高一Unit4Earthquake学案及答案
unit 4 earthquake
warming up reading ＆grammar 学案 aims
1.了解唐山大地震的有关情况;地震前发生的一些异常现象，地震发生后对整个城市造成的毁灭性破坏，以及随之而来的全国军民大救援等。 2.认识到这个道理：如果我们能够了解并认识地震前的预兆，就能提前做好准备，让更多的人获得求生的机会，减少或避免不必要的损失。 3.进一步练习阅读方法与技能，如细读﹝close reading﹞,总结、归纳内容的能力﹝summarizing﹞,猜测词义的能力﹝word-guessing skills﹞ 4.学习使用谈论过去经历的句子。
5.学习并掌握本课的词语、表达方式、语法结构。 warming up
一.translate the following 1.it
is
always
calm
before
a
storm._______________________________________.
1
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2.now, imagine there has been a big
earthquake._______________________________.
这里imagine的意思是____________________.其后可跟名词，代词，动词的ing形式和宾语从句。例如：我想象不出他长的什么样儿。_______________________________________. i can hardly imagine two of them______ the enemies. a.defeat b.to defeat c.defeating d.to have defeated
3.describe to your parter what might happen to all the things in the photos.
translate:_____________________________________________________.
在这里happen to sb/sth的意思是_________________________.例如： 你知道大卫昨天晚上发生什么事了吗？__________________________________________?
另外，happen to do sth 的意思____________________________ 例如： 他
来
访
时
，
我
恰
巧
出
去
了
。
______________________________________________.
answers: 暴风雨来临之前总是很平静的。 现在设想已经发生了一场
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2
大地震。 设想，想象 i can’t imgaine what he looks like. c. 给你的同伴表述一下照片里的东西都发生了什么事情。 某人或某物发生什么事情 do you know what happened to david last night? 碰巧做某事 i happened to be out when he called. a night the earth didn’t sleep
一．read the text quickly and join the correct parts of the sentences. 1. the chickens didn’t eat because 2. the people didn’t worry because 3. such a great number of people died because
4. water was needed because
5. the people did not lose hope because answers: cebda
二．read the text again and answer the following questions. 1.why didn’t chickens eat before the earthquake? 2.why did mice run out into the fields? 3.when did these strange events happen? 4.why didn’t people worry before the quake?
3
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5.when did the first quake last? 6.how long did the first quake last?
7.how many people were killed or injured in the tangshan earthquake?共6页，当前第1页123456
8.why were so many people killed or injured?
9.who were trapped under the ruins when another quake shook tangshan?
10.what did the army do after the big quake? answers:
1.because they were too nervous.
2.because they wanted to look for places to hide. 3.at about 3:00 am,on july28,1976.
4.because they were sleep when the quake happened. 5.at 3:42 am,on july 28,1976. 6.fifteen seconds. 7.more than 400,000.
8.because they didn’t expect the earthquake before it and didn’t prepare for it.
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4
9.some of the rescue workers and doctors.
10.they dug out those who were trapped and buried the dead.
三． scan the passage and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph paragraph topic sentence position in the paragraph 1 2 3 4 answers:
strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast hebei. beginning
everything began to shake. it seemed as if the world was at an end. beginning
everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. beginning all hope was not lost. beginning
四．read the text carefully again and find some detailed information from
5
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高一Unit4Earthquake学案及答案
