Unit 5 Travelling abroad
Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写 1．queue
2．contradict 3．prepare →prepared →preparation 4．recommend →recommendation 5．comfort
→comfortable →comfortably 6．academic →academy 7．require →requirement 8．substitute
9．acknowledge →acknowledgment 10．occupy →occupied →occupation 11．apology →apologize/apologise 12．abundant →abundance
n． 队列；行列 vi. 排队 vt. 反驳；驳斥 vt.&vi. 准备；预备
adj. 准备好的；精心准备的n. 准备；预备 vt. 推荐；建议 n. 推荐；建议；介绍 n. 舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰 adj. 舒服的 adv. 舒适地；舒服地 adj. 学校的；学术的 n. 学院；研究院 vt. 需求；要求；命令 n. 需要；要求 n. 代替者；代用品 vt. 用……代替…… vt. 承认；确认；答谢 n. 承认
vt. 占用；占领；占据 adj. 已占用的；无空闲的 n. 工作；职业；占领 n. 道歉；谢罪 vi. 道歉
adj. 丰富的；充裕的 n. 充裕；丰富
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13．draft
Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记 14．visa n． 15．essay n. 16．routine n.
n. 草稿；草案
签证 文章；散文 常规；日常事务 通常的；例行的 草拟；起草 可选择的；随意的 目的地
adj. vt.
17．optional adj. 18．destination n.
高频短语——会默写 1．adjust to 2．keep it up 3．fit in
4．as far as one is concerned 5．be occupied with 6．day in and day out 7．out of the question 8．settle in
9．get used to (doing) sth.
适应；调节
保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 相适应；相融和 就……而言
忙着做……；忙于某事物 日复一日
不可能的；不值得讨论的 (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来 习惯于(做)某事
教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用 1.老师批评了他，因为这是他第二次犯同样1.It was the first time she had ever 的错误。 left her motherland.(It is/was the The teacher criticized him, because it first time (that)．.. “第一次……”) was the second time he had made the same mistake. 2.Besides，as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.(as far as he was concerned 就他而言) 2.就英语学习而言，我认为最重要的是充分的练习。 As far as English learning is concerned, what is the most important, I think, is enough practice. 3.I have been so occupied with work 3.新的图书馆设备如此完善，以至于许多武
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that I haven't had time for social 汉市民都可以去那里借阅图书。The new activities.(so... that引导的结果状library is so well equipped that many 语从句) citizens of Wuhan can go to it to borrow books.
精讲4个考纲单词
recommend vt.推荐；建议；介绍；劝告
[高考佳句] It was really annoying；I couldn't get access to the data bank you had recommended.(2016年天津高考·单项填空)
这真是令人生气的，我不能进入你推荐的数据库。 (1)recommend doing sth. recommend sb.to do sth.
建议做某事 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人做某事 (2)recommend sb.sth. recommend sth.to sb. recommend sb.as... (3)recommendation n.
向某人推荐某物 把某物推荐给某人 推荐某人为…… 推荐；介绍信
①He recommended reading (read)the book before seeing the movie. 他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。
②I recommend you to think(think)very carefully before you do anything foolish. 我建议你仔细考虑一下，免得做出蠢事。
③I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines to us and give us more free time to read them.我希望老师能给我们推荐一些更有趣的书和杂志，给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。
requirement n．要求，必要条件，需要
[高考佳句] We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take.(2016年天津高考·阅读理解)除了你服用的药物的信息之外，我们还要求你让我们了解你的过敏史和饮食的情况。
(1)meet/satisfy one's requirement 达到/满足某人的要求 (2)require vt.
require doing/to be done
需要 需要做
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require sb.to do sth.
require that... (should)do sth.
要求某人做某事 要求……
①Firstly，I hold the firm belief that I am competent to meet your requirements.(2015年陕西高考·书面表达)首先，我坚信我能达到你们的要求。
②These trees are so young that they require looking/to be looked(look)after carefully.
这些树太小了，它们需要细心照料。
【导学号：30892170】
acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢
[教材原句] First of all，he told me，I couldn't write what other people had said without acknowledging them.首先，他告诉我，我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。
(1)acknowledge doing sth. acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as...
It is acknowledged that... (2)acknowledgment n.
承认某人/某事是…… ……是大家所公认的 承认；感谢 承认做了某事
①She is acknowledged as an expert on the subject. 她被公认为这个学科的专家。
②It is universally acknowledged (acknowledge) that reading plays an important part in learning English.
人们普遍认为阅读在英语学习中占有重要地位。 occupy vt.占用；占领；占据
[教材原句] I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.
我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。 (1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.
(2)be occupied (in) doing sth. be occupied with sth. (3)occupation n.
忙于……；专心于…… 忙于做某事 从事/忙于某事 占领；职业，工作
①He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.
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他本来想参加你的生日晚会，但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。
②Later I went to a cafe to have lunch，but all the tables were occupied (occupy)． 后来我去了—家咖啡馆吃午饭，但所有的桌子都被占了。 [链接写作] 例句①的其他表达方式
①He would have attended your birthday party but he was occupied with a very important experiment.
②He would have attended your birthday party but he was occupied in doing a very important experiment.
③He would have attended your birthday party but he was busy with a very important experiment.
诠释2个核心短语
keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去
[经典例句] I've been working twelve hours a day，but I shall not be able to keep it up. 我已经一天工作了12个小时，但是我不能再这样继续下去了。
(1)keep up keep up(with) (2)keep in touch with keep...out of keep away from keep/bear sth.in mind
坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等) 赶上；不落在后面 与……保持联系 使……不入内；不惹事 (使)不接近 记住……
①In face of the challenge for the moment，it's the most important to keep up a good state of health.
面对目前的挑战，最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。
②The teacher always asks his students to keep/ bear it in mind that sometimes the rough road is the only access to the peak.老师总是要求学生们记住：有时艰难的道路是通向顶峰的唯一途径。
fit in 相适应；相融合
[高考佳句] He tried as much as he could to fit in but he could not because his mind was at home.(广东高考·写作)
他尽可能地去适应，但是做不到，因为他的心思在家里。 (1)fit in with
(2)be fit for/to do sth. (3)keep fit
与……合得来；适应 适合做某事/胜任做某事 保持健康
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高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit5Travellingabroad教师用书新人教版选修7
