天津市生殖健康相关专业医务人员对性功能障碍的KAP研
究
宋宝骥;张钰娟;付金鹏
【期刊名称】《天津医药》 【年(卷),期】2014(000)010
【摘要】目的:了解天津市生殖健康相关专业医务人员对性功能障碍(SD)的知识、态度和行为(KAP)现状及相关知识需求情况。方法分层整群随机抽样方法抽取天津市各级医疗机构的生殖健康相关专业医务人员507例,采用自填式性功能障碍KAP问卷进行调查,调查内容包括:一般情况、SD基本知识知晓情况、发生SD时的就诊态度、自身SD发生情况及相关知识培训需求。结果该专业医务人员对SD知识的知晓程度较高,但在性行为机制和女性SD方面有所欠缺。多因素分析显示年龄和医疗机构级别为知识得分的影响因素,低年龄组(β=-0.827,P=0.018)和高医疗机构级别(β=-0.223,P=0.048)的医务人员SD认知水平较高。对于发生SD时的就诊态度,49.28%选择积极就诊,36.85%选择暂时观察,9.73%持消极态度,4.14%的人说不清。17.14%的有性生活史的被调查者自身发生过SD,90.48%的医务人员有相关知识培训需求。结论今后应通过一系列干预措施加强医务人员生殖健康培训,以进一步提高其SD认知水平、改善相关态度,更好地为患者和大众服务。%Objective To better understand the knowledge, attitude, practice status of sexual dysfunction (SD) in medical staffs in field of reproductive health in Tianjin. Methods Using random, stratified and clustered sampling ap-proach, we selected 507 medical staffs in field of reproductive
healthcare in Tianjin. Self-administered questionnaire on sex-ual dysfunction KAP was employed to survey the general condition, to understand SD knowledge and their attitude to SD, to perceive SD prevalence of the medical staffs and their demand to sexual dysfunction training. Results The people who re-spond to our survey had high awareness to SD, but they are lack of knowlege in mechanism on sexual behavior and female SD related knowledge. Multiple-factor analysis indicated that young age group respondants(β=-0.827,P=0.018)and medical staffs from high-tier medical institutions (β=-0.223, P=0.048) showed higher awareness. When they suffered SD, 49.28%re-spondants would see doctor immediately, 36.85% informants chosen temporary observation, and 9.73% informants shown negative altitude. Minority (17.14%) of medical staff are able to confirmed SD to themselves and 90.48% of medical staff de-mand training on SD related knowledge. Conclusion It’s necessary to perform continuing education to medical staffs via different intervention, so as to improve their cognitive level and attitude to SD, and these can help them providing better ser-vice to their patients and the public. 【总页数】4页(1012-1015)
【关键词】性功能障碍,生理性;生殖健康服务;医务人员;健康知识,态度,实践 【作者】宋宝骥;张钰娟;付金鹏
【作者单位】天津市天津医院外科 300211;天津医科大学第二医院计划生育科;
天津市天津医院外科 300211 【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】R711.77;R698 【文献来源】
https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/academic-journal-cn_tianjin-medical-journal_thesis/0201250511950.html 【相关文献】
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