初中英语 牛津译林版九年级上册 Unit1 知识点整理
九年级上册 Unit1 Know yourself
1.order n.顺序
【例】The house has been kept in good order.这栋房子保持得并井有条。 短语keep..in order使....保持井然有序
【拓展】order vt.命令;点菜,下订单order sb to do sth命令某人做某事 The officer ordered the soldiers to advance quickly.那位军官命令土兵们快速前进。
Would you like to order a salad?你想点份沙拉吗? 2..neither conj. (否定句中)两者之一不
【例】Neither my father nor my mother enjoys music.我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢音乐。
neither....nor 既.....也不....
【拓展】 neither还可作代词，意为“两者都不”。当其作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
Neither of the two students is good at maths.这两个学生都不擅长数学。 3.It makes them fee good to share things with others. make sb do sth让某人做某事
make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”。make 作使役动词，意为“使;让”,后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 What he said made me laugh for a few minutes.
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初中英语 牛津译林版九年级上册 Unit1 知识点整理
他所说的话让我笑了好几分钟。
【拓展】1）make sb do sth变被动语态时，不定式符号to需还原，即sb be made to do sth。
The workers are made to work ten hours a day.工人们被要求一天工作十个小时。
2)make sth into...意为“将某物制成.....”
He will make the paper into a boat.他要把这张纸折成一只船。 3）make..out of...意为“用......:制造 ， 。
can you make a lantern out of a pumpkin?你会用南瓜做一个灯笼吗? 注意： share分享;分担 share作动词，意为“分享;分担”，常用短语share sth with sb意为“和某人一起分享/合用/分担某物”。
I used to share a desk with my elder sister.我过去常常和我的姐姐合用一张书桌。
May I share the umbrella with you?我可以跟你合用这把雨伞吗? 4.Daniel is very clever, but he is modest and never shows off. 注意： show off炫耀
Show off是固定短语，意为“炫耀”。
Tom likes to show off how well he speaks English.汤姆喜欢炫耀他的英语讲得有多么好。
【拓展】on show展览，展示 show .. around round...带领.....参观 5.He often comes up with new ideas.
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初中英语 牛津译林版九年级上册 Unit1 知识点整理
注意：come up with想出(主意)
come up with意为“想出(主意)”，相当于think up。
Tom quickly came up with a new idea for increasing sales.汤姆很快就想出了一个增加销售量的新主意。
【拓展】comeback回来 comedown落下;下降 come in进来 come on快点;加油，加把劲 come from来自 come out出版;(花)开放 come out .......出来 6.I'm careless sometimes.
sometimes 有时 sometimes是副词，意为“有时”，在句中的位置比较灵活,可置于句首、句中或句尾。
Sometimes she comes to visit her grandparents. = She sometimes comes to visit her grandparents. = She comes to visit her grand-parents sometimes. 有时她来看望她的(外)祖父母。
【辨析】sometimes , sometime, some times与some time sometimes 副词 意为“有时”，多用于一般现在时
sometime 副词 意为“在(过去或将来的)某个时候”，指的是时间点 some times 名词词组意为“几次/倍”，此时time为可数名词，意为“次数，倍数”
some time 名词词组意为“一 .段时间”,指时间段 Sometimes I have lunch at school.有时我在学校吃午饭。
I will buy a computer sometime next year.明年某个时候我将买.台电脑
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初中英语 牛津译林版九年级上册 Unit1 知识点整理
