2024届北京市高考英语情态动词和虚拟语气核心语法知识点专攻试题
(情态动词和虚拟语气)
1.I ______ my friends and relatives during the Spring Festivals, but I had to stay home because of COVID-19 outbreak. A.should visit C.would have visited
B.might visit D.must have visited
2.It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment. A.shall C.ought to
B.had to D.have to
3.He _____ you he was a qualified agent, but the truth is quite otherwise. A.must tell
B.could tell
C.should have told D.might have told
4.You ______ pay your library fines, if not, you ______ not be allowed to graduate. A.may; should
B.should; need
C.must; will
D.will; can
5.Friendship is one of the greatest things in the world, but sometimes it ______be difficult. A.would
B.can
C.should
D.must
6.— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________. A.will have
B.may have
C.should have
D.must have
7.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars________road conditions need________. A.that;to be improved C.where;improving
B.which;to be improved D.when;improving
8.In that company only Chris Evans _______ objections in the meeting. A.dare to raise
B.dares raise
C.dared raise
D.dare not to raise
9.Our father _______ sit in the yard every evening and share his childhood stories with us when we were little kids. A.might
B.would
C.should
D.could
10.—Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting. —Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _____ be more accurate. A.can
B.need
C.ought to
D.might
11.— You really did a good job,Robert!
— I was just doing my job and anyone in my position___________the same like me. A.might do
B.could do
C.should have done D.would have done
12.My computer start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it. A.shouldn't
B.wouldn't
C.needn't
D.mustn't
13.he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it. A.shall C.may
B.must D.need
14.— Where_____Mary have put the empty bottles? —She _____them away.They must be somewhere. A.can;mustn't have thrown B.must;needn't have thrown C.could;couldn't have thrown
D.should;might not have thrown
15.— John graduated from college at a very young age. — Oh, he _________a very smart boy then. A.could have been B.must have been
C.should be
D.might be
16.—Why did Mary ignore me at the party last night? —She _______ you. She wasn't wearing her glasses. A.shouldn't have seen C.won't have seen
B.needn't have seen D.might haven't seen
17.The criminal _______ murdering the judge, unfortunately, an unexpected accident made him lose his consciousness. A.might have admitted C.should have admitted
B.could have admitted D.must have admitted
18.He her daughter’s graduation, but he missed this important occasion. A.should attend C.would attend
B.should have attended D.must have attended
19.Only if you ________into ordinary people’s life, ________ find out why they are dissatisfied and understand the revolution threatening the country. A.have gone … you will C.go … you may
B.will go … may you D.do go … you will
20.Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts. A.need C.can
B.shall D.should
21.While we ______ think we know what we want, we’re often wrong. A.may
B.will
C.shall
D.must
22.Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this. A.will
B.would
C.could
D.might
23.It _______ be freezing cold sometimes in spring in the south. It's called cold in the late spring. A.shall
B.will
C.may
D.can
24.I find it astonishing that he ____be so rude to us. I_____ make a complaint to his company. A.could; must
B.should; shall
C.shall; should
D.dare; have to
25.No one _______be more generous; he has a heart of gold. A.need
B.must
C.dare
D.could
26.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday;I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A.shouldn't have taken B.couldn't have taken C.needn't have taken D.mustn't have taken
27.There is no light in Smith’s room. Therefore, he ________ be at home. A.wouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.can’t
28.A recent survey has demonstrated that a large number of victims during the COVID-19 Outbreak______,if they had worn masks. A.should have been saved B.must have been saved
C.need have been saved D.could have been saved
29.—I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?
—Don’t worry. He ________ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans are. A.must not
B.need not
C.would not
D.might not
30.—Are you going on a holiday after the exam?
—Well, I haven’t decided yet. I ________ find some other choices. A.would
B.might
C.must
D.should
31.On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ______ paid special attention to. A.referred to being C.refer to being
B.referred to be D.refer to be
32._____I had more money, I could buy a car. A.Only if
B.If ever
C.If only
D.Even if
33.I think that conflict is unlikely to happen, but if it _____, the interests of both sides would be severely damaged. A.would occur
B.had occurred
C.were to occur
D.occurs
34._______for the wrong turning on the highway, I would be having dinner with my friends now. A.Had it not been
B.Were it not
C.It had not been
D.It were not
35.The officer commanded that everyone passing by ______ that day. A.search C.be searched
B.would be searched D.must be searched