【解答】答案D.由结合语境及时间副词now,可知应用现在进行时态am answering,句意是我现在正在接一个重要电话.故选D.13、(2019?咸宁)--Today's young people can't live without smart phones.--Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhethertheygo,evenwhilethey______meals.()
A.haveB.are having C.were havingD.will have 【考点】现在进行时.
【分析】-如今的年青人没有智能机不能生存了.
-他们无论到哪都拿着手机,甚至在吃饭的时候都在玩手机.
【解答】答案:B;While引导状语从句时,强调主从动作的同时发生,从句中常用进行时态.根据句中信息They keep their hands on
thephoneswhethertheygo可知从句中强调的是动作现在正在进行的状态,用现在进行时态表达:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式〔现在分词〕;故选B
14、(2019?南充)Be quiet!The baby_____.() A.sleeps B.slept
C.are sleepingD.is sleeping 【考点】现在进行时. 【分析】安静!婴儿正在睡觉.
【解答】答案:D.通过bequiet.\请安静\,可知,小孩应该正在睡觉,所以应该用现在进行时.现在进行时的结构是be+doing.而thebaby是单数.故谓语也应用单数is,所以本题选D.
15、(2019?荆门)---You are in a hurry.Where are you going?---To the cinema.Jim___for me there!()
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A.waitsB.is waiting C.waited D.was waiting 【考点】现在进行时.
【分析】--你这么匆忙.你将要去哪里? --去电影院.Jim正在那儿等我.
【解答】答案:B;根据句中信息You are in a hurry.Where are yougoing?(你这么匆忙.你将要去哪里?)及To the cinema.Jim___forme there推测该句句意:此时此刻Jim正在那儿等我;可知该句用现在进行时态:am/is/are+现在分词;故选B.
16、(2019?云南)-Can John play soccer with us,Mrs.Black?-One moment,please.Heon the phone to his cousin.()A.talksB.talkedC.talkingD.is talking
【考点】现在进行时.
【分析】-布莱克太太,约翰能和我们踢足球吗? -请稍等,他正在给他的表弟打电话.
【解答】答案:D;根据上句Can John play soccer with us,Mrs.Black,结合答语-Onemoment,please推测下句句意:他正在给他的表弟打电话;可知该句用现在进行时态:am/is/are+现在分词;因为主语是He;故选D.
17、(2019?恩施州)-Therearesomeboys______basketballoverthere. -Let's go and join them.() A.are playing C.to play
【考点】现在进行时.
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【分析】-那儿有些男孩正在打篮球. -让我们去加入他们吧.
【解答】答案:B;play玩,打球,原形;to play动词不定式;playing动名词或现在分词形式;are playing现在进行时.根据答语Let's go andjoin them推测上句句意:有一些男孩正在打篮球,故用playing表示动作正在进行.TherearesomeboysplayingbasketballoverB.playing
there.=Some boys are playing basketball over there;故用playing;故选B 18、(2019?黄冈)-Where are you going,Bob?
-To go hiking.Eric ________ for me at the school gate!()A.was waitingB.waits
C.waited D.is waiting 【考点】现在进行时. 【分析】-你要去哪里,鲍勃? -去远足,Eric正在学校门口等我.
【解答】答案:D;根据上句Where are you going,Bob?和答语To gohiking.推测下句句意:Eric正在学校门口等我.故用现在进行时态:am/are is+现在分词;故选D
19、(2019?漳州)-How did the accident happen?
-The girlWechat(微信)while walking across the street.()A.readsB.is reading
C.was reading 【考点】过去进行时. 【分析】-事故是如何发生的?
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-女孩过马路的时候,正在看微信.
【解答】答案:C;while引导的从句在事情同时发生的情况时,主句和从句都用进行时;根据句中信息The girl…Wechat(微信)whilewalking across the street.可知主句和从句表示的动作是同时发生的,根据上句
Howdidtheaccidenthappen?可知该句描述的是过去发生的动作,故主句要用过去进行时态表达;其形式为was/were+现在分词.故选C.
20、(2019?兰州)My sister with my parentsdumplings when I gothome yesterday evening.()
A.are makingB.is making C.was makingD.were making 【考点】过去进行时.
【分析】昨天晚上当我到家的时候,我妹妹在和我父母正一起包水饺. 【解答】答案:C.
根据when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻,即\当我到家时\正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,另外主语后面跟with短语时,谓语动词由with前面的主语来确定,My sister是第三人称单数形式,故选C.
21、(2019?哈尔滨)-Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao justnow? -Gertainly.Intheprincipal'soffice.Theyhappilyatthattime.() A.are talkingB.have talked C.were talking 【考点】过去进行时.
【分析】-你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找到的高小姐吗?
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-当然可以,在校长的办公室.在那个时间他们正愉快地交谈.
【解答】答案:C.根据语境just now(刚才)和at that time(在那时)可这动作是过去正在进行的,故应用过去进行时态(基本结构:was/were+动词的现在分词),故答案为C.
22、(2019?济南)SunHaihismothermakedinnerwhenhisfather got home from work.()
A.was helpingB.helps C.helped D.is helping 【考点】过去进行时.
【分析】当孙海的爸爸下班回家的时候,他正在帮助妈妈做晚饭. 【解答】答案:A
根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,它的构成为:主语+was/were+V-ing形式,主语是第三人称单数形式,be动词应该用was.故选A
23、(2019?十堰)-I shouted to you at the gate,bue you didn't hear me.-Really?I____a telephone call to my mother.()
A.makeB.was makingC.madeD.have made 【考点】过去进行时.
【分析】-我在门口大声喊你,但是你没有听到我. -真的吗?我正在给我妈妈打电话.
【解答】答案:B;根据上句I shouted to you at the gate,bue you didn'thearme和答语Really?推测答语应为:我正在给我妈妈打电话.因为句中描述的是过去正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态表达;\主语+was/were+现在
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中考英语试题汇编解析:现在进行时和过去进行时
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