2024年高考英语全国卷2试题及解析
注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!
无论是单选、多选还是论述题,最重要的就是看清题意。在论述题中,问题大多具有委婉性,尤其是历年真题部分,在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料,明确考察要点,最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息,建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来,方便反复细读。只有经过仔细推敲,揣摩命题老师的意图,积极联想知识点,分析答题角度,才能够将考点锁定,明确题意。
英语
本卷须知
⒈本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
⒉答第一卷时,选出每题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试卷上,否那么无效。
⒊答第二卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 ⒋考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷
第一部分英语知识运用(总分值50分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例:haveA、gaveB、saveC、hatD、made 答案是C。
⒈theaterA、treasureB、wheatC、seasonD、realize
⒉persuadeA、usualB、insistC、sugarD、treasure ⒊companyA、aloneB、carrotC、moneyD、knock ⒋oppositeA、serviceB、outsideC、pioneerD、police ⒌societyA、officialB、recentC、chocolateD、difficult 第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例
:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild___heorshewants. A、howeverB、whateverC、whicheverD、whenever 答案是B。
⒍–Whatshallwedotonightthen? –___–whateveryouwant.
A、HelpyourselfB、It'sadealC、NoproblemD、It'suptoyou ⒎
Hemissed___goldinthehighjump,butwillget___secondchanceinthelongjump.
A、the;theB、不填;aC、the;aD、a;不填 ⒏
Thatevening,___Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.
A、thatB、whichC、whatD、when
⒐
Sarahmade___totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.
A、herselfB、thisC、thatD、it
⒑Tonylentmethemoney,___thatI'ddoasmuchforhim. A、hopingB、tohopeC、hopedD、havinghoped ⒒
Ihadhardlygottotheoffice___mywifephonemetogobackhomeatonce. A、whenB、thanC、untilD、after ⒓
We___topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.
A、setaboutB、setupC、setoutD、setdown ⒔Nexttobiology,Ilikephysics___. A、betterB、bestC、thebetterD、verywell ⒕–DidyouaskSophiaforhelp?
–I___needto–Imanagedperfectlywellonmyown. A、wouldn'tB、don'tC、didn'tD、won't ⒖
Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy___anythingthathappenedtobeon.
A、towatchB、watchingC、watchedD、tohavewatched
⒗100℃isthetemperature___whichwaterwillboil. A、forB、atC、onD、of ⒘
I'mgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifI___findthemoney.
A、canB、mightC、wouldD、need
⒙Themanager___theworkershowtoimprovetheprogramsince9a.m. A、hastoldB、istellingC、hasbeentellingD、willhavetold ⒚
TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat___inthiscity.
A、qualityB、progressC、productionD、demand ⒛–TrynottoworkyourselftooharD、Takeiteasy. –Thanks、___
A、Sowhat?B、Noway.C、Whatfor?D、You,too 第三节完形填空(每题1、5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork
、
21IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster'sdegree,Icouldnotfind22work.
Iwas23aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand24withafriendofmine,forIha
dlostmyflat、Ihad25fiveinterviews(面
试)withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot26thejoB、“Whyhasmylifebecomeso27?”Ithoughtpainfully. AsIpulledthebusoverto28alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearning29Ishouldkeepit30somebodyclaimed(
认
领
)it
、
Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”. AtfirstIgotangry
、
Thenit31me
–
Ihadbeengivingallofmy32towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy33ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea34offiftythingsIwashappywith
、
Later,Idecidedto35morethingstothelist
、
Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor36fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarger37、SheaskedmeifIwould38aone-daylectureonstress(压力)managementto200medicalworkers、Isaidyes. My39therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjoB
、
TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof40thatIcompletelychangedmylife.
21、A、AsB、ThoughC、IfD、When
22、A、successfulB、extraC、satisfyingD、convenient 23、A、drivingB、repairingC、takingD、designing 24、A、workingB、travellingC、discussingD、living 25、A、preparedforB、attendedC、askedforD、held 26、A、loseB、likeC、findD、get