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1 alloy flux 合金焊剂
2 all-weld-metal test specimen 全焊缝金属试样 3 arc gouging 电弧刨槽 4 as-welded 焊后状态
5 automatic welding 自动焊接 6 backgouging 清根 7 backing 衬垫
8 backing pass 背部焊道 9 backing ring 衬环 环形衬垫 10 backing weld 打底焊缝 11 back weld 背部焊缝 12 base metal 母材
13 bevel angle 坡口面角度 14 box tubing 箱形管 15 boxing 包角焊 16 butt joint 对接接头 17 butt weld 对接焊缝 18 cap pass 盖面焊道 19 caulking 捻缝
20 complete fusion 完全熔合
21 complete joint penetration 接头完全熔透
22 complete joint penetration groove weld 接头完全熔透坡口焊缝
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23 complete penetration 完全熔透
24 continuous weld 连续焊缝 25 contractor 承包商
26 corner joint 角接接头 27 cover pass 盖面焊道 28 crater 弧坑 29 defect 缺陷
30 defective weld 缺陷焊缝
31 depth of fusion 熔深
32 discontinuity 不连续性 33 downhand 俯焊 34 drawings 图纸
35 edge angle 边缘角
35 effective length of weld 焊缝有效长度
36 electrogas welding（EGW) 气电焊
37 electroslag welding(ESW) 电渣焊 39 fatigue 疲劳
40 faying surface 贴合面 41 filler metal 填充金属 42 fillet weld leg 角焊缝焊脚
43 flare-bevel-groove weld 喇叭形－斜边坡口焊缝 44 flash 飞边
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45 flat welding position 平焊位置
46 flux cored welding (FCAW) 药心焊丝电弧焊
47 flux cored arc welding-gas shielded(FCAW-G) 药心焊丝电弧焊－气体保护
48 flux cored arc welding-self shielded(FCAW-S) 药心焊丝电弧焊－自保护 49 fusion 熔化
50 fusion type discontinuity 熔合形缺陷 51 fusion zone 熔化区
52 gas metal arc welding(GMAW) 气体保护熔化极电弧焊 53 gas pocket 气泡 气孔 54 groove angle 坡口角度 55 groove face 坡口表面 56 groove weld 坡口焊缝
57 heat-affected zone 热影响区
58 horizontal fixed position 水平固定位置
59 horizontal welding position, fillet weld 横焊位置，角焊缝
60 horizontal reference line 水平基准线
61 horizontal rotated position 水平旋转位置 62 hot-spot strain 热点应变
63 inert gas metal arc welding 惰性气体熔化极电弧焊 64 intermittent welding 断续焊缝
65 interpass temperature 道间温度 66 joint 接头
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67 joint penetration 接头熔深 68 joint root 接头根部
69 joint welding procedure 接头焊接工艺 70 lap joint 搭接接头 71 layer 焊层
72 leg(UT). node 波程
73 leg of a fillet weld 角焊缝焊脚 74 machine welding 机器焊接
75 manual welding 手工焊
76 nominal tensile strength weld metal 焊缝金属的标称拉伸强度 77 overhead welding position 仰焊位置
78 overlap fusion welding 焊瘤
79 oxygen cutting(OC) 氧气切割
80 oxygen gouging 氧气刨槽
81 parallel electrode 并联焊丝
82 partial joint penetration 接头部分熔透 83 pass 焊道 84 peening 锤击 85 pipe 管
86 piping porosity 管状气孔 87 plug weld 塞焊 88 porosity 气孔
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89 positioned weld 定位焊缝
90 postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理 91 preheating 预热
92 preheat temperature 温度
93 procedure qualification 工艺评定 94 qualification 评定
95 random sequence 分段交叉焊接顺序 96 reinforcement of weld 焊缝余高 97 root face 钝边
98 root gap。root opening 根部间隙 99 root of joint 接头根部
100 semiautomatic welding 半自动焊
101 shielded metal arc welding(SMAW) 药皮焊条电弧焊 102 shielded gas 保护气体
103 single welded joint 单面焊接头 104 size of weld 焊缝尺寸 105 slot weld 槽焊 106 spatter 飞溅
107 stringer bead 窄焊道 108 stud base 螺柱焊接端
109 stud arc welding(SW) 螺柱焊
110 submerged arc welding(SAW) 埋弧焊
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焊接术语
