Which of the following is NOT true?____
? A、
People do not analyze the problem they meet.
? B、
People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people.
? C、
People may learn from their past experience
? D、
People can not solve some problems they meet. 参考答案 5、
A As used in the last sentence, the phrase \
? A、
in the long run
? B、 in detail
? C、 in a word
? D、 in the end 参考答案 114、
C A moment's drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and upset. Many of us cannot stand pain. To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two, we demand the \of novocaine (奴佛卡因) —that deadens the nerves around the tooth.
Now it's true that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the world. Without our nerves - and our brain, which is a bundle of nerves - we wouldn't know what's happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture is based on the human body being open to pain.
But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir (行僧) who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm, and feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.
The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, \a little,\interesting sensation (感觉), we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.
1、
The passage is mainly about____.
? A、
how to suffer pain
? B、
how to avoid pain
? C、
how to handle pain
? D、
how to stop pain 参考答案 2、
C The sentence \
? A、
we should pay a debt for our feeling
? B、
we have to be hurt when we feel something
? C、
our pain is worth feeling
? D、
when we feel pain, we are suffering it 参考答案 3、
D When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he suggests that____.
? A、
Indians are not at all afraid of pain
? B、
people may be senseless of pain
? C、
some people are able to handle pain
? D、
fakirs have magic to put needles right through their arms 参考答案 4、
C The most important thing to handle pain is____.
? A、
how we look at pain
? B、
to feel pain as much as possible
? C、
to show an interest in pain
? D、
to accept the pain reluctantly 参考答案 5、
A The author's attitude towards pain is____.
? A、
pessimistic
? B、 optimistic
? C、
radical (极端的)
? D、 practical 参考答案 B 115、 We get energy from the foods we eat. Our food supplies energy to keep our organs working. Our food also supplies heat to warm our bodies.
The main energy foods are the carbohydrates (碳水化合物). These are sugars and starch (淀粉). Wheat and rice are rich in starch and many fruits and vegetables contain considerable amount of sugar. Sweets, honey and jam are also rich in sugar.
Like carbohydrates, fats are food that provides us with energy. Butter, margarine, certain types of fish, eggs, cooking oils and most red meats are rich in fats. Fats can be stored in various parts
of the body as reserves of energy. Because fats in general are slowly digested, they satisfy hunger for long periods.
Proteins (蛋白质) are very complex substances. The body needs proteins for the growth of new cells and for the repair and replacement of old cells. Foods rich in proteins are essential to a balanced diet. Milk, some vegetables, meat, chicken, fish, cheese, grains and nuts are some foods rich in proteins.
A good diet will contain a variety of foods so that the body contains all the minerals it needs for good health.
Vitamins are necessary for the proper working of the body. If we eat a variety of foods, we can be sure of obtaining all the vitamins we need.
Water makes up about 70 per cent of the weight of the human body. The average adult needs about two liters of water daily to replace the water the body loses.
1、
Of the following substances, which are not used as sources of energy by living things?____
? A、 Starches
? B、 Vitamins
? C、 Proteins
? D、 Fats 参考答案 2、
B If equal weight of the following substances is “burned” in the body, the largest amount of energy is produced by____.
? A、
carbohydrates
? B、 fats