英语试卷分类汇编英语英语完形填空汇编(及答案)及解析

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一、中考英语完形填空汇编 1．完形填空

In the new sci-fi film. The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》, humans save the Earth without leaving it. In many-even most-space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster（灾难）, the 1 is always running away from the planet in spaceships.

But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the world work 2 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun. 3 giving up Earth-again-this time we're taking it with us.

This \point in 4 of Chinese people. One old idiom is \one's homeland at the old age, like 5 leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem, \place is the moon so bright\with their homeland.

This special cultural background is probably the key 7 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywood-style space films.

\really 8 our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci-fi. Or, we're just copying others and telling the same American stories.\

And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns.

So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth 10 wherever humans go, because it's our home forever. 1. A. question B. solution C. problem 2. A. together B. along 4. A. body

B. bodies

C. with C. mind C. fell C. neither C. what

D. difficulty D. nearly D. minds D. falls D. both D. how

3. A. Instead B. Instead of C. Rather than D. Rather 5. A. falling B. fallen 6. A. either B. none 7. A. that

B. where

8. A. express B. know 9. A. sadly

B. sad

10. A. went B. go C；（10）D；

C. tell C. hard C. going

D. report D. hardly D. goes

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电影《流浪地球》的故事和中国科幻电影与好莱坞科幻电影的区别。

（1）句意：每当地球面临灾难是，解决方案总是乘坐宇宙飞船逃离地球。A疑问，B解决方案，C问题，D困难，根据 build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun建造一个巨大的引擎系统，将地球从垂死的太阳上推开可知是决绝方案，故选B。

（2）句意：作为回应，世界各地的人类一起致力于建造一个巨大的引擎系统，将地球从垂死的太阳上推开。A一起，B沿着，C有，D几乎，根据 build a huge engine system 可知是需要人类一起建筑这个系统，故选A。

（3）句意：而不是再次放弃地球——这次我们要带着它。A代替，连接句子，B代替，连接词，C而不是，接动词原形，D相当，根据giveing是动名词故用instead of，介词后是动名词，故选B。

（4）句意：几千年来,“家园”在中国人的心中有一个弱点。表示泛指用名词复数，落叶归根是一种心理，body是身体，mind是心理，故选D。

（5）句意：一个古老的成语是\落叶归根\，意思是年老时回到故乡，就像落叶回到树根。根据 return to the roots of their trees 可知回到树根的是落下的树叶，fallen leaves，leaves是名词其前是形容词，falling表示正在空中飞舞的叶子，故选B。

（6）句意：这都表明了中国人民与祖国的紧密联系。根据 Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright 在我们的家乡，月亮是最明亮的和 luoyeguigen 落叶归根是两句谚语，此处表示肯定故用both，指代两者，故选D。

（7）句意：这种特殊的文化背景可能是将漫游的地球与好莱坞式太空电影区分开来的关键。定语从句中缺少主语，先行词是key，指代物，故用that ，故选A。

（8）句意：一部真正能解释我们文化和精神面貌的电影可以被称为中国科幻电影。A表达，B知道，C告诉，D报道，电影是一种表达形式，故选A。

（9）句意：那是一个许多人刚刚艰难地回到家乡的时代。A伤心地，副词，B伤心的，形容词，C艰难的，形容词，D几乎不，副词，根据journey是名词可知此处是形容词， back to their hometowns 回家不能用伤心描述，故选C。

（10）句意：无论人类去哪里地球都跟随，因为它永远是我们的家。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是earth第三人称单数，故用谓语动词单三式，故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

项。

I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. A taxi driver lived in a house with a large 1 across the road. He's a single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would 2 his taxi on the road. \？\

Then one day I learned that he had another 3 . In the afternoon he would come home from work, leave his taxi and go out 4 his personal business in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was 5 .

I really want to see his personal car but did not make it. Two weeks later, I 6 to be outside one evening, when the garage door was 7 and he drove out in his \Rolls-Royce（劳斯莱斯）! It 8 me completely when I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. 9 deep inside, he saw himself as something else：a Rolls-Royce owner and a（n） 10 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and called him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was 11 something he drove for a living. Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a（n） 12 . We go to bed every night and 13 every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a party as close friends or go for a vacation as a family. We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our happiness and 14 on how high we climb the social ladder（阶梯）—how much bigger and better a taxi we have. And we fail to notice Rolls-Royce, keeping it dusty in our garage. We should pay more attention to 15 we are than what we do！Isn't it the true meaning of life？ 1. A. window 2. A. park 3. A. house 4. A. of 5. A. useful 6. A. appeared 7. A. broken 9. A. But 10. A. father 11. A. yet 13. A. stay up 14. A. success 15. A. who

B. garage B. drive B. car B. from

C. yard

D. door

C. check D. repair C. garage D. job C. for

D. without

B. meaningful C. wasteful D. painful B. happened C. refused D. expected B. shut B. Because B. son B. never B. wake up B. plan B. what

C. painted D. open C. So C. just

D. Though D. still

8. A. frightened B. encouraged C. shocked D. hurt

C. driver D. engineer C. position D. fame C. take up D. warm up C. beauty D. wishes C. how

D. where

12. A. experience B. life