learn a lot about 学很多关于 learn sth.from… 从….学到 used to do sth. 过去常做某事
used to listen to music 过去常听音乐 listen to sb. /sth.听某人说,听… report sth. to sb.向某人汇报 pop/rock music流行乐 /摇滚乐 read novels 看小说 all the time 一直
know little about …知道一点有关 Let’s be friends 让我们成为朋友 in one’s spare /free time 在某人业余时间 go fishing 去钓鱼
go to the movie theater a lot常去看电影 It’s great fun. 很有趣
play sports=do sports 做运动 go out 出去
go out to do sth.出去做…… go out for…为……出去 go out for a walk出去散步 do some outdoor activities 做一些户外运动
outdoor activities 户外运动
Sounds good /great 听起来很好 need a change 须改变一下
in front of
在……的前面（在某个范围外的前面）
in the front of
在……的前部（在某个范围内的前面）
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach oneself 自学 such as+一系列并列的人或物+(and so on) “例如，像” for example,+一个句子“例如” keep pets 养宠物
daily work 日常工作/生活 get well 恢复健康
take a bath =have a bath 洗澡 take sb. out for a walk 带某人出去散步 Topic 2
at the concert在音乐会上 give the concert 举行音乐会 go on =continue 继续
go on doing sth.=continue doing sth. 继续做某事
lend sb. sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人
borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 hip hop嬉蹦乐
play the violin拉小提琴 play the drum打鼓
play the piano /guitar弹钢琴/弹吉他 musical instruments 音乐器械 an artist 艺术家
folk dance 民间的舞蹈 classical music 古典音乐 folk music 民间音乐 pop music 流行音乐 rock music 摇滚音乐 country music 乡村音乐， jazz 爵士乐
folk song 民歌
lend sb. sth.=lend sth.to sb. 把某物借给某人
borrow sth. from +地点/人 从地点/某人处借某物 sb.spend…(in) doing sth. 某人花费（时间）做某事
sb.spend…on sth.
某人在某事上花（金钱或时间等） sth. costs sb. some money . 某物花某人金钱
sb. pays some money for sth 某人在某物花金钱
It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 某人花金钱做某事
be famous for 以……而著名
one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数最…… 之一 look for 寻找
set up=form=build 建立，创立
form a band=set up a band 组建乐队 close friends亲密的朋友 Topic 3
Hold the line, please. 请稍后 hold on / just a moment请稍后 call sb.=ring sb. up 打电话
answer the phone 回/接电话
take a shower=take / have a bath 洗澡
do some washing/cleaning/reading/shopping 洗/做卫生/读书/购物 this time yesterday 昨天的这个时候 give a report 做报告
so wonderful/ handsome/ terrible 如此美妙/如此英俊/这么可怕 just so-so 还可以
agree with sb 同意某人
nothing serious没什么严重的事 be angry with sb. 对某人生气 make faces 做鬼脸
make sb.do sth. 让/迫使某人做某事 give sb.the lesson 给某人上课 knock at 敲
in the early/ late 1800s 在19世纪初 / 晚期 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 the beginning of 的开始 have a two-day weekend 有一个两天的周末
too … to 太…..以至于不能……
do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具 Unit 4 Topic 1
think about=think of 考虑,思考 think of 想起，想到，认为与 think about不同
in the countryside 在乡村 enjoy nature 享受自然 give sb. joy 给某人快乐
be important to sb. 对某人很重要 share sth. with sb. 与……分享 feed on 以……为食(指动物) live on以……为食(指人类) That’s nature. 那就是自然 cover…with… 用…覆盖
the earth’s surface 在地球的表面 (Thousands and) thousands of 成千上万 in rainforests 在雨林
make the air fresher and cleaner 使空气更清新
be necessary for 对……..很有必要 plenty of 大量
need water to drink, to cook and to clean 需要喝的，煮的和洗的水 In fact 事实上
make up 组成，化装，和解
most parts of the earth地球的大部分 be important to 对…….很重要
living things生物
save every drop of water节约每一滴水 do something useful to protect rainforests 做些有用的事来保护雨林 Topic 2
be sure (that)+句子 …确信
be not sure if/ whether..不敢确信是否…… take the place of 代替 instead of 代替 in danger处在危险状态 lose one’s job 失业 be good for 对……有好处 be bad for对……没有好处 get information 获得信息 mistake...for...把…….错当成…… seem to do...似乎，好象
call for寻求，需要，号召，提倡 wake sb. up 把……叫醒
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正做……. sb.spend...on...
某人在时间/ 金钱上花费……. be sure of+名词... 确信 these days 这些天 be listed 被列出
in alphabetical order按字母顺序排列 in order 按顺序排列 look up查找
look up a word in the dictionary 在字典里查某个单词 pay attention to注意
begin with以…开始
use...for doing sth. 用……做某事 and so on ……等等 give it a try 试一试
download useful information 下载有用的信息
write to sb.=write a letter to sb. 写信给某人 turn on = switch on 打开 had better do... 最好做…… plug …in 接通
ask for help=call for help 请求帮助 Topic 3
more than=over 超过， ……多 pull down 拆毁
make the traffic heaviver 使交通更拥挤 wear out 磨损，用坏 be worn out 被损坏
do one’s best to protect… 尽力去保护 one of the greatest wonders of the world 世界上最伟大的奇迹之一
order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事 It takes sb. time to do sth. 某人花费时间做某事 be made up of 由……组成
join sth. together 把……连接在一起 regard…as….把……看着 a (the) symbol of…. …….的象征 at the same time 同时
have a better future有一个美好的未来
仁爱八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Topic 1
How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb. 对??说谢谢/你好/再见 look happy /tired看起来很开心/累 smiling faces 满脸笑容
one of my favorite 我最喜爱的??之一 be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely 感到失望/自豪/孤独 a ticket to...一张?的票 wish to do sth.希望做某事
set a table for...为??摆放餐具
have a temperature=have a fever 发烧 be able to do sth. 能做某事 sound worried 听起来焦急 ring up 打电话
仁爱英语八年级上下册词组词汇
