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考研高频词汇 自己整理的

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1、supervise: vt./ vi.监督,管理;指导(supervision)

A third committee might supervise food and water supplies, or the movement of farm animals to safety.

2、peculiar: [pi'kju:lj?] adj. 特殊的;独特的;奇怪的;罕见的n. 特权;特有财产

Of a sudden, then, this show of fine clothes, place, and power took on peculiar significance. It was emphasised by contrast with his own distressing state. Peculiarity [pi,kju:li'?riti] n. 特性;特质;怪癖;奇特

3、interpretation: n. 解释;翻译;演出

Scientists may work out a new interpretation of that phenomenon.

4、extract: vt. 提取;取出;摘录;榨取 n. 汁;摘录;榨出物;选粹

After you are satisfied with an initial draft of your context scenario, you can analyze it to extract the personas' needs or requirements.

5、ambiguous: [?m'biɡju?s] adj. 模糊不清的;引起歧义的

He is so careful as not to say anything ambiguous.

6、indicate: vt. 表明;指出;预示;象征

When the plants indicate they need water, the robots can sprinkle them from a water pump.

7、illusion: n. 幻觉,错觉;错误的观念或信仰

It is an illusion to believe that leaders gain profundity while they gain experience.

8、be subject to: 服从;遭受;受…管制

If the forensic scientists are leaders in their field , they may be subject to a further conflict of interest.

8、knight: [nait] n. 骑士,武士;爵士vt. 授以爵位

9、revive: vi. 复兴;复活;苏醒;恢复精神vt. 使复兴;使苏醒;回想起;重演,重播 (revival) They failed to revive the economy .

10、amateur: ['?m?t?, ,?m?'t?:] n. 爱好者;业余爱好者;外行adj. 业余的;外行的 Success in attracting a sizeable audience has led others to consider turning their amateur passions into full-time businesses.

11、elaborate: [i'l?b?r?t, i'l?b?reit] adj. 精心制作的;详尽的;煞费苦心的

vt. 精心制作;详细阐述;从简单成分合成(复杂有机物)vi. 详细描述;变复杂

In many cases, they have a general aversion to the idea of elaborate theology.

12、dispute: vt. 辩论;怀疑;阻止;抗拒 vi. 争论 n. 辩论;争吵 Most Europeans dispute the idea of just war.

13、cater: ['keit?] vt. 投合,迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务 (for,to)

When companies try to cater for older customers, they do not always get it right.

1、patent: ['p?tnt] vt. 授予专利;取得…的专利权

adj. 专利的;新奇的;显然的 n. 专利权;执照;专利品(专利证书,patent certificate) The University of California has applied for patent protection for the technology.

2、grant: vt. 授予;允许;承认 vi. 同意 n. 拨款; [法] 授予物 We regret our inability to grant your request.

3、asset: ['?set] n. 资产;优点;有用的东西;有利条件

Just as every debt is a liability for the borrower, it is an asset for the creditor.

4、eliminate: vt. 消除;排除

This would eliminate the capital subsidy to the industry.

5、mutual: ['mju:t?u?] adj. 共同的;相互的,彼此的 (共同基金,mutual funds)

All legislation, all government, all society is formed upon the principle of mutual concession, politeness, and courtesy.

6、initial: adj. 最初的;字首的 vt. 用姓名的首字母签名 n. 词首大写字母(头文字D,Initial D)

For individuals, the initial indication is that the rules are being enforced.

7、exclusive: adj. 独有的;排外的;专一的 n. 独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者

This is the firm that has an exclusive franchise to offer bus service in the city.

8、comply with: 照做,遵守

I think my salary shall comply with my ability and your company's fame.

To comply with the code, builders had to fit high-quality locks and burglar-proof windows and doors.

9、dismiss: vt. 解散;解雇;开除;让...离开 vi. 解散 (不屑一顾,置之不理) Mr Bush can perhaps dismiss the defeatist mood of the elite.

10、dignity: n. 尊严;高贵

He is a man of great dignity, superior talents and high ideals.

11、derive: vt. 源于;得自 vi. 起源

What information is needed to derive the production-possibility curve of each country?

12、precise:adj. 精确的;明确的;严格的

Recognition of the interesting targets is the key technology of precise guide weapon system.

13、precious:adj. 宝贵的;珍贵的;矫揉造作的

Previous:adj. 以前的;早先的;过早的 adv. 在先;在…以前

14、intuitive: adj. 直觉的;凭直觉获知的

Conservation laws, being based on the most elementary and intuitive ideas, are the most profound statements of natural law.

1、instant: adj. 立即的;紧急的;紧迫的 n. 瞬间;立即;片刻 The penalty for helping Jews was instant execution.

2、overstate: vt. 夸张;夸大地叙述(怎么说都不为过,it is hard to overstate)

The importance of fair value accounting to responsible systemic risk management is hard to overstate.

3、temporary: adj. 暂时的,临时的 n. 临时工,临时雇员

The firm has obtained a temporary restraining order to prevent them from making claims against the European parent.

4、extent: n. 程度;范围;长度

Some hide their pasts from families for decades, as the authorities obfuscate and lie to cover up the extent of their crimes.

5、skeptical: adj. 怀疑的;怀疑论的,不可知论的 (怀疑论、怀疑的态度,skepticism)

Although some psychologists and philosophers think they've solved it, most of us are a lot more skeptical.

6、exaggerate: vt. 使扩大;使增大 vi. 夸大;夸张

Sceptics point out that each mistake has tended to exaggerate the extent of climate change.

7、peer: vi. 凝视,盯着看;窥视 vt. 封为贵族;与…同等 n. 贵族;同等的人 Eyes, ears, and noses are thus prediction machinery to peer into time.

8、diminish: vt. 使减少;使变小 vi. 减少,缩小;变小

The graver threat this time is that countries are tempted to diminish their debts through higher inflation.

9、boost: vt. 促进;增加;支援 vi. 宣扬;偷窃 n. 推动;帮助;宣扬

European nations and the United States are also considering further measures to boost flagging demand.

10、boosting: n. 助推,局部通风;升压加力 v. 推进(boost的现在分词形式)

It expands investors' holdings of money, encouraging them to shift to other assets, boosting wealth and investment.

11、looming: n. 上现蜃景;庞视;幽影 adj. 隐隐约约的;正在逼近的

v. 逼近;隐约可见(loom的ing形式)

Chinese real estate prices accelerated last month, rising by their fastest pace in two years despite government efforts to cool the market amid fears of a looming property bubble.

12、grocery: n. 食品杂货店

The little grocery shop is losing all its customers to the new supermarket.

13、ultimate: adj. 最终的;极限的;根本的 n. 终极;根本;基本原则

Many college students don’t select their ultimate career path until after graduation.

1、category: ['k?tiɡ?ri] n. 种类,分类;[数] 范畴

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2、ethic: n. 伦理;道德规范 adj. 伦理的;道德的(等于ethical)

Negativity gets on people's nerves and calls your work ethic into question.

3、instinct: n. 本能,直觉;天性 adj. 充满着的 Cats live on instinct.

4、valid: adj. 有效的,有根据的;正当的

Only when a group of cancer patients taking seaweed extract is compared with a control group can we draw a valid conclusion.

5、preserve: vt. 保存;保护;维持;腌;禁猎 n. 保护区;禁猎地;加工成的食品

On a shelf nearby is coffee, already packed cans to preserve its flavor.

6、vessel: n. 船,舰;[组织] 脉管,血管;容器,器皿 (血管,blood vessel)

IWC monitors would be placed aboard every vessel to document the kill and take DNA samples, so the meat can be traced.

7、strain: n. 张力;拉紧;负担;扭伤;血缘 vi. 拉紧;尽力 vt. 拉紧;滥用;滤去;竭力 That will add strain to financial markets.

8、feedback: n. 反馈;成果,资料;回复

One very important caveat: Do not rely on feedback from your nearest and dearest.

9、contract: vi. 收缩;感染;订约 vt. 感染;订约;使缩短 n. 合同;婚约 They can contract or expand with demand.

10、sustain: vt. 维持;支撑,承担;忍受;供养;证实

In general, investment in roads, railways and the power grid will help China to sustain future rapid growth.

11、moderate: adj. 稳健的,温和的;适度的,中等的;有节制的

vi. 变缓和,变弱vt. 节制;减轻

They propose moderate tax cuts for the middle class.

12、precede: vt. 领先,在…之前;优于,高于 vi. 领先,在前面

Unfortunately, the chapters in the history books about how to deal with asset bubbles usually precede tales of woe.

13、converse:adj. 相反的,逆向的;颠倒的 vi. 交谈,谈话;认识

n. 逆行,逆向;倒;相反的事

Good manner is the art of making those people easy with whom we converse. Whoever makes the fewest persons uneasy is the best bred in the company.

14、conservative: adj. 保守的 n. 保守派,守旧者

The report says the prediction of substantial damage by 2030 is conservative.

1、composition: n. 作文,作曲;[材] 构成;合成物

Even if the US were to do so, it would not change the size of the US trade deficit, only its composition.

2、estimate: vi. 估计,估价 n. 估计,估价;判断,看法 vt. 估计,估量;判断,评价

In the United States, health officials estimate that about five percent of adolescents are depressed.

3、depart: vi. 离开;出发,起程;违反;去世 adj. 逝世的 (for/from)

Although we meet and depart both in a hurry, we possess eternity in our short life course. I believe our friendship today will be the best memory for tomorrow.

4、turbulent: adj. 骚乱的,混乱的;狂暴的;吵闹的

The system input in this case is turbulent air which produces random pitching motion of the vehicle.

5、invert: vt. 使…转化;使…颠倒;使…反转;使…前后倒置

n. 颠倒的事物;倒置物;倒悬者 adj. 转化的

To invert Karl Marx, investment bankers may have nothing to gain but their chains

6、arrogant: adj. 自大的,傲慢的

Jacob is a deceiver; Joseph is an arrogant, spoiled brat; Judah reneges on his obligations to his daughter-in-law and goes off and sleeps with a prostitute.

7、obsess: vt. 迷住,缠住;使…着迷;使…困扰

But a life of meaning, a man is condemned to wallow in the past, and obsess about the future.

8、cite: vt. 引用;传讯;想起;表彰

He cited no other evidence or sources of the information and earlier reports on the raid had made no mention of Olympic targets.

9、provoke: vt. 驱使;激怒;煽动;惹起 (刺激的、令人生气的、激怒人的,provoking)

No compromise seemed possible and each side knew aggressive pushes would provoke an equally fierce response.

10、subconscious: [,s?b'k?n??s] adj. 潜意识的;下意识的 n. 潜在意识;下意识心理活动 Effectively, this allows you and the hypnotist to work directly with the subconscious.

11、permanent: ['p?:m?n?nt] adj. 永久的,永恒的;不变的 n. 烫发(等于permanent wave)

China needs a plan to allow people to become permanent city residents.

12、glamour: n. 魅力,魔力;迷人的美 vt. 迷惑,迷住 (迷人的、富有魅力的,glamorous)

13、discipline: n. 学科;纪律;训练;惩罚 vt. 训练,训导;惩戒

Another reason why profits cannot remain permanently high is the iron discipline of capitalism itself.

考研高频词汇 自己整理的

1、supervise:vt./vi.监督,管理;指导(supervision)Athirdcommitteemightsupervisefoodandwatersupplies,orthemovementoffarmanimalstosafety.2、peculiar:[pi'kju:lj?]adj.特殊的;独特的
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