人教版高一英语语法知识点总结
在学习人教版高一英语课文时,高一的学生应该懂得怎样去总结知识点。下面就是给大家带来的人教版高一英语知识点总结,希望能帮助到大家!
人教版高一英语知识点总结1 【现在进行时】
1. 表示现在 (说话瞬间) 正在进行或发生的动作。 [例句] He is reading a newspaper now.
2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话时动作不一定正在进行)。
[例句] What are you doing these days?
3. 表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等, 常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。 [例句] He is always thinking of others.
4. 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”、“方向”的词。
[例句] He is coming to see me next week. 【过去进行时】
1. 表示过去某时正在进行的动作。
[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him. 2. 动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。
[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
人教版高一英语知识点总结2 各种时态的被动语态 被动语态概述
被动语态的概念:它是动词的一种形式,表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者,例如:They saw the little boy crying by the river. 被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者,例如:The little boy was seen crying by the river.
被动语态的构成
被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下:
1. 一般现在时 am/is/are + 过去分词 例如:Rice is planted in the south of China. 2. 一般过去时 was/were + 过去分词
例如:These trees were planted the year before last. 3. 一般将来时 will/shall + be + 过去分词
例如:A sports meeting will be held next week in our school. 4. 现在进行时 am/is/are + being + 过去分词 例如:Your radio is being repaired now. 5. 过去进行时 was/were + being + 过去分词 When he got there, the problem was being discussed. 6. 现在完成时 have/has + been + 过去分词 His work has been finished.
Has his work been finished? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t. 7. 过去完成时 had + been + 过去分词