高考英语全真模拟题
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for information on
the Internet.
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 22. School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous _______. A. states
B. conditions
C. situations
D. positions
23. For Tim this was the beginning of a new life, ________ he thought he would never see. A. what
B. that
C. one
D. it
24. I lost my wallet last week, but ________ I didn’t have any money or credit cards in it at
that time. A. luckily
B. hopefully
C. gladly
D. normally
25. _______so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon. A. Tasting
B. Tasted
C. Having been tasted
D. Being tasted
26. ---The authors of computer viruses are geniuses.
---I agree. They can apply their wisdom to other net technology _______ human beings
can benefit. A. in which
B. through which C. on which D. from which
27. ---More than one thousand American soldiers have been killed in Iraq since the war
began almost three years ago.
---And it is reported that the number of Iraqis killed is _______. A. many times higher C. many times high
B. higher many times D. high many times
28. He has recently ________ golf to provide himself with some relaxation. A. taken up B. taken on
C. taken with
D. taken over
29. Native Americans from the southeastern part of ________is now the United States
believed that the universe in which they lived was made up of three worlds. A. that
B. which C. where
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D. what
30. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck ________out wrong.
A. to turn
B. to turning
C. to turned
D. to be turned
31. My train arrives in Shanghai at 10 this morning. The plane I would like to take from
there _________ by then.
A. is leaving B. will have left C. has left D. will leave 32. ---Wow, I’ve really gained a lot of weight. I should start exercising. ---________. That’s why I finally decided to join a health club. A. You are right
B. Me too C. Don’t let it be D. I agree with you
33. ---Has Mike called you?
---He said he would. He hasn’t , ________. A. therefore
B. either
C. though
D. yet
34. Sometimes we just believe what we see ________the reality may be different. A. now that
B. as if
C. even though
D. as long as
35. I _________ the new type of DVD, but I didn’t get enough money with me. A. shouldn’t have bought C. could have bought
B. needn’t have bought D. must have bought
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Many years ago, my dad was diagnosed(诊断)with a terminal illness. He was unable to work at (36) job. He would be fine for quite a while, but would then fall suddenly (37) and have to be admitted to the hospital.
He wanted to do something to keep himself (38), so he decided to volunteer at the local children (39). My dad loved kids. He would talk to them and play with them. Sometimes, he would (40) one of his kids. In certain instances, he would give (41) to the sad parents of these children.
One of his kids was a girl who had been admitted with a (42) disease that paralyzed(使……瘫痪)her from the neck down. I don’t know the (43) of the disease, but I do know that it was very sad for a little girl. My dad decided to try to help her. He started (44) her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up (45) a backing(支架), put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. Only his (46) would move. He would visit her (47) he could and paint for her. All the
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while he would tell her, “See, you can do (48) you set your mind to.”
(49), she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was discharged (允许出院). My dad also (50) the children hospital for a little while because he became ill. Sometime later after my dad had recovered and (51) to work, he was at the volunteer counter one day and (52) the front door open. In came the little girl who had been paralyzed, but this time she was (53). She ran straight to my dad and hugged（拥抱）him really tight. She gave my dad a picture she had done using her (54). At the bottom it read, “Thank you for helping me walk.”
Sometimes love is more (55) than doctors, and my dad —who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture—loved every single child in that hospital. 36. A. an important 37. A. ill 38. A. well
B. a steady (稳定的) C. an easy B. behind B. wealthy B. hospital B. miss B. comfort B. curious B. reason B. drawing B. across B. neck
C. asleep C. busy C. center C. lose C. praise
D. a good D. down D. healthy D. park D. treat D. help D. rare (罕见的) D. course D. visiting D. over D. eyes D. as soon as D. nothing
39. A. palace 40. A. teach 41. A. speech 42. A. special 43. A. result
C. strangely C. name C. painting C. against C. fingers C. as if
44. A. observing 45. A. with
46. A. head
47. A. with whoever 48. A. everything 49. A. Basically 50. A. left
B. whenever B. something
C. anything
B. Naturally
B. entered
C. Eventually（最后，终于） D. Suddenly
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C. rushed to C. hesitated C. observed C. walking C. paper
D. stayed at D. refused D. kicked D. jumping D. mind D. powerful
51. A. stopped 52. A. pushed 53. A. shouting 54. A. hands 55. A. thankful
B. returned B. noticed B. lying B. pens B. useful
C. thoughtful
第三部分：阅读理解（20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Drivers and passengers now face a new, unseen danger on the road: the users of cell phones. Looking at the phone while dialing or speaking can prevent drivers from keeping their hands on the wheel and their eyes on the road; industry experts agree that drivers are more likely to have an accident while using their phones. That fact has excited concern among highway safety organizations in the United States, and some want to ban cell phones altogether. While producers have not yet come up with a cell phone that is completely “hands free”, several companies have recently developed parts that could make mobile phones less distracting(转移注意力) and their users are less likely to have accidents.
Voice Control Systems, Inc., based in Dallas, Tex., has developed a microprocessor unit that allows standard cell phones to “dial” numbers at the sound of a human voice. The Voice Dialer unit is attached to the phone’s transmitter and receiver in the car’s trunk. Prorammed with a limited vocabulary, it can respond only to digits(数据) and specific control commands spoken by the users, who must pause a quarter of a second between each number or command. (Frequently dialed numbers can be preprogrammed into simple, single command codes.) The driver picks up the hand set, and begins calls by saying “Dial” followed by the number or command code; a synthesized (合成的) voice will repeat the number sequence(顺序) and place the call told to “Send.” A unique aspect of the Voice Dialer is that it is speaker independent; the unit will respond to any voice regardless of gender, accent or tone.
56. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. A new danger on the road. C. A safer car telephone.
B. Different kinds of telephones. D. Voice Control Systems, Inc.
57. Which of the following is NOT true about the Voice Dialer? A. Its unit is a device which dials numbers by human voice. B. It was developed by Voice Control Systems, Inc. C. Its unit can make cell phones completely “hands free”. D. It allows drivers to pay more attention on driving while dialing.
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58. Drivers using cell phones are likely to have accidents because _________. A. telephone conversation affects users while driving B. drivers are often not skillful enough to use them C. their quality is still poor and not reliable
D. they are not “hands free” and attract users’ attention 59. They Voice Dialer unit is programmed to respond to ________. A. whatever the user says to it
B. a special vocabulary used by the driver
C. various commands spoken both by the user and the caller D. only the phone numbers and specific control commands
B
Living things are divided into two kingdoms—plants and animals. In order to stay alive they require energy, and this comes from food. It is because plants and animals feed in different ways that we can tell them apart. Plants can actually make their own food, then use it to live and grow on. It comes from the gas carbon dioxide in the air, and water from the ground. As this is all around them pants do not need to move. They have the special chemical chlorophyll in their leaves and with this they change the carbon dioxide and water into food such as sugar and starch. Leaves are the great chemical factories of nature.
Animals have no chlorophyll and cannot make food, but must get it from plants. This is why they need to move about to find food. They must also have a nervous system for smelling, seeing, hearing, tasting and touching. This helps them find their way and know what is going on around them. Because plant food is solid, animals need a mouth to take it in. Food is then broken up by the teeth or beak, and digested in the food canal by juices so that it can be carried away and stored up in fat or in the liver. Later it can be used as “fuel” for growing and moving about. Any unused food or waste is passed out of the body.
Waste from animals may be useful as a fertilizer by making the soil in which plants grow richer and more fruitful. Also, when animals or plants die they are broken up by bacteria and what is left helps to improve the soil. In this way, by making food out of air and water, plants give life to animals. Then animals and plants put back food into soil when they die.
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江苏省盐城市2019-2020学年第一学期高三英语一模拟试卷
