否定句：
be动词（am、is、are）+not、 情态动词can+ not、
助动词（do、does） + not
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句： 1、看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+ not。 2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后+ not。
3、如上述二者都没有，就应用助动词+ not。分四个步骤：
（1）肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的，要加上去，位置在主语（某人或某物）后，动词前。
（2）确定助动词用do、does，根据句中动词，动词是原形的助动词就用do，动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does，
（3）在助动词后加not。
（4）原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。 强调一点，有some的要考虑是否要用any。 1. I am
Tom. ______________________________ 2. He is
nine. ______________________________
3. They are
pupils.______________________________ 4. I can fly a kite.
______________________________ 5. He can make a
toy. ______________________________ 6. You must go home
now.______________________________ 7. I like
Jinan. 8. He likes
swimming. 9. He has many
books. 10. He has some
books.
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11. There is a pen on the
desk. 12. There are some water in the
glass. ______________________________ 13. You have got some books.
___________________________________ 14. You have some
books. 15. He has got some
apples. 16. He has some apples.
_________________________________________ 17. I like to watch
TV. ______ .
18. Xiao Fang and I go to the library
everSaturday. . 19. Tim swims very
well. ___________ . 20. Mr. Smith has many books about the
cars. . 21. I want to play with my
friends. . 22. We feel cold
today. _____________ . 23. Bob reads English
everyday. .
24. We do our homework at
school. . 25. Mr. White has two
houses. .
一般疑问句
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为一般疑问句：
1、看句中有无be动词，如有，把be动词提到句首即可。
2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，把情态动词提到句首即可。
3、如上述二者都没有，就应把助动提到句首。分四个步骤：
（1）肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的，要加上去，位置在主语（某人或某物）后，动词前。
（2）确定助动词用do还是does，根据句中动词，动词是原形的助动词就用do，动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does
（3）把助动词后提到句首。
（4）原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。 强调一点，有some的要考虑是否要用any。 26. I am
Tom. ______________________________ 27. He is
nine. ______________________________
28. They are
pupils.______________________________ 29. I can fly a kite.
______________________________ 30. He can make a
toy. ______________________________ 31. You must go home
now.______________________________ 32. I like
Jinan. 33. He likes
swimming. 34. He has many
books. 35. He has some
books.
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36. There is a pen on the
desk. 37. There are some water in the
glass. ______________________________ 38. You have got some books.
___________________________________ 39. You have some
books. 40. He has got some
apples. 41. He has some apples.
_________________________________________ 42. I like to watch
TV. ______ .
43. Xiao Fang and I go to the library
everSaturday. . 44. Tim swims very
well. ___________ . 45. Mr. Smith has many books about the
cars. . 46. I want to play with my
friends. . 47. We feel cold
today. _____________ . 48. Bob reads English
everyday. .
49. We do our homework at
school. . 50. Mr. White has two
houses. .
特殊疑问句
表示疑问，有疑问词（在开头），回答有很多种可能。 常用疑问词： 疑问词 意思 用法 问具体时间，如几点钟 问人 问主人 问地点 问东西、事物 问颜色 问年纪 二．用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.
2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?
What time 什么时间 Who Whose Where What What colour How old How many How much 谁 谁的 在哪里 什么 什么颜色 多大年纪 B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?
B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue. 7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.
8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday. 10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.
12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red. 13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑). 14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.
15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.
16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).
17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.
多少数量（可数名词） 问数量 多少钱；多少数量（不可数名词） 问多少钱或数量（不可数） 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5._____ are they? They are my parents.
6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.
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18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.
19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.
20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry. 21. A: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______? B: My favorite color is pink.
22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis. 三、就画线部分提问 1.He is my father. 2.They are under the tree.
3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) (提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。)
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
四．连线：（Match）
1. What’s on the chair? There is a book in
the bag. 2. How is your father? These are apples. 3. What are these? I go to school by
bus. 4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the
chair. 5. How do you go to school? My father is
fine. 6. How much is it? I wash my face in
the morning. 7. What time is it? I have two hands.
5.Superman flies in the sky.
6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes to play with Bill.
8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.
9.The supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. 11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环). 12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆). 13.My grandpa took us to the zoo.
14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).
15.The monkey sleeps at night.
8. When do you wash your face? It is four
o’clock. 9. How many hands do you have? It is 5
RMB(人民币). 10.When do you have lunch? I have
lunch at noon.
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句型转换练习:
一、按要求完成句子（要求：A：改为一般疑问句 B：改为否定句） 1. I am a student. →A: B: 2. They are English cars. →A: B: 3. This is a pencil-box. →A: B: 4. Its name is Polly. →A: B:
5. These are my English books. →A: B: 6. I know his name. →A: B:
7. Please look after your cat. →A: B:
8. There is some money in the purse. →A: B:
9. There are many apples on the tree. →A: B:
10. You can go to have a look. →A: B:
11. Come here, please. →A B:
二、回答句子（A：肯定回答 B：否定回答） 1. Are you a teacher? →A: B: 2. Is this your ruler? →
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A:
B: 3. Are those banana trees? →A: B:
4. Is there a picture on the wall? →A: B:
5. Are there any trees on the hill? →A: B:
6. Can you see a bird in the sky? →A: B: 7. Do you know Mr Wang? →A: B:
三、单复数句变换(把单数的句子变成复数， 复数的变成单数)：
1. Is this your box? →:
2. There is a boy in the picture. →
3. That is his new book. →
4. It is a Chinese car. →
5. She is a woman worker. →
6. We have many old pictures. →
7. Are those English books? →
8. They are Japanese students. →
9. Who are those men over there? →
10. They are some policemen. →
四、就划线部分提问：
1. Your book is here. →___________ ________
your book?
2. I’m thirteen. →
3. Bill is in Class Five. →
___________ ________ ______Bill __________? 4.She is in Row Nine. →
___________ ________ ________ she ________?
5. That’s a map in English. →
___________ ___________ in English?
6. Seven and eight is fifteen. →
___________ ___________ seven and eight? 7. They are boxes? →__________ ____________
they?
8. The woman is Mrs. Read? →
(完整版)小学英语句型转换和时态讲解与练习
