新概念英语第二册笔记
10 She gave him a piece of cheese. He put the ___a___ of cheese in his pocket. a. bit b. bar c. block d. packet a bit of /a piece of 在英文中经常互用 bar 门闩 : 长条状 :
a bar of chocolate; a bar of soap
block n. 房子；块, 一大块；v. 堵塞 packet 一包
12 All the houses in our ___a___ are the same age and size. a. street b. way c. road d. route same age and size 同年代同样式
street 两边有房子的街道, 强调城市里的街道
way, on the way, in the way 挡住某人的路(强调方向) road 路的通称
road home 通往家的路 (张艺谋的影片《我的父亲母亲》的英文名) route 路线
〖语法精粹〗
1.How can you___B___if you are not ____? A. listening/hearing B. hear/listening C. be listening/hear D. be hearing/listening to 如果你不听, 怎么可能听见呢? listen听/hear听见
2.The girl even won't have her lunch before she__D__her homework. A. will finish B. is finishing C. had finished 状语从句中, 用一般现在时取代将来时.
3.Those who have applied for the post__A__in the office. A. are being interviewed B. are interviewing C. interviewing (光动词+ing不能构成谓语) D. to be interviewing (不定式不能构成谓语动词) apply for 申请 interview 面试
在英文中, 只能领导对员工面试，员工只能被面试，动词用被动
4.The old scientist __C___to do more for the country. A. is wishing B. has been wishing C. wishes D. has been wished D为被动语态，从语法上说合理, 但不合情
表示状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时态. wish sb. to do 希望某人做某事
5.If he___B___,don't wake him up.
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D. finishes
新概念英语第二册笔记
A. still sleeps C. still had been sleeping
B. is still sleeping D. will be sleeping still
如果他在睡觉的话, 不要吵醒他
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新概念英语第二册笔记
Lesson 7 Too late
【New words and expressions】生词和短语（13）
detective airport expect valuable parcel diamond steal main airfield guard precious stone sand
n. 侦探 n. 机场
v. 期待，等待 adj. 贵重的 n. 包裹 n. 钻石 v. 偷
adj. 主要的
n. 飞机起落的场地 n. 警戒，守卫 adj. 珍贵的 n. 石子 n. 沙子
★detective n. 侦探 detective story 侦探小说
★airport n. 机场
★airfield n. 飞机起落的场地 port 港口；airport 航空港 at the airport 在机场 field 田野；airfield 停机坪 on the airfield 在停机坪上
★expect v. 期待, 等待 ① vt.&vi. 预计，预料
Jim has failed in mathematics as his teacher expected. 正如他老师所预料的那样，吉姆数学考试没及格。 ② vt. 等待，期待，盼望（心理上的等待）
They are expecting guests tonight. 今晚有人要去他们那里作客。
expect所表示的等待一般暗含着根据某些信息或规律而作出相应反应的意思，而wait for主要接续“等待”这个动作本身。
expect sth.
I expect a letter from Jimmy.
expect sb.to do sth. 期待某人做某事 I expect you to write back.
I expect my mother to come back. wait for sth./sb. 动作上的等待
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新概念英语第二册笔记
I wait for my mother.
③ vt. 认为，猜想（一般用于口语）
I expect so./I think so. 我希望如此［口语］
I expect you’ve heard the news. 我想你已经听到这个消息了。
★valuable adj. 贵重的
★precious adj. 珍贵的
value n.&v. 价值；valuable adj.有价值的 sth.is valuable/sth.is precious
precious adj. 珍贵的（带有一定的感情色彩） precious photo 珍贵的照片 -less 表否定;
priceless adj. 没有价格的, 无价的 valueless adj. 没有价值, 不足道的 worthless adj. 无价值的
★diamond n. 钻石 diamond ring 钻石戒指
precious stone 宝石；crystal 水晶；jade 玉
★steal（stole，stolen） v. 偷 ① vt.&vi. 偷盗，行窃
英语中“偷”用steal和rob来表达，宾语是物，用steal；宾语是人，用rob；跟地点相连，也用rob steal sth. 偷(某物)
My wallet was stolen.
John never steals. 约翰从不偷东西。 rob sb. 抢(某人) I was robbed. rob the bank
② vt. 巧妙地占用，偷偷地弄到手
He has stolen away Mary’s heart. 他已赢得玛丽的芳心。 ③ vi. 偷偷地行动，悄悄靠近
He stole into the room. 他悄悄地进了房间。
★main adj. 主要的
main building；main street；main sentence；main idea main不能与人连用
★guard n. 警戒, 守卫 life guard 救生员 body guard 保镖
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新概念英语第二册笔记
keep guard 守望，警戒
They kept a close guard over the thieves. 他们对小偷们严加看管。 stand guard 站岗，放哨 【Text】
The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!
参考译文
飞机误点了, 侦探们在机场等了整整一上午. 他们正期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵重包裹. 数小时以前, 有人向警方报告, 说有人企图偷走这些钻石. 当飞机到达时, 一些侦探等候在主楼内, 另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上. 有两个人把包裹拿下飞机, 进了海关. 这时两个侦探把住门口, 另外两个侦探打开了包裹. 令他们吃惊的是, 那珍贵的包裹里面装的全是石头和沙子!
【课文讲解】
1、The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.
all一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day，all night，all week，all winter，all year等。但不说all hour。
whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如a whole day/year，two whole weeks。 all morning=all the morning
The plane was late 飞机晚(点)了 The bus was late./The train was late.
detectives 没有强调一些侦探或者那些侦探, 强调侦探这种人，笼统感念, 可不加some, the
2、They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa. a valuable parcel of diamonds a cup of tea 强调的是茶 South Africa 南非
3、A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. a few hours earlier 几个小时以前 = a few hours before/a few hours ago
would +do 过去将来时,间接方式, 转述, 站在过去看未来
4、When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while
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第二次修订完全版新概念英语第二册笔记pdf（96课全）
