新版PEP五年级英语下册各单元知识点
Unit 1 My day
一. 重点句型。
1. 询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及回答。
句型结构：问：When do you+动词短语原形+其他？
答：I/We（+频度副词）+动词短语原形+at+具体时间 例：问：When do you go to bed?（你什么时候上床睡觉？）
答：I go to bed at 9：00p.m （我晚上9点上床睡觉。）
注意：当主语是第三人称单数（he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词）时，助动词do要变成does,
句型结构是：When does+主语（第三人称单数）+动词短语原形+其他？ When does she go for a walk?
She goes for a walk at 7:00 p.m.
2. 询问别人周末做什么的句型及回答。
句型结构：问：What do you do on the weekend?（你周末做什么？）
答：I（+频度副词）+动词（短语）+其他。
例：问：What do you do on the weekend?（你周末做什么？）
答：I usually read books. （我通常看书。）
注意：当主语是第三人称单数（he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词）时，助动词do要变成does, 句型结构是：What does+主语（第三人称单数）+do+on the weekend? What does Mike do on the weekend?
二．划线提问：
⑴ I often go shopping on the weekend. → When do you go shopping ?
⑵ I often go shopping on the weekend. → What do you do on the weekend? ⑶ I go to school at 7:00. → When do you go to school?
三. 四会句子：
When do you finish class in the morning ? 你们上午的课到几点结束？ We finish class at 1 o’clock . 我们一点钟结束上午的课 。 What do you do on the weekend ? 你周末做什么？
I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father .我经常看电视，也常和我爸一起打乒乓球。
四. 语音：
cl /kl/ clean clock class clever pl /pl / plate eggplant please play
五．作文： My day
Hello，my name is Sarah. I am a primary school student. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I eat breakfast and go to school at 7:00a.m. Every day I have lunch at 12:00 noon. At 5:10p.m, I go home, and then I do my homework. I eat dinner with my parents and watch TV. I go to bed at 9:00p.m. This is my day. What about you?
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Unit 2 My favourite season 一．单词
1. 形容天气的形容词：hot 炎热的 warm 暖和的 cool凉爽的 cold 寒冷的
sunny晴朗的 cloudy 多云的 windy 多风的 rainy多雨的 snowy下雪的
2. 由go构成的活动短语：go swimming去游泳 go shopping去购物 go boating去划船
go skating去滑冰 go hiking去远足 go fishing去钓鱼
二. 重点句型
1. 询问别人天气怎么样的句型及回答。
句型结构：问：What’s the weather like+时间+地点？（······天气怎么样？）
答：It’s+表示天气的形容词
例：问：What’s the weather like in winter in Beijing?（北京冬天的天气怎么样）
答：It’s cold and windy.（有风而且寒冷。）
2. 询问别人最喜欢的季节句型及回答。
句型结构：问：Which season do you like best? （你最喜欢的季节是哪一个？）
答：I like+季节+best或直接说季节名称。
同义句还有：What’s your favourite season? My favourite season is spring.
3. 询问别人喜欢某个季节的原因的句型及回答。
句型结构：问：Why do you like+季节名称？或直接用“Why”来提问。
答：一般要用“because”引导的句子来说明理由，可以从天气相关的活动等方面
来说。
例：问：Why do you like spring? 答：Because I can fly kites.
问：Why do you like summer? 答：Because I can go swimming everyday. 问：Why do you like autumn? 答：Because the weather is cool.
问：Why do you like winter? 答：Because I can make a snowman. 四. 四会句子：
Which season do you like best , Mike ? Winter . Why？Because I like summer vacation ! 五. 划线提问：
⑴ I like summer best. → Which season do you like best?
⑵ My favourite season is winter. → What is your favourite season?
⑶ It is sunny in May in Beijing. → What is the weather like in May in Beijing? ⑷ I’d like to swim. → What would you like to do? 六．语音：
br /br/ brown library brother umbrella gr /gr/ green grapes grandpa grow
七．作文： My favourite season
㈠春天篇 There are four seasons in a year, and I like spring best. It is windy and warm. It has a
Tree-planting Day, and I can plant trees with my parents. I can wear my new sweater. I love spring.
㈡夏天篇 My favourite season is summer. Why? Because summer is sunny and hot. I can swim in the swimming pool. I can eat ice cream and drink some juice. And I can wear my T-shirt and shorts. I like summer. What about you?
㈢秋天篇 Fall is my favourite season in a year. Because it is windy and cool. I can fly kites. I can go hiking or have a picnic with my friends. And I like to eat moon cakes when Mid-autumn Festival comes. I love fall very much. And you?
㈣冬天篇 My favourite season is winter. It is always windy and cold. I can play in the snow with my classmates. I can make a snowman and I can skate. I love winter! How about you?
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Unit 3 My school calendar 一、重点词汇。 Season (季节) spring Festival Weather Activity (节日) (天气) (活动) Women’s day妇女节（3.8） windy plant trees/flowers Tree-planting Day 植树节（3.12） and roll Easter eggs April Fool’s Day愚人节（4.1） warm go on a picnic Easter 复活节(春分后第一个星期日） fly kites May Day 劳动节（5.1） climb mountains Mother’ s Day go hiking 母亲节（五月的第二个星期天） summer June Children’s Day 儿童节（6.1） sunny swim/go swimming (Jun.)六月 Dragon boat Festival and eat ice cream July 端午节（农历五月初五） hot go to the beach (Jul.)七月 Father’ s Day August 父亲节（六月的第三个星期天） (Aug.)八月 Army Day建军节（8.1） summer vacation暑假 autumn September Teachers’ Day 教师节（9.10） windy fly kites ( fall) (Sept.)九月 Mid-autumn Festival and pick apples October 中秋节（农历八月十五） cool climb mountains (Oct.)十月 China’s National Day go hiking November 国庆节（10.1） go on a picnic (Nov.) 十一月 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节（11月第4个周四） winter December Christmas圣诞节（12.25） windy skate/go skating (Dec.)十二月 New Year’s Day 元旦（1.1） and make a snowman January Spring Festival 春节 cold play in the snow (Jan.)一月 winter vacation寒假 play with snow February (Feb.)二月 注意：
1. 月份的首字母一定要大写。
2. September的缩写形式是“Sept.”,其他月份单词的缩写形式都是有单词的前三个字母加“·”构成。
3. 月份的缩写形式不用在句子中，只能单独使用。 二. 活动名称
sports meet 运动会 school trip 学校旅行 Chinese test 语文测试 singing contest歌咏比赛 birthday party生日聚会
三. 介词in . on. at的用法。
1. in后面+上午/下午/晚上/月份/季节/年份。 如：in the morning, in April, in winter, in 2015. 2. on的后面+具体的某一天。 如：on Monday, on April 3rd, on Friday morning. 3. at后面+具体的时间点或与其他词构成固定搭配。 如：at six o’clock, at 12:30 at noon.
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Month （月份） March (Mar.)三月 April (Apr.)四月 May五月
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