第二学时 Learning about Language
一、回忆课文,写出下列短语
1.拿起;接受;开始;继续__________ 2. (困境后)恢复;完全复原__________ 3.看不见__________ 4.打扫;横扫__________ 5.溜进;移动__________ 答案:1.take up
2.be back on one's feet 3.lose sight of 4.sweep up 5.slide into
二、回忆课文,完成下列句子
1.我很担心这次旅行,所以头几天我心里总是不踏实。
______________,I was unsettled for the first few days. 2.空气似乎很稀薄,好像在混合的气体中剩下很少的氧气。
The air seemed thin,______________ its combination of gases had little oxygen left.
3.可是,当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时,由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔,我看不见王平了。
However,I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached ______________ because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.
4.实在累坏了,我溜上床很快就睡着了。
______________,I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 答案:1.Worried about the journey 2.as though 3.what looked like a large market 4.Exhausted
1.First Impressions 第一印象(p.17) ?词语链接
impression n.[U]印象,感觉,印痕,印记,模仿 impress vt.使留下印象,使钦佩 impressive adj.给人印象深刻的
make an impression on sb.使某人留下印象 make no impression on 对……无影响/无效果 be under the impression that... 觉得……, 以为…… impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下印象
impress sth. on sb. 使某人理解……的重要性 ?即学即练
选用上述词语完成句子。
(1)Mary ______________(给人印象)of being shy.
(2)Her performance________________(给我留下了很深的印象). (3)What he said __________________(对那个男孩不起作用). 答案:(1)gives the impression (2)gave me a strong impression (3)made no impression on the boy
2.I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.(p.17)
我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。 ?思维拓展
阅读下列句子,注意画线部分的含义。 (1)Be brave to take_up the challenge. 勇于接受挑战。
(2)John has taken_up pottery. 约翰已经开始喜欢陶艺了。
(3)She took_up teaching post in 2000. 2000年她开始从事教学工作。
(4)The programme took_up most of her time. 这个项目耗费了她很多时间。 ?词语链接
take for把……错认为
take in吸入,包括;理解;参观,欺骗 take off脱下;起飞
take on雇用,呈现,接受
take up with开始与……亲密交往 take out带(某人)出去,取出,除去 take up on接受……的邀请 take over接管,接手,接任 take to喜欢上,对……产生好感 ?即学即练
选用上述词语完成句子。
(1)I ________ dogs when I was a boy. (2)It's funny that I always ________ you ________________________________________________________________________
Mrs.White.
(3)The tour ________ six coastal cities. (4)________ your coat.It's too hot today. (5)Our city ________ a new look.
(6)She ________ a handkerchief from her pocket.
(7)When did you ________ Mary?Are you going to marry this winter? (8)They __________ our company and I am out of work now. 答案: (1)took to (2)take;for (3)took in/takes in (4)Take off (5)takes/took on (6)took out (7)take up with (8)have taken over
3.I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008.(p.17) 我得不断提醒自己,我已经进入到了公元3008年。 ?词语链接
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. of/about doing sth.使某人想起某事 remind sb. that...提醒某人…… 词语辨析:remind/remember/recall ①remind 指“由于受到提醒或启发而想起往事”。 ②remember指“过去的事情仍在记忆中,不必费劲就能想起”。 ③recall 较 remember 正式,指“对自己或他人的过去进行有意义的回忆”。即remind指需要提醒才记起,remember是自然记起,recall是正式的回忆。 ?即学即练 Ⅰ.完成下列句子。
(1)These things ________________(使她回想起了大学里的日子). (2)I must ____________(提醒他记得打电话)tomorrow morning. (3)Please remind me ________________________________________________________________________
(明早有个重要会议).
答案:(1)reminded her of her college days (2)remind him to call
(3)that there will be an important meeting tomorrow morning
Ⅱ.用remind, remember, recall填空。
(1)I still ________ the day when I saw you for the first time. (2)“How happy we were at that time,” she ________,“We didn't know a great disaster was on its way.”
(3)His words ________ me of the bitter experience. 答案:(1)remember (2)recalled (3)reminded
4.Worried about the journey,I was unsettled for the first few days.(p.17) 我很担心这次旅行,所以头几天心里总是不踏实。 ?词语链接
worry n.& v. 担心
worried adj. 焦虑的,烦恼的,担忧的 worrisome adj. 使人烦恼的,焦虑的 worry about/be worried about担心
词语辨析:worried/anxious ①worried 担心的,在句中作表语。 ②anxious 焦虑的,急躁的,可作表语或定语,后面可加名词。 ?即学即练
选用上述词语完成句子。
(1)She is really ____________ about her sick mother. (2)I'm ____________ about her health.
(3)I saw his ____________ face at the window.
(4)Don't ____________ about me.I'm getting on well with my classmates. (5)It is ____________ that they haven't found their son yet. 答案:(1)worried (2)worried (3)anxious (4)worry (5)worrisome
5....but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.(p.17)
在你的脑子里似乎会不断地闪现以前的时光。 ?词语链接
keep doing sth.
继续做某事(强调动作的持续性和客观性) keep on doing sth.
继续做某事(强调动作的重复性或动作执行者的决心) keep after 在后面追赶
keep away from不接近;避开
keep back 留在后面,不上前;隐瞒 keep from doing 避免做 keep off不接近,挡住 keep out (of)使在外 keep up跟上;保持
keep up with跟上;不落人之后
It kept snowing for a week.接连下了一星期雪。 ?即学即练
选用上述词语完成句子。
(1)Children should ______________ the river. (2)The emperor ordered to build the wall ________________________________________________________________________
the enemy ________ the country.
(3)Don't fall behind.Try ____________ others. 答案:(1)be kept away from (2)to keep;out of (3)to keep up with
6.Hit by a lack of fresh air,my head ached.(p.18) 由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。 ?词语链接
hit v.打击;
n. 打击,成功的事,有轰动效应的事情 hit back 反驳,反击
hit on/upon sth.突然想出 ?思维拓展
阅读下列句子,注意画线部分的含义。
She hit him on the head with her tennis racket. 她用网球拍打了他的头。
We hit upon the idea of writing to the mayor to ask for his help. 我们突然想到给市长写信求助。 词语辨析:hit/beat/strike ①beat指连续地打。 ②hit侧重指“击中”,有时也指“打一下”。 ③strike常指“猛地一击”。 “敲锣”要用strike;“打鼓”要用beat;“敲门”要用knock;“钟敲几点”要用strike;比喻意思的“打击”要用give (deal)a blow to sb.。 ?即学即练 用hit,beat,strike 填空。
(1)I could feel my heart ________ faster and faster when asked questions in class.
(2)A bullet ________ him and he fell off the horse. (3)Listen! The clock is ________ twelve now. (4)The concert proved to be a great ________. 答案:(1)beating (2)hit (3)striking (4)hit
7.I felt better in no time.(p.18) 我立刻感到舒服多了。
in no time=very quickly 立刻;马上 We will be back in no time. 我们马上就会回来。 ?词语链接
it takes time to do sth.花时间做某事 all the time 一直,始终 at a time 依次,逐一,每次 at all times 随时,永远 at one time 从前