关注公众号“超能资料库”，获取更多免费资料和音频
2024年6月大学英语六级考试真题完整版
附答案（第3套）
（此文档分二部分：真题试题、答案）
一、真题试卷
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of
motivation and methods in learning. You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You
should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
音频在线收听：请扫码公众号“超能资料库”，进入菜单：大学-》英语六级真题-》听力：
说明：由于2024年6月六级考试全国共考了2套听力，第3套真题听力与前2套内容完全一样，只是顺序不一样，因此在第3套真题中不再重复出现。（参考本公众号第1、2套试卷的听力）
请扫码关注公众号“超能资料库”，进入公众号菜单：大学-》英语六级真题-》听力：
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A 选词填空
更多免费资料和音频，敬请关注微信公众号“超能资料库”
关注公众号“超能资料库”，获取更多免费资料和音频
Steel is valued for its reliability, but not when it gets cold. Most forms of steel __26__ become brittle （脆的）
at temperatures below about -25℃ unless they are mixed with other metals. Now, though, a novel type of steel has been developed that resists __27__ at much lower temperatures, while retaining its strength and toughness—without the need for expensive __28__.
Steel's fragility at low temperatures first became a major concern during the Second World War. After German U-boats torpedoed （用鱼雷攻击）
numerous British ships, a 2,700-strong fleet of cheap- and-cheerful \ ships\replace the lost vessels, providing a lifeline for the __29__ British. But the steel shells of hundreds of the ships __30__ in the icy north Atlantic, and 12 broke in half and sank.
Brittleness remains a problem when building steel structures in cold conditions, such as oil rigs in the Arctic. So scientists have __31__ to find a solution by mixing it with expensive metals such as nickel.
Yuuji Kimura and colleagues in Japan tried a more physical __32__. Rather than adding other metals, they developed a complex mechanical process involving repeated heating and very severe mechanical deformation, known as tempforming.
The resulting steel appears to achieve a combination of strength and toughness that is __33__ to that of modem steels that are very rich in alloy content and, therefore, very expensive.
Kimura's team intends to use its tempformed steel to make ultra-high strength parts, such as bolts. They hope to reduce both the number of __34__ needed in a construction job and their weight—by replacing solid supports with __35__ tubes, for example. This could reduce the amount of steel needed to make everything from automobiles to buildings and bridges. A）abruptly B）additives C）approach D）ardently E）besieged F）channel G）comparable H）components I）cracked J）fractures
更多免费资料和音频，敬请关注微信公众号“超能资料库”
关注公众号“超能资料库”，获取更多免费资料和音频
K）hollow L）relevant M）reshuffled N）strived O）violent
Section B 段落匹配
The future of personal satellite technology is here—are we ready for it?
A）Satellites used to be the exclusive playthings of rich governments and wealthy corporations. But increasingly, as space becomes more democratized, they are coming within reach of ordinary people. Just like drones （无人机）before them, miniature satellites are beginning to fundamentally transform our conceptions of who gets to do what up above our heads.
B）As a recent report from the National Academy of Sciences highlights, these satellites hold tremendous potential for making satellite-based science more accessible than ever before. However, as the cost of getting your own satellite in orbit drops sharply, the risks of irresponsible use grow. The question here is no longer \we?\densely populated by equipment built by people not traditionally labeled as \? And what would the responsible and beneficial development and use of this technology actually look like? Some of the answers may come from a nonprofit organization that has been building and launching amateur satellites for nearly 50 years.
更多免费资料和音频，敬请关注微信公众号“超能资料库”
2024年6月大学英语六级考试真题完整版-附答案(第3套)
