高考英语一轮复习
非谓语动词专项练习（一）
1. I don’t want _____ like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan is unfair. A. to sound B. to be sounded C. sounding D. to have sounded
分析：答案选 A。表示“想要做某事”want后只能接to do，排除选项C; sound like中sound是系动词，属不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，排除选项B; sound 发生在want后，故不用完成式，排除选项D；故选A。
2. “Is Bob still performing?” “I’m afraid not. He is said _____ the stage already as he has become an official.” A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left
分析：答案选A。 因he与leave是主动关系，不用被动式，排除选项C和D; 由already可知，要用完成式，故选A。
3. _____ all my money on the car, I can’t afford a holiday with my friend this summer.
A. Spending B. Spend C. To spend D. Having spent
分析：答案选D。I与spend之间是主动关系，并且“花钱”这个动作发生在谓
语动作“can’t afford a holiday”之前，所以非谓语动词应用主动和完成的含义，故选D。
4. An exercise method to improve strength and balance is becoming popular in the United States. A. designing B. designed C. to be designed D. being designed
分析：答案选B。根据句子结构分析，An exercise method is becoming popular in the United States. 是句子的主干，缺少定语。method 与design之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语来修饰an exercise method。
5. Open your heart, and you’ll make yourself better ______. A. known B. knowing C. to know D. know
分析：答案选A。 know在这里作宾补，所以其逻辑主语是其前的宾语yourself。yourself和 know之间是被动关系，所以选择过去分词known。故选A。
6. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, _____away. A. run B. running C. to run D. ran
分析：答案选B。现在分词作伴随状语。
7. He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.
A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted
分析：答案选 A。因为he与note之间是主谓关系，且note与谓语动词glanced的动作同时发生，所以用现在分词的一般式作伴随状语。
8. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _____fun. A. had B. have C. to have D. having
分析：答案选 D。现在分词表伴随。
9. The storm left, _____a lot of damage to this area. A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused
分析：答案选D。因The storm与cause之间是主动关系，排除选项A；不定式作状语，前面通常不用逗号，排除B和C；因暴风雨给这个地区“造成损失”是在“暴风雨结束”之前，所以用完成式。
10. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _____ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken
分析：答案选 A。因people与take advantage of之间是主动关系，排除选项B和D；take不会发生在谓语are signing up之前，不用完成式，排除C。
11. “Can the project be finished as planned?” “Sure, _____it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day.” A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get
分析：答案选 B。作目的状语只能用动词不定式。
12. ____ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. A. To find out B. Finding out C. Find out D. Having found out
分析：答案选 A。作目的状语要用动词不定式。
13. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _____a look at the sports stars. A. had B. having C. to have D. have
分析：答案选 C。“看体育明星”是“在体育馆外等三个小时”的目的，作目的状语只能用动词不定式。
14. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise_____. A. going on B. goes on
C. went on D. to go on
分析：答案选A。在“with + 复合宾语”结构中，若用现在分词作宾语补足语，表示
宾语动作正在发生；若用不定式作宾语补足语，则表示将来或通常有的动作。依据语境，此处应用现在分词表示正在发出令人不舒服的噪音；B、C两项均为谓语动词形式，使得句子结构本身错误，须排除。故选A。
15. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it _____often enough A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained
分析：答案选D。宾语it与explain之间是被动关系，用过去分词作宾补，have sth. done意为“请别人做某事”。
16. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _____a record US $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4. A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching
分析：答案选B。伴随着谓语动词的发生而产生的自然结果，用现在分词作结果状语。
17. He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left. A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found
【一轮复习】高考英语一轮复习——非谓语动词专项练习(一)(详解版)
