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大学英语 B 阅读理解和完型填空训练题目
——大学英语网考系列之五
本系列资料均来自网络世界,仅供老师们为学生进行辅导参考使用。切不可当作最后一赌来押题用。英语学习是个漫长的工夫,“熟”方能生巧。临阵磨枪不快也光,那基本是歪理邪说。参加考试需要的是“硬”道理。让应试教育尽快见鬼去吧……
Passage 1
No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it taken out.Today,however,we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep,and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.
没有人会高兴地听到,他的尸体已被切开的外科医生(外科医生)和部分采取out.Today ,但是,我们不必担心疼痛的感觉在行动中。生病的人陷入种睡眠,当他awakes ,操作完成。但是,这些条件是相当高兴的。这是多年以来没有一个人谁不得不认为其所有行动的痛苦
Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.
手术通常是这样做的同时病夫可以感觉到一切。病人已举行了桌子上使用武力,而医生们最适合他。他能感觉到所有的疼痛,如果他的腿或手臂被切断后,和他害怕哭声充满了房间,心中的那些谁看了。
Soon after 1770,Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”.Laughing gas became known in America.Young men and women went to parties to try it.Most of them spent their time laughing,but one man at a party,Horace Wells,noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas.He decided to make an experiment on himself.He asked a friend to help him.
1770年后不久, Josept普利斯特利发现了一个天然气现在被称为“笑气” 。笑气被称为在America.Young男人和女人去各方尝试it.Most他们花费的时间笑,但一人在一次聚会,贺拉斯井,发现人们似乎并没有感到疼痛时,使用此gas.He决定实验himself.He请朋友来帮助他。
Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.
韦尔斯了一些气体,和他的朋友退出了一井的牙齿。威尔斯认为没有任何疼痛了。
As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than
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he should have.The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.
由于他不知道不够笑气,他一个人比他少气应have.The男子大叫疼痛时,牙齿被他的退出。
Wells tried again,but this time he gave too much of the gas,and the man died.Wells never forgot this terrible event.
韦尔斯再次试图,但是这一次他给了太多的气体,而该男子died.Wells从未忘记这一可怕的事件。
1. It is ____ since a man being operated felt all the pain. 这是因为一名男子____操作觉得所有的痛苦。
A. a few more years 几年 B. not long 不长
C. few years 几年 D. two thousand years二千年 2. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on,he ____. 很久以前,当病人手术,他____ 。
A. could feel nothing 能感觉到什么 B. could not want anything不能想什么
C. could feel all the pain 可以感觉到所有的痛 D. could do anything可以做任何事情
3. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ____. 使用笑气,人们似乎并没有____ 。
A. be afraid of anything 怕什么 B. feel pain感到痛苦 C. want to go to the parties 想去各方 D. be ill生病
4. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he __. 如果一个人少笑气了比他应该去当一个操作上,他__ 。
A. felt nothing 觉得没有什么 B. felt very comfortable(感觉很舒服)
C. still felt pain 仍然觉得疼痛 D. would die会死
5. One who took too much of the laughing gas ___.一个谁了太多笑气___ 。
A. would laugh all the time 会笑的时候 B. would die会死
C. would never feel pain 绝不会感到疼痛 D. would be very calm将是非常平静
参考答案:CBCB
Passage 2
Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made of concrete (混凝土) with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean. Unfortunately for animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. Although the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals
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did not thrive (茁壮成长) ; They behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill. In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats (家园).The animal was given more freedom in large areas so that they can live as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow through the areas that the animals live in. There are few bars; there is often only a deep ditch (沟渠), filled with water, surrounding an area where several species of animals live together as they would naturally.
现代动物园有很大的不同动物园是50年前建成。当时,动物园的地方,人们可以去看看动物世界许多地方。这些动物生活在笼中所作的混凝土(混凝土)与铁棍,鸡笼是很容易保持清洁。但不幸的是动物,鸡笼小,也不可能隐藏英寸动物园环境是什么,但自然。虽然动物园饲养了良好的照顾动物喂食,许多动物没有兴旺(茁壮成长) ;他们的表现奇怪的方式,和他们经常生病。
在现代动物园,人们可以看到更多的动物自然栖息地(家园) 。动物给予更多自由的广大地区,使他们能够生活,因为他们的性质。即便是表面的动物园发生了变化。树和草生长在笼子里,和小溪水流通过的地区,这些动物生活的,有几个酒吧;往往只是一个深沟(沟渠) ,装满了水,周围的地区,一些物种的动物生活在一起,因为他们自然。
注:本段文字很方便设计完形填空题目,可以让学生认真阅读熟悉其内容。
Passage 3
Nowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do. When I was at school, we had to choose __1__ when we were fifteen. I chose scientific subjects. “In the future, scientists will earn a lot of money,” my parents said. ___2__ I tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the end I decided that I ___3__ a scientist. It was a long time before I told my parents that I wasn’t happy at school. “I didn’t think you were,” said my mother. “___4__,” said my father. “Well, the best thing to do now is to look for a job.”
现代动物园有很大的不同动物园是50年前建成。当时,动物园的地方,人们可以去看看动物世界许多地方。这些动物生活在笼中所作的混凝土(混凝土)与铁棍,鸡笼是很容易保持清洁。但不幸的是动物,鸡笼小,也不可能隐藏英寸动物园的环境是什么,但自然。虽然现在大多数人决定相当早就什么样的工作,他们将尽。当我在学校,我们不得不选择__1__当我们15 。我选择科学科目。 “在未来,科学家将获得了很多钱, ”我的父母说。 ___2__我试着学习物理和化学,但最终我决定,我___3__一名科学家。这是一个很长的时间之前,我告诉我的父母,我是不喜欢上学。 “我没想到你是说, ”我的母亲。 “ ___4__说, ”
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