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Unit 1-Unit 11
词汇辨析：
1. have/has been to 去了某地已经回来 have/has gone to 去了某地没有回来
have/has been in 去了某地待了一段时间
1) --Where is John? – He ________________ the teachers’ office. 2) I ________________ Hangzhou twice.
3) He ________________ America for three years.
2. how many 问可数名词数量 how much 问不可数名词数量；问价格
How often 问频率 how far 问距离 how long 问多长时间 how soon 问要过多久 1) ________ ________ does the book cost?
--It is 100 yuan.
2) ________ ________ does it take you to get to the post office?
-- About 10 minutes.
3) ________________ uncles do you have? --Two.
4) ________ ________ do you go to the supermarket? --Once a week.
5) ________ ________ water is there in the bottle? --Only a little.
6) ________ ________ will he get home? -- In a week.
7) ________ ________ is it from you home to school? --About five minutes’ walk.
8) ________ ________ have you been in Shanghai? -- For two weeks.
3. find out 查明，查清（经历困难） find 找到，强调过程
look for 寻找，强调过程
1) She wants to ________ if her father likes his job. 2) The police ________ the thief after three days. 3) He ________________ his key now. 4) I can’t ________ my pen.
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4. play + 运动项目（前面不加冠词） play + the + 乐器 打篮球________________ 踢足球 ________________ 弹钢琴________________ 打羽毛球________________ 5. talk talk with/to sb. 和某人谈话 talk about sth. 谈论某事 speak 后跟某种语言
tell tell sb. to do sth./tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人做某事/告诉某人不做某事
tell a story/a lie 说故事/撒谎 say 强调说话内容
1) He can ________ English and French. 2) What will he ________ at the meeting?
3) My mother usually ________ ________ my childhood ________ my relatives.
4) The policeman ________ us not to play in the street. 6. 表示时间的介词 at, in, on
at:具体几点钟 in: 年份/月份/季节 on: 具体的某一天;具体的某个早上/下午/晚上
固定搭配: in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night
________ Sunday ________ 2010 ________ the morning
________ Sunday morning ________ the Open Day ________ winter
________ December ________ a warm afternoon ________ 8:15
________ Nov.3
7. look看，强调动作 look at 朝……看 see 看，强调看的结果
read 看（书/报纸/杂志/地图） watch 看（电视/录像/比赛）
1) ________ ! There is a bird in the tree. Can you ________ that? 2) Please _______ _______ the blackboard, everyone.
3) ________ newspaper ________ football match ________ a film
________ a movie ________ a map ________ TV
8. 几个（肯定含义） 几乎没有（否定含义）
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可数名词 a few few 不可数名词 a little little 1) He is new here so he has ________ friends. 2) She can speak ________ English.
3) I have bought some apples. Would you like to take ________? 4) I can’t lend you my ink because there is only ________ left in the bottle.
9. a lot of 大量的，许多的 修饰可数名词，不可数名词
* 在否定句和疑问句中，改为many（修饰可数名词）
或much（修饰不可数名词）
many 许多的 修饰可数名词 much 许多的 修饰不可数名词
1) He has ________ good friends here. 2) There is ________ food in the fridge. 3) There is a lot of food in the fridge.
[反]There isn’t ________ food in the fridge. 4) There are a lot of books in his room.
[反]There aren’t ________ books in his room.
9. also 也。肯定句。表示前者怎样，后者也怎样。实义动词前，be动词后。
too 也，肯定句。表示前者怎样，后者也怎样。放句末，可用
逗号和前面句子隔开。
either 也，否定句。表示前者不怎样，后者也不怎样。放句末，
可用逗号和前面句子隔开。 1) They ________ agree with me. 2) He is ________ an American.
3) She doesn’t know what to do on Sunday. I don’t know, ________.
4) He is a good doctor. His brother is a good doctor, ________. 10. fun n. 有趣的事
funny adj. 滑稽的，可笑的
1) Lily told me a ________ joke this morning. 2) It is great ________ to talk with him. 3) They had ________ in the park yesterday.
4) What _______ it is to have a picnic on a sunny day!
11. 某人花多少时间做某事 sb. spends/spend/spent st. (in)doing
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上海牛津英语六年级上学期 U1-U11期末词汇辨析复习(精品资料).doc
