27、A、hardB、busyC、seriousD、short 28、A、waveatB、dropoffC、callonD、lookfor 29、A、orderingB、promisingC、sayingD、showing 30、A、incaseB、orelseC、asifD、nowthat 31、A、hurtB、hitC、caughtD、moved
32、A、feelingsB、attentionC、strengthD、interests 33、A、opinionsB、educationC、experiencesD、life 34、A、listB、bookC、checkD、copy 35、A、connectB、turnC、keepD、add 36、A、herB、apassengerC、meD、myfriend 37、A、hospitalB、factoryC、restaurantD、hotel 38、A、listentoB、reviewC、giveD、talkabout 39、A、planB、choiceC、dayD、tour
40、A、operationB、speakingC、employmentD、thinking 第二部分阅读理解(总分值45分) 第一节语篇阅读(每题2分)
第一节阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每题2分) (A)
Coldweathercanhardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeoplE
、
Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter(
住
所
)astheyarE、
Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoorsThiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillnessTherearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe. KeepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbaDIfyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththemWhenyou'recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo
、、、、、
Iyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.
Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter、TheycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewherE、Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality
、
Keepaneyeonyourpet'swater
、
Sometimesownersdon'trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan'tgetanythingtodrink
、
Animalsthatdon'thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem. 41、WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1? A、Theyareoftenforgottenbytheirowners. B、Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors. C、Theybuildtheirwonshelter.
D、Theyliketostayinwarmplaces. 42
、
Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?
A、Toknowwhentobringtheminside. B、Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood. C、Tohelpthemfindshelters. D、Tokeepthemcompany.
43、Ifpetsareleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymay___. A、runshortofcleanwaterB、digdeepholesforfun C、dirtythesnownearbyD、getlostinthewild 44、Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A、Tosolveaproblem.B、Togivepracticaladvice.
C、Totellaninterestingstory.D、Topresentaresearchresult. (B)
Youmaythinkthatsailingisadifficultsport,butitisreallynothardtolearnit、Youdonotneedtobestrong、Butyouneedtobequick、Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind. First,youmustaskyourself,
“Whereisthewindcomingfrom?Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?
”
Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat
、
Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail.
Let'sstartwiththewindblowingfromthebehinD
ThismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirectionThenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboatItshouldbeata90
°
angle(
角
度
)totheboat
、、、、
Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.
Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboatInthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboatItshouldbeata45
°
angletotheboat
、、、
Itneedstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind,butitshouldn'tflap(摆动
)
、
Itshouldn'tlooklikeonaflagpolE
、
Ifitisflapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.
SailingintothewindisnotpossiblE
Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstopYoumaywanttogointhatdirection
Itispossible,butyoucan'tgoinastraightlinEYoumustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanotherThisiscalledtacking
Whenyouaretacking,youmustalwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat. 45、Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailing? A、Sailors'strength.B、Wavelevels. C、Winddirections.D、Sizeofsails.
、、、、、、
46、Whatdoestheword“It”underlinedinParagraph4referto? A、Theboat.B、Thewind.C、Thesail.D、Theangle. 47、Whatdoyouhavetodowhensailingagainstthewind? A、Moveinastraightline.B、Allowthesailtoflap. C、Lowerthesail.D、Tacktheboat. 48、Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?
A、Inapopularmagazine.B、Inatouristguidebook. C、Inaphysicstextbook.D、Inanofficialreport. (C)
Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships化
、
Forexample,inAmericanculture(
文、、
)thesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasurE
Yetitalsohasotheruses
Awoman'ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchilD、Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness、Itcanalsohidetruefeelings惑
、
Itoftencausesconfusion(
困、
)acrosscultures
Forexample,manypeopleinRussiasmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper
、
YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities)
、
SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someA