六年级英语辅导教案
学员姓名: 学科教师: 年 级:六年级 辅导科目:英语 授课日期 主 题 ××年××月××日 时 间 一般将来时 教学内容 A / B / C / D / E / F段 1.掌握一般将来时态的结构及用法; 2.灵活迁移阅读信息到写作表达中去。 (TR可根据本次课的需要,选择不同的互动探究方法,如:预习、复习上节课内容、或通过案例分析、趣味故事进行新课导入) 【教学建议】 此环节设计时间在15分钟。 1. 通过下图,老师先分析图中用了什么时态; 2. 老师引导学生编故事,把这幅两幅图补充成一个完整的故事,并用上一般将来时态; 1 / 17
【教学建议】 此环节教案预期时间60分钟。 1. 通过以上的故事导入,让学生总结一般将来时的概念及用法; 2. 可以通过一般将来时的学习拓展到状语从句的主将从现; 3. 学生大多数在之前的学习中已经接触过一般将来时,因此可以引导学生就一般将来时进行相互提问,相互出题或以教代学的形式进行; ? 概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 时间状语标志:tomorrow, next day(week, month…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天), in the coming year/days..., in the future, this + 时间名词,in + 时间段等。 ? 结构: 1. 肯定句式:①Sb + be going to + do; ② Sb + will+ do; ③We/ I shall + do; 2. 否定句式:①be + not; ②will + not → won’t. ③shall + not → shan’t. 3. 一般疑问句式:①Be + 主语 + going to + do...? ②Will + 主语 + do...?;③Shall + we/I + do...? 4. 特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句式 随堂练 I. 用下列动词的适当形式填空: 1. Today is a sunny day. We ________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. will have 2. My brother ________ (go) to Shanghai next week. will go 3. Tom often ________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ________ (go) to school by bike. goes, will go 4. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and ________(catch) insects? watches, catches 5. It’s Friday today. What ________ she ________ (do) this weekend? She ________ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects. will…do, will watch…catch 6. What ________ (do) you do last Sunday? I _________ (pick) apples on a farm. did…picked What _________ you _________ (do) next Sunday? I _________ (milk) cows. will…do, will milk 7. Mary _________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. will visit 2 / 17
8. Liu Tao _________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. flew 9. David __________ (give) a puppet show next Monday. will give 10. I _________ (plan) for my study now. am planning ? 用法: 1. 两者均可用来表示将来的意图或即将发生某事时,be going to 一般可同 will 互换。 e.g. I am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 2. 【难点】 be going to do 与will do的区别 a. be going to do表示计划、打算、准备做的事。 e.g. —Have you bought a typewriter? 你买了台打字机吗? —Yes. I’m going to learn to type. 是的,我想学打字。(事先考虑) b.对于未经过考虑的打算,计划,只是临时之意,则用will 结构。 e.g. —Come to the party. 来参加晚会吧。 —OK,I’ll bring my boyfriend. 好的,我把我的男朋友也带来。(临时想法) c. be going to do表示预测有迹象表明即将发生或肯定要发生的事。 e.g. I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。(表预测) d. 表示不受人的主观意愿影响的单纯将来, 一般只能用will结构。 e.g. Tomorrow will be April Fools' Day. 明天是愚人节。 e. 在正式的通知(如新闻媒体公布的官方消息,气象预报等)中用will结构。 e.g. There will be a heavy rain to the south of Huai River. 淮河以南将有大雨。 随堂练 I. 单项选择。 ( ) 1. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _______ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working 3 / 17
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he_______ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. (不,不要。) A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. A writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He ________ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine ( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ (不去). A. they willn’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t. ( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go 4 / 17
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch ( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be 3. 【考点拓展】 ? “be+不定式”:表示命令、安排、倾向或必须、义务等。 e.g. She is to play Juliet. 她扮演朱丽叶。 You are to make the necessary changes. 你要做出必要的改变。 ? “be about to + 不定式”:表示即将发生的动作,有“即将”的意思,但不能和具体的时间状语连用。 e.g. The package is about to come unwrapped. 那个包快散开了。 He is about to go abroad. 随堂练 I. 按动词适当形式填空。 1. I ______ (leave) in a minute. I ______ (finish)all my work before I ______ (leave). will leave, will finish, leaves 2. —How long _____ you _____ (study) in our country? have…studied —I _____ (plan) to be here for about one more year. plan —I _____ (hope) to visit the other parts of your country. hope —What ______ you ______ (do) after you ______ (leave) here? will…do… leave —I ______ (return) home and ______ (get) a job. will return, get 3. I ______ (be) tired. I ______ (go) to bed early tonight. am, will go 4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____ (give) her a present. will give 5. It is very cold these days. It ______ (snow) soon. is going to snow 6. —_____ you _____ (be) here this Saturday? —No. I ______ (visit) my teacher. Will …be, will visit 7. —______ I ______ (get) you a copy of today’s newspaper? — Thank you. Will get 8. I am afraid there ______ (be) a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you. is going to be 9. Mike ______ (believe, not) this until he ______ (see) it with his own eyes. didn’t believe…saw 10. Most of us don’t think their team ______ (win). will win 5 / 17
英语-6年级-第11讲-一般将来时
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