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2020-2021年精选英语中考英语完形填空测试卷(有答案)经典1

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The waiter was not used to 11 people from the city. He wasn't quite sure what to say to this angry customer. But he finally found a way to answer the man. \said while looking down at John over his glasses, \ 1. A. full 2. A. shop 3. A. drove 4. A. book 5. A. himself 6. A. put 7. A. back 8. A. happy 9. A. carrots 10. A. boiled 12. A. delicious

B. lucky B. parked B. herself B. take B. on

C. hungry C. sold C. itself C. bring C. up

D. proud D. factory D. bought D. note D. themselves D. cancel D. away D. shy D. vegetables D. cut D. perfect

B. restaurant C. hospital B. dictionary C. diary

B. satisfied C. angry B. tomatoes C. beans B. cooked B. special

C. fried C. good

11. A. agreeing with B. going with C. fighting with D. dealing with

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:约翰在开车穿过一个小村镇的时候,他情绪低落而且还饿了,去了一家小饭店,当他看到特色菜的时候,他点了这个特色菜,但是服务员端上来的跟写的不一样,他很生气,服务员不善于应付城里人,于是就解释道,这就是特殊的原因。

(1)句意:约翰正穿过一个农村小镇,感觉很失落又饿。A.满的,饱的;B.幸运的;C.饥饿;D.骄傲,根据下文的叙述可知,他饿了,故答案是C。

(2)句意:当他看到路的右边有一家小饭店的时候,他很高兴。A.商店;B.饭店;C.医院;D.工厂。根据前面的叙述可知他饿了,现在他高兴了,因为他看见了一家饭店,故答案是B。

(3)句意:约翰迅速的停下车。A.驾驶,驱赶;B.停车;C.售卖;D.买。因为他饿了,又看到了饭店,所以要停下车去吃饭,故答案是B。

(4)句意:约翰看到一块有着记录的黑板,A.书;B.字典;C.日记;D.记录。根据 \(特价菜): Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast Potatoes. 可知这是记录上的内容,不是书上的也不是字典上的,更不是日记里的,故答案是D。

(5)句意:约翰心里想。A.他自己;B.她自己;C.它自己;D.他们自己。约翰和himself是一致的,故答案是A。

(6)句意:当服务员来拿约翰点的饭菜时,约翰说“我要特色菜”。A.放置;B.拿取;C.带来;D.取消,我们都知道,去饭店就餐,服务员让你点菜,然后他把点的菜记录下来,交给后厨去做。所以这里是拿取的意思,故答案是B。

(7)句意:约翰把服务员喊回到他的桌子旁。call sb. back,把某人喊回来,固定搭配,故答案是A。

(8)句意:他很生气。A.高兴的;B.满意的;C.生气的;D.害羞的。根据下文的叙述可

知,约翰看到菜汤里没有菜,鸡没有烤,土豆没有煎就生气了,故答案是C。

(9)句意:菜汤里根本没有蔬菜啊。A.胡萝卜;B.西红柿;C.豌豆;D.蔬菜。根据前文所说,他要的特色菜是菜汤,可是他生气了,原因是汤里面没有菜,故答案是D。

(10)句意:鸡也没有炸啊。A.沸腾;B.蒸煮;C.煎炸;D.切削。根据 Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast Potatoes.\可知鸡是要煎炸的,故答案是C。

(11)句意:服务员不习惯应付来自城里的人。A.同意……;B.与……一起;C.与……打架;D.应付。根据后面的叙述可知,他不习惯处理这样的事,故答案是D。

(12)句意:这就是特殊的原因。A.美味的;B.特殊的;C.好的;D.极好的。这是服务员对特色菜的解释,因此应使用special,故答案是B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

10.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

A teenage boy couldn't stand his parents' family rules, so he left home.

He wanted to be 1 , but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food in the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man, but he is still looking 2 his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he 3 a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, \back home!\

One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. \closer and read the 5 ,\He 6 at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father's 7 . His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. \held each other, full of 9 tears. The son asked, \get in.\

The door of parents' love to their children will never be closed. 1. A. famous B. poor 2. A. through B. after 4. A. come 5. A. photos 6. A. pulled 8. A. son 9. A. sad

B. go B. words

C. different C. for C. run C. posters

3. A. looks at B. puts up C. finds out

B. unlocked C. knocked B. daughter C. friend B. worried C. happy

7. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen

10. A. politely B. exactly C. softly

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一个男孩离家出走后在外漂泊的经历。

(1)句意: 他想出名,但他受教育程度很低,几年后,他不得不在街上乞讨食物谋生。A. famous著名的,B. poor 可怜的,C. different不同的,根据 he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food in the street for a living 可知他文化程度很低,最后流落成乞丐与他原想“功成名就的”形成转折关系,故选A。

(2)句意: 他的父亲是个老人,但他仍然在寻找他的儿子。A. through通过,B. after 在……之后,C. for 为了,根据 he left home离家出走可知父亲走遍城市寻找他的儿子,look for,寻找,故选C。

(3)句意: 无论他走到哪里,他都把自己的大照片贴在墙上。A. looks at 看……,B. puts up举起,C. finds out 查出,由on the wall“在墙上”可推知是“张贴”照片,故选B。 (4)句意: 我仍然爱你,回家吧。A. come 来,B. go 去,C. run 跑,由下文中的When he got home可知儿子在父亲的亲情感召下 “回家来”,故选A。

(5)句意: 他走近一点,读那些字,“我仍然爱你。A. photos 照片,B. words 话,单词,C. posters 海报,由上文中的At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you…可知父亲在照片上写了一些“字”,故选B。

(6)句意:他敲了敲门。A. pulled拉,B. unlocked解开,C. knocked 敲,由下文The door opened itself可知当儿子“敲门”的时候,门自动打开了,故选C。

(7)句意: 他冲到他父亲的卧室。A. bathroom洗澡间,B. bedroom 卧室,C. kitchen 厨房,由His father was sleeping可知父亲正在睡觉,故可推知父亲在卧室里,故选B。 (8)句意:你的儿子回来了。A. son 儿子,B. daughter 女儿,C. friend 朋友,根据上下文可知文章出现的两个人是父子关系,故选A。

(9)句意: 父亲和儿子抱着对方,开心地哭了。A悲伤的,B担心的,C开心的,久别重逢,落下的是高兴的眼泪,故选C。

(10)句意:爸爸温柔地说。A. politely 有礼貌地,B. exactly确实的,C. softly 温柔地,由下文The door has never been locked since you left“自从你离开以来,门从来都没锁过!”可推知父亲说话的语气是何等的慈爱、温柔的语气,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

11.阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分,每小题1分)

Tommy was a poor man, so he tried to grow as many 1 as he could in his own garden, 2 he would not have to buy so many in the market.

One evening he heard a noise in his garden and 3 the window. A white ox had got into the garden and 4 his vegetables. Tommy at once took his stick, 5 and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined(毁坏)most of his precious vegetables.

6 while he was walking in the street near his house, he saw a cart(马本) 7 two white oxen which looked very much like the one that 8 his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, 9 he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than 10 , he beat both of them equally hard.

The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a 11 coffee-house. When he saw what Tommy was doing 12 his animals, he ran out and shouted,\What have those poor animals done to you 13 you beat them like that? \

\two oxen. He knows very well 15 I am beating him!\ 1. A. trees

B. flowers

C. vegetables D. apples C. in search of D. because C. looked into D. looked out of C. had eaten C. ran out C. have C. had run C. but C. the other C. near C. in C. orders C. between C. why

D. gets D. with D. because D. has eaten D. ran out of D. with D. had ruin D. or D. others D. near by

2. A. in order to B. so that 3. A. looked out at B. looked up 4. A. was eating B. ate 5. A. ran into 6. A. Next day 7. A. Has 9. A. so 10. A. other 11. A. beside 12. A. on 13. A. tells 14. A. both 15. A. reason

B. ran away B. had B. and B. another B. nearby B. to B. makes B. among B. when

B. Next morning C. Last morning D. The next morning

8. A. had bought B. had eaten

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)B;(13)B;(14)C;(15)C;

【解析】【分析】大意:主人公Tommy是一个穷人,他在自己花园里种蔬菜,但是自己的

菜结果被牛吃了,第二天早上他发现两头跟吃他菜的牛很相似的牛,于是他就用木棍打牛的故事。

(1)句意:Tommy是一个穷人,因此他尽可能的 在自己的花园里种蔬菜。A.树;B.花;C.蔬菜;D.苹果。根据 he would not have to buy so many in the market.他尽量种蔬菜以便不要去市场买,因此用vegetables,蔬菜,故选C。

(2)句意:Tommy是一个穷人,因此他尽可能的 在自己的花园里种蔬菜,以便他将不必去市场买很多蔬菜。A.为了B.以便;C.寻找;D.因为。根据 so he tried to grow as many 1 as he could in his own garden,可知他种蔬菜的目的就是为不要去市场买很多蔬菜,后面引导目的状语从句,用so that,以便,故选B。

(3)句意:有一天晚上他听到俩字花园的声音,于是看窗户外。A.向外看;B.向上看,查阅;C.观察;D.从……向外看。 根据One evening he heard a noise in his garden可知,他听到花园发出声音,于是从窗户想外看,因此用looked out of,故选D.

(4)句意:一头白色的牛经理花园正在吃他的蔬菜。根据One evening he heard a noise in his garden可知,他听到声音时,公牛正正在吃他的菜,因此用过去进行时,因此用was eating,故选A。

(5)句意:Tommy立即拿棍子跑出去赶牛。A.跑进;B.跑走;C.跑出去;D.用完。 根据and chased the ox, 在家看到牛吃菜,先拿棍子,跑出去然后赶牛,因此用ran out,故选C。

(6)句意:第二天早上他走在自己家附近的马路上,看见一头马本带着两头白色牛,它们看起来很像那头吃他的菜的牛。A.第二天,;B.表达错误;C.表达错误;D.第二天早上。next day用于一般将来时,故排除,BC表达错误,排除,故选D。

(7)句意:第二天早上他走在自己家附近的马路上,看见一头马本带着两头白色牛,它们看起来很像那头吃他的菜的牛。A.有;三单形式;B.有,过去式;C.有;D.with带有,介词。分析句子可知,句子已经有谓语动词,此处应用介词,表示宾语补足语,因此用with,带有,故选D。

(8)句意:第二天早上他走在自己家附近的马路上,看见一头马本带着两头白色牛,它们看起来很像那头吃他的菜的牛。A.买;B.吃;C.跑;D.毁坏,破坏。由上文,可知牛吃了他的菜,因此一年had eaten,故选B。

(9)句意:他拿着木棍,所以立刻开始用木棍打那两头牛。A.因此,所以;B.和,而且;C.但是;D.或者。由上文可知牛吃了他的菜,因此他看见了牛就用木棍打,用so,因此,故选故选A。

(10)句意:因为它们中没有比另一头更像那头吃他才的牛,于是他用力打它们。A.其它的,后接名词复数;B.(三者或三者以上的)另一个;C.(两者中的)另一个;D.别人。由于两头牛中进行比较,不能区别彼此哪头牛更像那头吃自己菜的牛,用the other,(两者中的)另一个,故选C。

(11)句意:牛的主人很马本正在附近的咖啡馆喝咖啡。A.在……旁边;B.附近的,不远的,附近;C.离……近;D.在附近。ACD是介词,不能作定语,故排除ACD,用nearby,附近的,形容词,作定语,故选B。

(12)句意:当他看见Tommy对自己的动物做的事情,他跑出去大叫,”你在干什么?那

2020-2021年精选英语中考英语完形填空测试卷(有答案)经典1

Thewaiterwasnotusedto11peoplefromthecity.Hewasn'tquitesurewhattosaytothisangrycustomer.Buthefinallyfoundawaytoanswertheman.\saidwhilelookingdow
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