2015-2016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册
全套教学案
Content
第一讲...........................................................................................................................2 Unit1 Language points..................................................................................................2 第二讲...........................................................................................................................9 Grammar-不定代词.............................................................................................9 第三讲..........................................................................................................................13 Unit2 Language points.................................................................................................13 第四讲..........................................................................................................................27 Grammar-数词...................................................................................................27 第五讲..........................................................................................................................35 Unit3 Language points.................................................................................................35 第六讲..........................................................................................................................46 Grammar-形容词和副词...................................................................................46 第七讲..........................................................................................................................56 Unit4 Language points.................................................................................................56 第八讲..........................................................................................................................70 Grammar-形容词副词同级比较.......................................................................70 第九讲..........................................................................................................................76 Unit5 Language points.................................................................................................76 第十讲..........................................................................................................................89 Grammar-现在完成时.......................................................................................89 第十一讲......................................................................................................................97 Unit6 Language points.................................................................................................97 第十二讲....................................................................................................................108 Grammar-现在完成时补充.............................................................................108 第十三讲....................................................................................................................116 Unit7 Language points...............................................................................................116 第十四讲....................................................................................................................128 Grammar-if条件状语从句..............................................................................128 第十五讲....................................................................................................................133 Unit8 Language points...............................................................................................133 第十六讲....................................................................................................................138 Grammar-情态动词.........................................................................................138 优乐单元测................................................................................................................144 Vocabulary..................................................................................................................230
八年级上册英语教案资料
第一讲 Unit1
◆ 知识探究
1. Is my encyclopaedia useful, Lo?
1) useful: 有用的，有益的，有帮助的 a useful book 2) use +ful= useful 名词+ful= 形容词
3) 以-ful结尾的形容词的反义词多是相应的以-less结尾的形容词。 eg: useful--useless careful--careless helpful--helpless
2. Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter, inventor, musician,engineer and scientist.
动词后加后缀-er/ -or构成一种职业。
eg: teach 教-- teacher 教师 sing 唱-- singer 歌唱家 visit 参观-- visitor 参观者 invent 发明-- inventor 发明家 3. cook v. 烹饪 My mother cooked a delicious meal for us. n. 厨师 My father is a famous cook.
cooker n. 厨具 Do you think rice cooker is a useful cooker? 4. Look it up! 查阅；查询，强调在词典、参考书等工具书里查阅。 We can look up new words in a dictionary. 【拓展】：look up 仰视；向上看
He looked up from his book as I came into the room. look的相关短语： look around 环顾四周 look after 照顾 look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望 look like 看起来像
5. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. be born 出生 一般用于过去式 was born/ were born be born in + 地点 I was born in Guangzhou. be born in + 某年/某月 Jim was born in July.
be born on+ 具体到某一天 The twins were born on 1st January. 6. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. show 1) 出示，展示，显露，露出
He showed his photo to me = He showed me his photo. 2) 流露，表示，表现
He showed great interest in science when he was young. 3) 教，告诉，说明，指点 He showed me the way on the map.
7. His painting are very famous , and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. famous = well-known be famous for be famous as
8. Dinosaurs lived on the Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. more than 超过；多于，相当于over, less than 少于 They have more than a car. million 百万
1）与具体的数字连用时，不加s ，后面直接接复数名词。 There are about two thousand students in this school.
2) 固定短语：millions of hundred, thousand, billion和million的用法相同 Millions of people help them in different ways. Tips: hundred, thousand 和million,有时含糊有时清。 清时无-s和of， 糊时-s和of跟 9. They lived everywhere on Earth. everywhere 副词 “到处”，相当于here and there
辨析： everywhere nowhere anywhere somewhere
10. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens.
As.....as 与.....一样......
1) 当两个比较对象在某方面相同时，用“ as + 形容词/副词原级+as”结构， 表示“（A和B）一样”...... This tree is as tall as that one. 2) 比较两个对象时，若一方不及另一方，则用“not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”结构，
表示“A不如B....” Our school is not as big as yours. 11. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.
however “然而，但是”
However, this does not always happen.
She falls ill. She goes to work, however, and stays up late. He says that it is so. He is wrong, however.
however 然而，转折的可位于句首，后面常用逗He 意味较弱 句中，句末 号分开 likes his music. wife 到处 用于肯定句 However, doesn’t. but 但是；转折的位于分句的后面不使用He likes music, but his 意味很强烈 句首 逗号 wife doesn’t.
12. Nobody knows why. nobody 不定代词，“没有人”，相当于 no one. Nobody作主语时，谓语动词 要用单数形式。
There was nobody in the room.
everybody 每个人；人人 somebody anybody
某人 任何人；无论谁 13. at the end of 在......的末尾；在......的尽头 +时间/地点
There is a park at the end of the road. We will have an exam at the end of the month.
14. used to do 过去常常做某事，并且含有现在已不做之意。
I used to go to that primary school. 15. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
He often helps me study English. He often helps me with my English.
【拓展】：help oneself to ... 随便吃些......
Help yourselves to some fish, children. Can’t help doing .... 禁不住做...... She can’t help laughing. 16. Just remember to think and to dream. remember 及物动词 Please remember the story.
辨析：remember to do sth 与remember doing sth
remember to do sth 记得去做某事（此事还未做） Remember to post his letter 记得要为他寄信 remember doing sth 记得已做过某事（此事已做完） I remember posting his letter 我记得已帮他寄过信。
17. Some were small; others were huge.
some ...others... 一些......另一些......
others 指除去一部分之后的另一些，但不是剩余的全部。
There are lots of people in the park. Some are walking and others are climbing the hill.
沪教牛津版英语八年级上册全套教学案【含答案】
