D
Water is the root(根本) of life. No one can live without water. On the one hand, although seventy-five percent of the world is covered with water, about ninety-seven percent of it is sea water, or salt water. So the water we could drink is really limited. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more drinking water is needed. We should do something to save water in our everyday life.
● Try to fix dripping taps (滴水的龙头) or leaky(漏的) toilets at your home.
● Turn the tap off as much as you can—don't use running water to wash your hands, brush your teeth, wash vegetables and so on.
● Never pour away waste water when there may be another use for it such as watering a plant or a garden, or for cleaning.
● Do not often water your lawn(草坪). As a general rule, lawns only need watering every 5 to 7 days in summer and every 10 to 14 days in winter. ● Take short showers and save the baths.
69. People can only drink about ? of water on the earth.
A. 97% A. 足够的 A. once a day
B. 75% B. 有限的 B. twice a day
C. 25% C. 新鲜的 C. once a week
D. 3% D. 必须的 D. twice a week
70. The word \71. You'd better water your lawn ? in summer. 72. Which of the following is NOT the way to save water?
A. Using running water to wash hands. B. Using waste water to water flowers. C. Taking a shower as quickly as possible. D. Turning off the dripping taps. A. How to Save Water C. How to Use Drinking Water
B. Where Water Comes from D. Don't Use Running Water
73. Which could be the best title for the passage?
七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分）
Young people should be enjoying the best time of their lives, but some in their twenties and thirties are in worse health than their parents, a British survey shows.
Drinking too much, eating fast food and being short of exercise all have a bad influence on young people. 74. ? According to the survey, those aged between 18 and 34 are three times more likely to catch colds than the old people. The following are the main reasons.
75. ? More than four in ten old people eat five or more portions(份) of fruit or vegetables a day. It's twice the number of the young people. 76. ? Almost 10% of the young people say that they eat fast food for every meal and 2% say they only eat at restaurants.
????77. ?12% of them spend at least 30 minutes doing exercise each day. However, only 9% of the young people do so.
A. The old people usually eat more healthily.
B. As a result, the young are more likely to have headaches, catch colds or become stressed out C. The old people are also more likely to take a lot of exercise.
D. There're two main reasons on why the young people are more likely to catch colds. E. Six in ten old people cook their own meals every day, compared to less than one third of the
than their parents.
young people.
八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
What will our world be like in 2050? I'm not sure, but I think it' s interesting to make some predictions(预测). Living
People will live and work under the sea(海洋). There will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. Languages
English should be the most popular (最热门的) language, but Chinese will be the second(第二). Now, many people are studying Chinese as their second language. Food and drink
We may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. Water may be very expensive(昂贵的) because many rivers will disappear(消失). Science
Everyone will have a computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their questions. Everyone will have phones, too, and they'll talk to their friends all over the world. And the most wonderful thing is that there will be more robots(机器人). What about your predictions? Can you tell us? 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
78. What' s the passage mainly talking about? 79. Where will people live and work in 2050?
80. Will English be the second most popular language in 2050? 81. Why will water be expensive in 2050?
82. What does the writer think is the most wonderful thing in 2050?
答案
一、单项选择 1. D 6. C 11. C
2. C 7. B
3. B 8. B 18. B
4. D 9. B 14. C
5. A 10. B
12. D 13. C 15. D
16. D 17. C 19. A 20. B
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 21. organize
22. upset 23. advise 24. solve 25. Trust 26. experience 27. angry 28. teenagers 29. travel 30. careless
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词) 31. trust 32. solve 33. careless 34. upset 35. experience 36. mistakes 37. organize 38. angry 39. Teenagers 40. certainly
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 41. advises, to listen to 42. keep it to yourself 43. angry with 44. Everyone else 45. make mistakes 五、完形填空 46. B
47. D 48. A 49. C
53. B
54. C
50. A 55. B
51. D 52. B 六、阅读理解 56. C
57. B
58. B 59. C 60. C
61. A 62. B 71. C
63. A 64. B 65. D
66. A 67. D 68. B 69. D 70. B
72. A 73. A
七、短文7选5(5选5等)
74. B 76. E
75. A 77. C
八、阅读与表达(问答式)
78. What our world will be like in 2050. 79. Under the sea. 80. No, it won' t.
81. Because many rivers will disappear. 82. There will be more robots.
人教版2016年秋八年级英语上册Unit10同步练习含答案
