7B Unit 7 Poems
重点单词：
Poem n.诗 ordinary adj.平凡的，普通的 feeling 感觉，情感 order 命令 ，订购 advice（不可数n.) 劝告，建议 aloud 副词出 高声地 group 集体名词：群，组 crow n. 集体名词 人群； v.聚集，挤满
agree 同意 disagree 不同意 complete 完成 well n.井，adv.很好地 shower淋浴 narrow n.海峡，adj.狭窄的 height n.高度 high adj.高的 superman 超人 Seller售货员 smile 微笑 rush充进
常考短语：
(not) at all 一点也（不），完全也（不）（放在句末或者在否定词后） (be)worried about 为···担忧 rush out 冲出去
a crowd of 一群 be crowded with 挤满；
经典句型：
1.It is ```to do``` 2````too```to 太···（以致于）不能··
详细讲解：
1.read a poem aloud in a group. aloud 副词 出声地，高声地
注意： 强调出声时，与“read、speak、thing”等连用； Please read the text aloud。 强调大声时，与“cry、laugh、shout、call”连用。 The boy is crying aloud。 2.agree page88： agree to agree with agree on 同意·· 意见 to 后加计划、建议、安排、Do you agree to that plan？ 决定等 I agree with you in all your views. We agreed on a price for the car. 同意某人（说的话） with 后加人 （两人以上）取得一致意见 主语一般为复数，宾语只能是表示某件事、计划 3.Pomes can tell stories. 诗歌可以讲故事 page88
Tell 后面常跟双宾语，有tell sb.sth.或者tell sth. to sb 告诉某人某事 Tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 否定形式是：Tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事 tell say speak 告诉，后接双宾语 强调说的内容 及物v.：说某种语言 不及物v.：说话的能力 talk 不及物v.交谈，谈话 My grandma often tells stories to us。 Can you say the word in English。 Can you speak English？ He wanted to speak to me. Who are you talking to？ 4.··but he found out that his father was a superman at work。 find out find Look for 指经过观察、调查把事物查出来，搞清楚去，弄明白事情的真相。 偶然发现，也指通过一番寻找后有的结果，强调结果 寻找，有目的的找，强调寻找的动作 生某人的气（加人） Don’t be angry with him. 因某事生气 I was angry at what he said. 5.angry adj.生气的 愤怒的 angry bird 愤怒的小鸟 (with 加人，at 加物） Be angry with Be angry at/about
语法：祈使句和感叹句
一、祈使句
（一）教材例句
1. Open the door, Daisy. 2. Don't be late again.
以上的两个句子没有主语， 表示命令或建议，这样的句子是祈使句。 （二）语法全解
1. 祈使句基本概念：祈使句是英语中的基本句型之一，表示说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、请求或命令等，往往表示请求、命令、希望、禁止、劝告等。祈使句一般没有主语，句末用感叹号或句号，肯定结构都以动词原形开头。
Go and ask the teacher. Come and meet my family.
2. 祈使句基本结构
（1）肯定句式有三种形式： ?Do型（以动词原形开头）
Sit down! Stand up!
?Be型（Be+表语，如名词、形容词）
Be quiet!
?Let型（Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其他成分）
Let me help you.
注意：为了祈使句的句式委婉、客气，常加上please一词，构成句式Please...或...，please. Come here please.
Please look after your little sister.
（2）祈使句的否定结构是在动词原形前加don't Please don't go there. Don't be late. Don't let him in.
注意：Let's型祈使句，其否定形式也可以用Let's not do... Let's not sit here.
二、感叹句
（一）教材例句
1. What an interesting poem it is! 2. What beautiful flowers they are! 3. How bright the starts are!
以上三个句子含有丰富的感情色彩，表达自己的感受，句子末尾都用了感叹号，用what或how开头，这是感叹句。 （二）语法全解
1. 基本表达概念：用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情色彩的句子，叫感叹句。感叹句用what或how 引导，句末常用感叹号。 What a clever boy he is! How tall the man is!
2. 基本结构
练习一：
练习二
单项选择
1 What _________ fine weather it is today !
a. a b. an c. / d. the 2 My father works at a building _____________every day
a. site b. place c. stop d. stand 3 Work with your partners and complete the poem_________ your group a. in b. on c. by d. for 4. —Whose English-Chinese dictionary is this ?
—It’s _____________. My parents bought it for my sister and me
a. hers b. ours c. mine d. theirs
5. The English story book is not very difficult, There are only _________ new words in it a. few b. a few c. a little d. little
6. Peter was in a hurry. He put the money down and took a paper _________ from the newspaper stand
a. quick b. quickly c. slow d. slowly 7. Eddie is _________ short to reach the box at the top of the shelf
a. very b. so c. quite d. too 8. —________ you find the answer to the question in five minutes ? —I’m not sure. But let me try first
a. Can b. May c. Must d. Should 9 Tom : Must we always have the rhymes in poems ? Teacher : No, you __________
a. can’t b. may not c. munts’t d. Needles’t 10 Hi: Let’s __________ our poem now, Lo: All right
a. start b. to start c. starting d. started
11 It’s ten o’clock. I think my father _________ on a piece of wood high in the sky now a. works b. worked c. will work d. is working 12 My father usually reads a book after dinner but soon he _______ to bed a. is going b. will go c. went d. to go 13. —: _____________
—OK. I will take your advice a. go and open the window
b. go over your lessons every day before you do your homework c. don’t stand up. Think about your mistake
d. don’t leave the rubbish here. Put it in the rubbish bin
14. Remember to use an exclamation mark ( ! ) _________ you write an exclamation a. and b. because d. if d. but 15. In the poem below, ___________ are rhyming work. I sometimes wonder why they did’t call me hi And he’d really like to know Why people did’t call him lo
a. why and know b. hi and know c. hi and lo d. know and lo
(完整版)7Bunit7最新广州、深圳沪教版牛津英语七年级下册教案
