新概念英语第二册教案
send/lend/teach sth. to sb
【Special Difficulties】 难点
双宾语 : 直接宾语(表示动作结果)和间接宾语(动作目标) give sb.sth./give sth to sb sb: 间接宾语 sth: 直接宾语
间接宾语在后面时, 其前必须加to(对……而言)或for(为……而做) give a book to me. I buy a book for you take flowers to my wife. order soup for you.
可以翻译为 “给” 、 “替” 、 “为” 的, 就用for; 如果只能翻译为 “给” 的, 就用to
与for相连的 buy,order,make,find find sth.for sb.
do sb.a favor 帮某人一个忙
Do me a favor please./Do a favor for me.帮我一个忙 Exercise
1.He paid some money to the shop-keeper. 3.The writer brought the man a bottle of beer.
在日常生活中, 碰到熟人 : Can I buy you a bottle of beer ? 意为我请你喝杯酒的概念.
What do you think of?
What do you think of the weather today? 你觉得天气怎么样? cold,chilly,freeze, I'll freeze.我要冻僵了 What do you think of TV program last night? send somebody something send something to somebody give, take, pass, read, sell, buy find something for somebody make buy Do a favor for me. Can I order something for you?
【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题
4 ______ him a few words of Italian? The waiter.
a.Who taught b.Who did teach c.What did he teach d.Whom did he teach 找特殊疑问词的时候一定要根据答案来决定 who whom
人做主语提问——who 对宾语提问——whom 如果对主语提问, 则句子的的语序和陈述句语序一样
如果对非主语来提问, 则句子要使用特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的语序
A 正确 who既可以对主语提问也可以对宾语提问, 而whom只能对宾语提问 Who/Whom did the waiter teach a few words of Italian? 5 He was a friendly waiter. He spoke to the writer ______ . a.friend b.as friends c.like friends d.in a friendly way He spoke to the writer like a friend.
第 11 页 共 241 页
新概念英语第二册教案
in...way :以...方式 D正确
friendly单独用, 形容词, 一般做定语来用
作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly way 7 He spent the whole day in his room. He was in his room ______ day. a.the hole b.the all c.all d.all of whole all the day; all of us C正确
all of 后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修修饰词 一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加the
all of the friends all of my friends all of the students
10 On the last day he made a big decision. It was the ______ day of his holiday. a.final b.end c.latest d.bottom
the last day, final——形容词 end——名词/动词 bottom——名词 形容词修饰 day
latest:最新的 latest news latest style 新款 11 He made a big decision. He ______ .
a.thought about it b.made up his mind .changed his mind d.made a wish think about:考虑、思考、想 make up one's mind:下定决心 change one's mind:改变主意
make a wish : 许个心愿, 愿望, 许愿B正确
§Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 excite:激动 excited:
-ed: 自己感到 / -ing:令人感到 exciting boy 令人兴奋的男孩 interesting man
The man is interesting.
The news exciting,I am excited 这类动词的宾语一定是人 The news excited me. 让后面的人感到...
interesting:令人感到有趣的 interested: 感到有意思的
The book interests me.那本事让我感到很有趣 ★receive v. 接受, 收到 accept : 同意接收 receive:客观的收到
This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn't accept it. take 也可以作收到 take the exam : 接收考试; take advice接收建议
第 12 页 共 241 页
新概念英语第二册教案
receive/have
receive/have a letter from somebody. ★firm n. 商行, 公司 company
★different adj. 不同的 ★centre n. 中心
★abroad adv. 在国外 副词, 直接和动词连用 go abroad 去国外 live abroad 国外定居 study abroad 国外学习 【课文讲解】
received a letter from just和完成时连用
I'have arrived in Beijing. (has been)arrive 是瞬间动词不能和段时间连用 He has been in Beijing for one year. has been + in 地点
He has been in America for two years. 连读
work for work in 强调地点 work for强调work I am working for a school.
I am working in the New Oriental school. a great number of 类似于, 约等于a lot of a great number of 后面一定要加可数名词复数 a lot of 可加可数名词也可加不可数名词 I have a lot of friends
I have a great number of friends. has gone to :去了某地没回来
has been to :曾经去过某地, 现在不在那个地方 Have you been to Paris? soon:很快(时间)
from there:从那地方起
from 即可以加时间又可以加地点 from half past 8 to half past 11 from Beijing to Tianjing
fly to Perth: go to Perth by air
before——副词, 在此之前 现在完成时态的标志 find trip exciting
find +宾语+形容词做宾补 find the room clean find her happy
is finding I'm finding... . . We’re finding... ...在口语中经常使用 〖语法精粹〗P4
下面表示状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时 believe;doubt see hear know understand belong think consider feel look seem show mind have sound taste
第 13 页 共 241 页
新概念英语第二册教案
require possess care like hate love detest desire arrive不能和断时间连用
用进行时态表示将来时态的 : go, come ,leave ,arrive
第3课关键句型 : 一般过去式 第4课关键句型 : 现在完成式
第5课 : 一般过去式和现在完成式的相同点, 不同点, 用的时候要注意什么 下面几个词一出现就标志着完成式 : just before already receive take(拿 带, 一般不作收到用) 他到某地有多久了. He has been... ...
I have been here for three years. find:发现, 找到 find the book dirty find+n.+a.(宾补)
【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题
3 Tim is in Australia. He went ______ Australia six months ago. a.to b.in c.at d.into
at...表示位置 be at...(典型表示位置的介词短语)
go to...只要有to这个感念, 它的后面一定要有宾语, go to the theater go in...(in 做副词)很少加宾语 He went in.
go into...有去向的动作, 还有进入的动作 go into the room
move:搬家move in:搬进来move to the new house:正在搬move into :搬进去了 4 Tim is in Australia. How long ______ there? a.is he b.has he been c.has he d.was he how long...对段时间提问, 跟现在完成时相连 have+动词的过去分词
§Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★pigeon n. 鸽子
It's not my pigeon. 这不是我的过错＝None of my busness. ★message n. 信息 information...不可数
leave sb. a message:给...留便条 I'll leave you a message.
take a message for sb: 替...捎口信
Can I take a message for you? 你能替我捎个口信吗? Can you take a message for me? 打电话 :
Hello!--?May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom?--?Can you take a message for me? ★cover v. 越过
cover:覆盖cover+距离 : 越过 cover the distance ★distance n. 距离 distant:(a)远距离的 importance:(n.)重要 important:(a.)重要的
第 14 页 共 241 页
新概念英语第二册教案
difference : (n.)不同 different:(a.) 不同的 keep distance:保持距离
Can I share this table? Can I join you? ★request n. 要求, 请求
request for: 对...有请求, 有需求 I have a request for the cake.
request sb.to do sth...要求某人做..＝ask sb.to do sth. require sb.to do sth.
you are required/asked to do...对人要求习惯用被动语态 ★spare part 备件
★service n. 业务, 服务 serve:(v.) 服务, 接待 service:(n.)服务, 业务
at your service-?glad to be at your service-?I am glad to be at your service. 我很乐意为您效劳. —Thank you.
—You are welcome.(下次又需要再来找我)/Not at all.(根本完全不用谢)/That's (all)right.(绝对正确, 绝对过时)/(It's) My pleasure.(我很高兴这么做, 把自己放得很低, 把对方抬得很高)/That's ok.(类似于That's (all)right.)
—Thank you for your listening.在讲课, 演讲结束时说, 即感谢大家的合作的概念 应以鼓掌回应.
情急之下, 可通用以下 : —No thanks.－No sorry. 【课文讲解】
another:其它的很多个中的一个 other: 其它的 the other:
Pinhurst is five miles (away) from Silbury. Bus stop is only one mile from school/here. Bus stop is only one mile (away). --How far...? 多远
How far(away) is the bus stop? How far is your home(from here)? My home is ten miles away from here. get a telephone:得到电话, 安装电话 for:为了
just...完成时态
from...to...:从一个地点的另外一个地点
英语中能使文章生辉的一个是动词一个是介词
carry:带着, 携带 其强调所携带的东西不会着地, 体会下例 : I take my sister to the cinema. I carried my son. I carry the bag.
cover the distance:飞过那段距离
第 15 页 共 241 页
新概念英语第二册教案
