人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——英译汉（真题）B卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、 翻译 (共10题；共90分)
1. （5分）你正在为语文测验做准备吗? Are you________ ________the Chinese test? 2. （5分）他们将在别的时间去参观那个博物馆。 They'll visit that museum________ ________． 3. （5分）我想知道人们是否怜悯这些需要救助的动物。
I wonder if people ________ ________ ________ the animals in need. 4. （5分）英汉互译 阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成中文或英文。
1.Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. 2.他们对此能做点什么呢? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura thinks 3.problems and worries are normal in life. She thinks talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
Robert advises students about common problems. He thinks it is best not to run away from our problems. 4.我们应该尽力去解决它们。 He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. Students often forget that their parents are always there to help them. In English, we say that 5.sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
（1）Students these days often have a lot of worries. （2）Students these days often have a lot of worries. （3）他们对此能做点什么呢? （4）他们对此能做点什么呢?
（5）problems and worries are normal in life. （6）problems and worries are normal in life. （7）我们应该尽力去解决它们。 （8）我们应该尽力去解决它们。
（9）sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. （10）sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
5. （5分）英汉互译.将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语． （1）The most valuable thing is time，rather than money． （2）The most valuable thing is time，rather than money．
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（3）As you set out on your new journey，you shouldn't forget where you came from． （4）As you set out on your new journey，you shouldn't forget where you came from． （5）我们应该更多地关注传统文化．（pay attention to） （6）我们应该更多地关注传统文化．（pay attention to）
（7）如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了．（be too hard on sb．） （8）如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了．（be too hard on sb．） （9）不要怕犯错，我们可以从错误中学到东西．（learn from） （10）不要怕犯错，我们可以从错误中学到东西．（learn from） 6. （25分）英译汉：将下列短语翻译成汉语。 （1）walk around the town________ （2）make a difference________ （3）walk up to the top________ （4）take the train________ （5）because of________ 7. （5分）翻译
①今天是学生们的最后一节课. Peter feels sad about it and thinks Mrs. Chen's classes have been great. ②The students talk about what they want to do in the future. Bob hopes to pass the exams to get into senior high school. Shirley wants to get into a music school. ③Ken is good at science and he won a prize for it. So he wants to be an astronaut. Mrs. Chen believes in all of them and tells them to \\is happy to accept the invitation.
（1）翻译①处的句子：________ （2）翻译②处的句子：________ （3）翻译③处的句子：________ （4）翻译④处的句子：________ （5）翻译⑤处的句子：________
8. （5分）阅读下面的短文，翻译画线部分的句子。
Tom is from the UK. ⑴他是个英国男孩。He lives with his parents in Hong Kong. He is fifteen years old. He can speak Chinese. ⑵他也会说英语。 He often helps his mother at home. ⑶He can cook food well, and his classmates like the food. He likes Chinese food very much. ⑷He likes to eat Chinese jiaozi a lot. ⑸ 他有很多好朋友。He often plays with them.
⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸ ________
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9. （5分）句子翻译。阅读下面的短文，把下面划线部分的句子翻译成中文。
You probably think you will never be a top student. In fact, you can become a better student if you want to. You maybe say, “It takes me lots of time to study, but I don't still make progess.” But if you can use your time well, you may improve your study without much work. There are a few ways here to help you with your study.
Plan your time carefully. You should make a list of things that you have to do during a week. First, you should write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then you should use the time that you can study. Of course, studying shouldn't take all of your time. Don't forget to leave enough time for hobbies yourself.
Find a good place to study. Keep this place, which may be a desk or just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!
Make good use of your time in class. Listen to what the teacher says carefully. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can make it easier for you to learn well.
Can you give any other ways to study?
（1）“It takes me lots of time to study, but I don't still make progess.” （2） Plan your time carefully.
（3）Of course, studying shouldn't take all of your time. （4）Listen to what the teacher says carefully. （5）Can you give any other ways to study?
10. （25分）I am not sure whether we will go hiking. It depends on the weather.
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人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——英译汉(真题)B卷
