五年级上册英语知识点归纳及同步练习 Book 5 A Unit 1 My New Teachers
一． 知识点归纳
1 词汇 old 年老的 funny滑稽可笑的
四会： tall高的 kind和蔼的 亲切的
young年轻的 strict 严格的
性格特点 外貌特征 short 矮的 smart 聪明的巧妙地 thin 瘦的 active 积极的活跃的
strong强壮的 quiet 安静的，文静的 who’s =who is谁是 what’s=what is是什么 lady 女士 Mr. 先生 like 像、喜欢
其他： very 非常 but 但是 三会 so much ，很非常
principal 校长 university student 大学生
he’s =he is他是 she’s =she is 她 fun 有趣，逗笑 2 句型
（1） 询问人
----- Who’s your math teacher ? ----- Miss Zhao . 你们的数学老师是谁。是赵老师。 -----Who’s that woman ? -----She is my mother . 那个妇女是谁？ 她是我妈妈。 (2) 询问人的外貌特征
-----What ’s he like ? ----- He ’s tall and strong . 他长什么样子？ 他很高很健壮。 ----- Is she very old ? -----No ,she is very young .
-----Is he very short ? -----No, she isn’t . She is very tall . (3) 询问人的性格特点
----- Is she very quiet ? ----- No ,she isn’t. She ’s very active .
她很文静吗? 不，她很活跃。
----- Is she very strict ? ----- Yes , she is . But she is very kind. 她很严厉吗？ 是的。 但是她很和蔼。
Exercise For Unit 1
（一）写出下列词的反义词
young ___________ quiet _____________ tall ___________
strong _________ new ___________ long _________ strict _____________ （二）填上适当的单词使句子完整通顺。
1.A: ___________ is the girl ? B: ___________ my sister .
2.A; _______ Tom’s father like? B: _________ __________ thin and quiet.
3.A: Is your English teacher _________ ? B: No, she _______ . She is short . _______ she is pretty. 4.Mr. Ma is not young .He is __________.
6.Miss Zhao is our math teacher . She is very ________ .But she is very kind . (三) 补全对话
1 A：___________________________________________? B: I’m fine .Thank you . A: ___________________________________________? B: She is my sister .
A: ___________________________________________? B: No ,___________________ . She is very active . 2 A: ___________________________________________? B: Miss White is my English teacher . A: ___________________________________________? B: She is very tall and thin . A:____________________________________________? B: Yes , she is very young .
A: ___________________________________________? B: Yes ,___________________ .But she is very kind.
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(四) 根据所给的信息完成句子。
1 What is man like ? ( 高个 ，瘦) _________________________________________.
2 Is your English teacher very active ? ( 文静的) ___________________________________________. 3 Who’s that old woman ? ( 校长) _________________________________________ . 4 Is Tom very thin ? ( 强壮) __________________________________________.
Book 5A Unit 2 My days of the week
一、本单元知识重点：
词 汇
Monday ( Mon.) 星期一 Chinese （语文）
Tuesday ( Tue. ) 星期二 math（数学） Wednesday (Wed.)星期三 subject English（英语）
week Thursday( Thu.)星期四 (科目) art（美术） Friday ( Fri.) 星期五 music（音乐） Saturday ( Sat.)星期六 P.E. （体育）
Sunday ( Sun.)星期日 science（自然科学）
do homework 做家庭作业 do housework 做家务事 watch TV 看电视
read books 读书 play ping-pong打乒乓球 on Saturday 在星期六 What about…? …怎么样？ play computer games玩电脑游戏 day天 have有;吃 too 也;太 on在…时候
句 型
1. 本单单元重点学习怎样问星期及怎样回答。
今天是星期几？ What day is it today? 今天是星期一。 It’s Monday. 2．问星期的某天常干什么事及回答。
你星期六常干什么? What do you often do on Saturday? 我常做家庭作业. I often do homework.
你们星期三常上些什么课? What do you have on Wednesday?
我们上语文、数学和英语. We have Chinese math and English.
3． What about you? 那你呢？ （用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问句。） 4. John likes Mondays and Fridays, because he likes P.E.
Exercise For Unit 2
一、完成句子.
1. Today is Sunday. Tomorrow is _______________.
2. A: I clean the table and chairs, wash the plates, clean the floor, make the bed… B: Oh, you do much _______________. 3. _______________ is it? It’s eight. 4. Mike _________ science on Monday.
5. _________________ is your P.E. teacher? Mr Black is our P.E. teacher. 6. The first day of a week is ___________. 7. The day before Sunday is ____________. 8. The day after Wednesday is ______________. 二、根据上下文补充所缺的句子。
1．A： ？ B：It’s nine o’clock.
2. A: What do you do on Saturdays? B: ？
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3. A: ？ B: We have art class and Chinese class.
4. A: ？ B: Today is Tuesday.
5. A: What’s Sarah’s father like? B: ？ 6. A: ______________________________ ? B: Yes, I can swim. 三、阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，是则定“T”，否则定“F”。
Hello! My name is Sarah. I’m an active girl. From Monday to Friday, I go to school. I like Tuesdays and Fridays, because I like P.E. classes and art classes. We have P.E. classes on Fridays and we have art classes on Tuesdays. I like my English teacher. She is short , but she is pretty. On Wednesday, I often play ping-pong with my classmates. It’s seven o’clock now. Oh, it’s time to do my homework.
（ ）1、Sarah is not a quiet girl.
（ ）2、Sarah likes music classes very much.
（ ）3、Sarah plays ping-pong with her teachers on Wednesdays. （ ）4、It’s time to have P.E. class. （ ）5、Sarah likes Tuesdays and Fridays.
Book 5 Unit 3 What’s Your Favourite Food?
1. 所涉及的重点词汇有：
eggplant 茄子 sweet 甜的 vegetable tomato 西红柿 sour 酸的
(蔬菜) green beans 青豆 taste hot 辣的 cabbage 卷心菜 (味道) salty 咸的
potato 土豆 fresh 新鲜的 carrot 胡萝卜 tasty 好吃的 onion 洋葱 healthy 健康的 cucumber 黄瓜 unhealthy不健康的 chicken 鸡肉
pork 猪肉 breakfast 早餐
meat（肉） beef 牛肉 meals lunch 中餐
mutton 羊肉 (三餐) dinner/supper 晚餐
others (其他)： tofu（豆腐） fish（鱼） fruit (水果) group (葡萄) 2. 所涉及的重点句型：
? -------- What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner? （你中餐想吃什么） -------- I’d like (some)…
? -------- What do you have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner…(时间)? (你… 吃什么) -------- I have …
? -------- What does… have …? ( 第三人称 …… 吃什么？) -------- He/ She has …
? -------- What’s your favourite food/fruit? （你最喜欢的食物/水果是什么?） -------- I like …(best). It’s / They’re … -------- What about you? ( 你呢？ )
? -------- Do you like …? ( 你喜欢……吗？) --- Does … like …?
Yes, I do. They’re/ It’s … Yes, she/he does. No, I don’t. They’re/ It’s … No, she/ he doesn’t.
-------- Me too. -------- I don’t like … They’re/ It’s…
? That sounds good. 听起来不错
Exercise For Unit 3
1. 根据句意和首字母，填入适当的单词。
1. P________, c_______ and b______ are meat.
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