related
1) off … feet 2) signature 3) commission 4) on the phone 5) laid up 6) surgery 7) territory 8) disorder 9) applying for 10) dignity 2. Theme-related
1）didn’t 2) read 3) come 4) money 5) because 6) earning 7) doing 8) own 9) obviously 10) value
II. Translation
I. I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallway at midnight yesterday.
2. The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12months.
3. Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disorder. 4. I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work lately, I feel like taking a vacation at the seaside.
5. Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations--- for
example, you don’t have your own gardens.
6. Tom was born a cripple, with one of his lower limbs useless. Early in his childhood, he learned that unless he so exerted himself as to rise above his limitations, he could not earn a living, and unless he succeeded in making a living on his own, he could not win/gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being.
Tom applied for numerous jobs, only to be turned down, before he finally got one as a delivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sales representative for a sportswear company in a territory no one else would want. Today he owns a fairly profitable retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him.
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全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后练习答案解析
