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的意思为“困难中看到的一点慰藉”。]
5.A [标题归纳题。通览全文可知,老师突然离世,整个校园都沉浸在悲痛之中,故正确答案为A。] III. 阅读理解
Some parents think that once their children are at school, they can relax themselves.But this is not the case at all.As research shows, parents have an even greater influence on their children's academic results than the school does.Most of a child's ability is formed from home.
The mass of parents don't realise how they can help their children at home.Things are as simple as baking a cake.An example of helping young children with their maths is simply planning a birthday party.They have to decide how many people to invite, how many invitations they will need, how many prizes, balloons need to be bought, and so on.Children often find that real life experiences help them to do their maths more easily.
Another way that parents can help their children with their maths is to give them pocket money.This not only teaches them about the value of money, but they may need to use basic maths to work out how long they will have to save to buy the special toy that they want.
Reading to children at an early age can give them a head start when they start school.But parents should not stop reading to children when they do start going to school.They still like to be read to, and it can help to increase their sight vocabulary as well.
Providing children with the right equipment can help with their education.Giving them a quiet place where they can work, read and do homework, with a good reading light and a comfortable chair and desk, is just some of these things.Parents can also help their children by providing them with some reference books, and any other relevant learning materials they might need.
Evidently, parents do need to take an active role in the education of their children.If parents want their children to do well at school, they must be prepared to help educate their children at
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home.
1.The passage is mainly talking about that________. A.education starts at home B.parents can control their children C.ability affects a child's academic result D.good equipment leads to good grades 2.As for most parents,________.
A.they don't think the research result is reasonable B.they have different opinions with experts
C.they are unaware of what to do for children at home D.they are lazy in preparing the birthday party
3.If you want to improve your child's maths ability, you can________. A.prepare his/her birthday party as big as possible B.leave the things used for the party done by him/her C.purchase all the things needed by yourself D.let your children count the cups and so on 4.From the passage we can know that________. A.children can get their pocket money by working B.parents usually read to preschool children
C.parents prefer to offer pocket money rather than to read D.children would rather read by themselves after starting school 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Reading to children can help them recite more words. B.Parents must prepare reference books as many as possible. C.A quiet study area is of great help for children. D.Parents can teach their children at home.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。研究表明父母对孩子的学习成绩有很大影响,大部分孩子的能力是在家形成的。家庭教育在孩子的成长中起着重要的作用。
1.A [主旨大意题。第一段是文章的主题段,根据该段But之后的句子可知,父母对孩子的学习成绩有很大影响,孩子的很多能力是在家形成的。文章的尾段对全文作了总结,即:
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父母在孩子的教育中起着重要作用,由此可见教育始于家庭,故选A。]
2.C [细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知,大多数家长没有意识到如何在家中帮助自己的孩子,由此可知选项C正确。]
3.B [细节理解题。根据第二段让孩子自己准备生日晚会所需物品可知,家长可以用这样的方法培养孩子们的数学能力,由此得知B正确。]
4.B [推理判断题。根据第四段第二句,作者建议家长在孩子上学之后也不要停止给孩子读书,由此推断家长们在孩子上学之前经常给孩子读书,故选B。]
5.C [细节理解题。倒数第二段的第二句说明给孩子一个安静的学习环境很重要,故选C。误解分析:根据第四段的尾句可知给孩子读书可以帮助孩子认识更多的词汇,而不是背诵,故排除A项;第五段提及父母可以通过给孩子提供参考书来帮助孩子,并没有说必须买尽可能多的书,故排除B项;最后一段的尾句表明如果家长希望孩子在学校成绩好,家长则要做好准备教育孩子,并不是不让孩子上学,故排除D项。]