Part 1 Unit2知识点复习 Welcome to the unit
1. There’s nothing wrong with pink…但是粉红色没有什么问题
注意，形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词的时候，必须放在不定代词的后面。 如：
There’s something wrong with my computer. I’ve got something important to say. Is there anything to eat?
2. And I’m not sure if blue looks good on you.我不确定你穿蓝色的是否好看。
（1）sure作形容词，意为“确信；肯定”，其后可跟of短语、动词不定式或从句。 I’m sure of the time of the meeting. He is sure to come here on time.
I am sure that my father will buy me a bike. [拓展] make sure 意为“确保，设法保证”，其后常接of短语和从句。 I tried to make sure of the problem.
Make sure that no one finds out about it.绝对不要让任何人发现这件事情。 （2）if连词，意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。 I don’t know if he can finish the work. [拓展]if 还可以引导条件状语从句。 If you see my father,give him this note. 例题：
---Mike wants to know if ______ a picnic tomorrow. ---Yes. But if it ______, we’ll visit the museum instead. A. you have, will rain B. you will have, will rain C. you will have, rains D. will you have, rains
（3）…look good on (sb.)意为“（某人）穿……好看”，相当于“sb. look(s) good in +颜色/衣服”。
I think red looks good on you.=I think you look good in red.我认为你穿红色衣服好看。 例题：
Sandy looks pretty ______ orange , but orange doesn’t look good ______ Millie. A. at , in B. on, in C. in, on D. on, at
3.Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow?你知道彩虹有几种颜色吗？
疑问词how many 引导的宾语从句，注意，宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序，及“连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分”。如： I don’t know where I should go. 例题：
( ) -- I don’t know _________? --- Why not wear that pink dress?
A. Where to go B. what to wear C. where I should go D. what should I wear
Reading
1. You may wonder whether it is true.你可能想知道这是不是真的。
（1）wonder作及物动词，意为“想知道；对……感到怀疑”，常见的用法有： 1）后接who, what，why，where 等引导的宾语从句。 例如： I wonder who she is. 我想知道她是谁。 She wondered what the child was doing. 她感到疑惑，孩子究竟在干什么。
I wonder why Ann is late. 我想知道安为什么迟到了。 I wonder where they have gone. 我想知道他们去哪儿了。
2）后接 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句，常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。例如： She wondered whether you were free that morning. 她想知道你那天上午是否有空。 I wonder if he will succeed. 我不知道他会不会成功。
3）其后可接“疑问词+动词不定式”
I wonder what to do next.我想知道下一步做什么。
（2）whether用作连词，意为“是否”。可引导宾语从句、主语从句和表语从句，还可以和动词不定式。常用于whether… or not 结构。
Can you tell me whether you are going to attend that meeting? I haven’t decided whether to go to Shanghai with him.
3.In fact,colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad,energetic or sleepy.事实上，颜色能改变我们的心情并使我们感到幸福或悲伤，有活力或困倦。
（1）energetic形容词，意为“有活力的”，其名词形式为energy“能量；精力；活力”。 He is energetic.=He is full of energy.
（2）sleepy形容词，意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语或表语。 Please wake up the sleepy boy.
I’m too sleepy to watch the end of the show. 辨析：sleep; asleep & sleepy 单词 sleepy 意思 用法 在句子中作表语、宾语补足语和定形容词，意为“困倦的，欲睡的”。指有语。固定短语：feel sleepy“感觉睡意，但没有睡着。 困倦” 形容词“睡着的”，指处于睡眠状态。 是动词，意为“睡觉”。 在句中作表语或宾补，注意asleep不能做名词的定语。固定短语：fall asleep“入睡”。 作谓语。 asleep sleep 例如：The boy was too sleepy to keep his eyes open in class. 那个男孩困得在课堂上睁不开眼睛。 It was a long time before I got asleep again. 过了很久我才又睡着。
The baby was sleeping. Don’t talk here. 那个婴儿在睡觉，不要在这说话。
4.Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed?
relaxed用作形容词，意为“放松的；不拘束的；悠闲的”，常用作连系动词feel的表语。 例如：
We feel relaxed on Sundays. 在星期天我们感到放松。 Blue can make you feel relaxed. 蓝色能使你感到放松。 【拓展】
relax是动词，意为“使放松，使紧张”，主语是人时，需要用被动语态。 relaxing是形容词，意为“令人放松的”不能形容人，可以形容物或事情。
5.Many women like to wear white on their wedding day.许多女士喜欢在婚礼那天穿白色的衣服。
wear（wore,worn）此处作及物动词，意为“穿着（衣服）；戴着（帽子、眼镜、首饰等）”。 They like wearing uniforms.
Lucy often wears a pair of glasses. 辨析：wear,dress,put on,in wear dress in 强调穿着、戴着的状态 指穿衣的动作 指“穿；戴”的状态 后面接表示衣服、鞋帽等的词 后面接sb.或oneself作宾语 后面接表示衣服、鞋帽等的词 介词，其后通常跟表示颜色的词或衣物类的词 put on 表示穿的动作 If you wear jeans,the teacher won’t let you in. Mrs Black got up and dressed her child. Jenny put on her hat and went out. He is always in his green shoes. 例题：
Look! The girl ________ red coat is my cousin.
A. putting on B. dressing in C. wearing D. dressed
6.People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling寒冷地区的人们更喜欢在他们家里用暖色来营造一种温暖舒适的感觉。 （1）prefer（preferring,preferred, preferred）作及物动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于like…better，其后通常跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 I prefer beef.=I like beef better. Do you prefer tea or orange juice? 例题：
( ) ---Which program do you ______, Man and Nature or Sports News? --- ______. I like Music.
prefer; either B. prefer; neither C. want; both D. would rather; neither
[拓展]1）prefer doing sth. to doing sth.意为“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”。此处to为介词，故prefer 和to的 后面只能跟名词、代词或动名词。 He prefers coffee to tea. I prefer doing to talking.
2) prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.相当于 would rather do sth than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，注意和prefer doing sth. to doing sth的区分。
He would rather telephone her than write to her.他宁愿打电话给她，也不愿给她写信。 例题：
1）— Why not join them in their party? — Well, I am not invited. And I_________ go to the cinema.
A. prefer B. would rather C. wish D. require 2）He would rather stay at home than go shopping. (保持句意基本不变) He prefers_____________ at home to_________ shopping.
7. Yellow is the colour of the sun ,so it can remind you of a warm sunny day. remind用作及物动词，意为“使……想起”。remind常用于remind sb. of sb./sth.结构，意为“使某人想起某人/某物；提醒某人某事”。例如：
Thank you for your gift—it will always remind me of you. 谢谢你的礼物——它总会让我想起你的。 Don’t forget to remind him of the meeting. 不要忘记提醒他那个会议。
[拓展]remind 还可以用于以下结构：
1)remind sb.+ that从句，意为“提醒某人……”。 He reminds me that I should go on.
2)remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”。 He reminded me to see Mike in the hospital.
8.If you require strength in either body or mind,red may be of some help to you.如果你的身体或者思想需要力量，红色可能对你有些帮助。
（1）require用作及物动词，意为“需要；要求”。后面可以跟名词或者代词作宾语，其用法与need相似。
If you require further information,you can surf the Internet. [拓展]require的常见用法：
1） require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
The teacher required the students to keep silent. 2)require doing sth=require to bu done需要被做
The clothes require washing.=The clothes require to be washed.这些衣服需要被洗了。 例题：
( ) My radio doesn’t work. It requires _______________.
A. repair B. to repair C. to be repaired D. be repairing
（2）be of +n.+to sb.相当于be +adj.+to sb.。这里的be of some help to you 意为“对你有些帮助”，相当于be helpful to you。 I think the book is of great use to you.
=I think the book is very useful to you.我想这本书对你很有用。
9. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action.穿红色衣服也能使采取行动更容易。
make it+形容词（比较级）+to do sth.意为“使做某事成为……”，在此结构中，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式。
The spaceship makes it possible to travel to the moon. 宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。 【拓展】
（1）与make用法类似的单词还有：feel,think,believe,find,consider等。 I felt it necessary to repeat it.
I find it difficult to get on with him. 例题：
( ) I find ______ easy for her to learn English.
A. that B. it C. one D. this
（2）make sb do sth 意为“使某人做某事”，此句式是省略to的不定式，如果用在被动句式中要还原to。例如：
Don’t make the baby cry anymore. 不要再让婴儿哭了。
He was made to wait for over an hour. 他被迫等了一个多小时。
类似make这种用法的动词还有：have，let，notice，see，feel等。例如： She was seen to go into the classroom. 有人看见她进了教室。
10. This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision. 当你难以做出决定时，这种颜色可能有帮助。
（1）have difficulty（in）doing sth.(=have difficulty with sth.)意为“做某事有困难”；此处difficulty做不可数名词，意为“困难”。可用trouble替换；介词in可省略。例如： We had difficulty in finding that house. 我们很难找到那个房子。
否定句式为have no difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“毫不费力做某事”。例如： I had no difficulty in understanding the text. 我理解那篇文章毫不费力。 例题：
I always have difficulty____________ math problems, so I often spend lots of time__________ it. A. in working out; solving B. working out; to solving C. to work out; to solve D. to work out; on
solving
[拓展]1）have trouble in doing sth./with sth.做某事有麻烦 2） have problems in doing sth./with sth.做某事有问题
3） have fun/have a great time in doing sth.很开心地做某事 （2）make a decision意为“做决定”，是固定短语，也可写作make decisions。make a decision to do sth.相当于decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。 He had made a decision to go camping.
11. Remember or think about sth. remember作动词，意为“记得”。与forget意思相反。例如： Remember his name. 记住他的名字。
辨析：remember to sth.与remember doing sth. remember to do sth.意为“记得将要做某事” remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事” Remember to bring the book next time.记得下次把书带来。 I remember going there three years ago.我记得三年前去过那里。 【拓展】
remember的反义词是forget，意为“忘记”，他的用法和remember类似。 （1）forget to do sth.表示“忘记要做某事”，事情还没有做。例如： Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave. 离开时别忘记关灯。
（2）forget doing sth.表示“忘记曾经做过某事”，事情已经做过了。例如： He forgot going to Shanghai with his parents when he was five years old. 他忘记五岁时曾经和父母去过上海。
【随堂练习】
[译林版]9A_Unit2知识点梳理及练习(1)
