Unit 5 Music
Ⅰ.词义辨析
1.The pencil fell off the table and went_____________across the floor. A.affecting B.rolling C.sorting D.earning 2.She loves music and is now learning to play an_____________. A.instrument B.invitation C.incident D.evidence
3.The newspaper says that the BBC will be __________the match live from Paris. A.calculating B.performing C.broadcasting D.inspecting
4.In __________ to being used in industry，laser can be applied to operations in the hospital.
A.devotion B.addition C.application D.reception
5.I think at the beginning of each book a__________introduction to it is necessary. A.wild B.secure C.swift D.brief 6.Her ___________to the job left her with very little free time. A.relief B.basis C.devotion D.faith
7.He told me that nobody else in the office had received an _________ to the party. A.invitation B.bargain C.shelter D.guidance
8.The elderly need special care in winter，as they are _________ to the sudden changes of weather.
A.stubborn B.generous C.humorous D.sensitive
9.His face looked___________to me，but I just couldn’t remember where we met.
A.distant B.confident C.familiar D.logical
10.She doesn’t __________ much money，but she enjoys the work.
A.appreciate B.earn C.employ D.charge 【答案】1---5. B A C B D 1---6 C A D C B Ⅱ.特殊句式专练 语法填空
1．Only when our project has been approved of by the committee ________ we start to carry it out.
2．By the time I saw the angry expression on his face，I knew exactly what I was having to face.But not for a moment ________ I think I should quit.
3．To my surprise，when I opened the door，outside the classroom ________ (stand)the naughty boy，with flowers in his hands.
4．She looks sad.Could you please tell me ________ it is that prevents her from being as happy as before?
5．Was it on a lonely island________he was saved one month after the boat went down? 6．It is not what he said but the way he said it________annoyed me.
7．It was after what seemed like a century ________we were allowed to go home. 8．Can it be in the drawer________you put your keys?
9．According to a report on Daily Mail，it’s on Wednesday________people start feeling really unhappy.
10．I have no idea why it is________he will go there with her.
3．stood 4．what 5．that 6．that 7．that 8．that 9．that 10．that 单项填空
1. Only when Shanghai sets population ceiling ________ solutions to water scarcity(水短缺) and big city diseases such as traffic jam.
A. it can find B. can it find C. has it found D. it has found 【答案】B
【考点】考查倒装句
2.—I heard five passengers survived the accident in the highway. — No, ______ only two, a driver and his wife.
A. There was B. It was C. There had D. It had 【答案】B
【解析】考查强调句用法 句意：—我听说有5人在高速公路的事故中幸存了下来。—不，只有两个，一个司机和他的妻子。此处为强调结构的省略，补充完整为“It was only two, a driver and his wife who survived the accident in the highway”，故选B。 【考点】考查强调句
3. If properly, medical waste from hospitals may contribute to spreading diseases.
A. not handled
B. not being handled
D. not having been handled
C. not to be handled 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析：句意：医疗垃圾如果处理不当，将会导致疾病的传播。这里是if 从句If it was not handled properly的省略形式，当主从句的主语一致时，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，只保留过去分词，所以选A。 考点: 考查省略句
4.It is not just the size of the Olympic Games but ____they mean to us ___makes them unique.
A．which, that B．that, what C．that, because D．what, that 【答案】D 【解析】
试题分析：句意：不是奥运会的规模大小而是奥运会的意义让它独一无二。第一空的what引导主语从句,what they mean to us与前面的not是并列结构。第二空使用that与it is构成强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。 故D正确。 考点：考查强调句和主语从句
5. The kids, who are brought up on a diet of soap operas and online games, seldom, _______ participate in a variety of activities.
A. if any B. if not C. if ever D. if so 【答案】C
考点：if省略结构
6. He got into the old truck and off _____ to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences.
A. did they rush B. they did rush C. they rushed D. rushed they 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：他上了那辆老卡车后他们一起去庄园的角落固定篱笆。此处考查的是off一词引导的完全倒装句，因为主语为第三人称代词故此时不需要倒装，故选C项。 考点: 考查倒装句
7. It doesn’t matter how many times you fail; It is how many times you stand up and try again _________matters．
A．which B．that C．who D．what 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：句意:你失败多少次没有关系，有关系的是你多少次站起来再次尝试。这里是强调句，强调how many times you stand up and try again， 所以选B。 考点：考查强调句
8._____ with the salary, he took the job just to get some work experience. A. Unsatisfied although he was
B. Unsatisfied as he was
C. As he was unsatisfied D. Though unsatisfied he was 【答案】B
考点：考查倒装句
9. Only after he had practiced a lot and was familiar with traditional Chinese music _______ to perform on the stage.
A. he was allowed B. he will be allowed C. was he allowed D. will he be allowed 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析： 句意：他在练习了许多，熟悉了中国传统音乐后才被允许上台表演。“only+状语”位于句首，主句要部分倒装，故排除A、B两项。根据“had practiced a lot and was familiar with”可知“被允许他上台表演”发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选C项。 考点：倒装及时态
10. —I began to learn English when I was a little child. —Wow. You must have studied English for many years, ? A. don’t you B. mustn’t you you 【答案】D
C. needn’t you
D. haven’t
考点：考查反意问句（原创）
2024年高考英语一轮复习Unit5Music练含解析新人教版必修2
