一、选择题
1.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia. A.We
B.You
C.They
D.Them
2.—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app? — I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners. A.none beating(打)them. A.that A.his
B.those B.himself
C.it C.him
D.ones D.不填
4.His name is James but he calls ________Jim. 5.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A.None A.the other A.both
B.All B.others
B.none
C.Both C.another
D.Neither D.other C.neither
6.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one? 7.I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. 8.—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea. —_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. A.Either A.I A.himself
B.Both B.me B.yourself
C.Neither C.my C.themselves
D.None D.mine D.yourselves
9.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories. 10.Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. 11.--- Whose book is this, Jack?
-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere. A.me
A.anything delicious C.something delicious gave me . A.she A.both A.you
B.hers B.neither B.him
C.her C.all C.them
D.herself D.none D.her
14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well. 15.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.
B.my
C.mine
B.delicious anything D.delicious something
D.I’m
12.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?
B.neither
C.all
D.both
3.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of 13.After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she
16.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.
A.make up them C.make them up A.me
B.I
B.look up them D.look them up C.myself
D.mine
17.I can’t find my pen.Could you help______ find it ? 18.-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them. -- I suggest you take the white one. A.all B.both C.neither D.either
19.—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?
—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A.something do it. A.anybody
B.everybody
C.somebody
D.nobody
21.—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it? —Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class. A.anybody
B.nobody
C.somebody
D.everybody
22.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China. A.the biggest city; any C.the biggest cities; any other 23.—Are these books __________?
—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________. A.your;her
B.yours;her
C.you;hers
D.yours;she
24.---What do you think of these two books?
---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times. A.Both
B.Neither
C.None
D.Either
25.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip? No. I still have to buy some fruit. A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
B.the biggest cities; any D.the biggest cities; the other
B.anything
C.nobody
D.everybody
20.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C 解析:C 【解析】 【详解】
句意:迈克和泰迪是双胞胎。他们来自澳大利亚。
A. 我们;B. 你,你们;C. 他们(主格);D. 他们(宾格);根据句意理解可知,迈克和泰迪两人属复数,所以应该用他们代替,并且在句中做主语,应该用主格,所以选择C。 【点睛】
英语中人称代词分为主格和宾格。主格做主语,宾格做宾语,所以做题要理解句子结构,分析在句中的成分,本题代词做主语,所以用主格,所以选择they。
2.D
解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——你更喜欢哪个,英汉词典还是单词应用程序?——它们两个我都喜欢。它们对英语学习者很有用。考查不定代词辨析。none一个没有,用于三者及以上,表完全否定;neither两者都不,表否定;all全都,用于三者及以上;both两者都。本句them是指上句的English-Chinese dictionary和Words app,是两种事物,需用both of。根据句意结构,可知选D。
3.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意“一项新的研究表明,朝孩子喊可能有超过殴打他们的结果”。that代指the+不可数名词,且常用于比较级中;B.代指the+可数名词复数;C.代指上文中出现的同一个事物;D.代指复数名词。根据句意可知,空处代指the results,用those,故选B。
4.B
解析:B 【解析】
句意:他的名字叫James,但是他称自己为Jim。his他的,物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词;him他,人称代词宾格。这句话的主语是he,宾语还是指“他”,因此这里应填反身代词,故选B。
5.D
解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——我是今天晚上还是明天上午能来?——两天都不行。我今天和明天很忙。A. None三者或三者以上都不; B. All三者或三者以上全都,C. Both两者都;D. Neither两者都不;根据下文I’m busy today and tomorrow.可知上文是说两者都不。故选D。 【点睛】
all 所有,三者或三者以上都 both 两者都
either (两者中)任一的 neither 两者都不
each (两个或两个以上)每个,每一 none (三个或三个以上)都不
All of my friends come to visit me.(朋友大于或等于3个) both sides of the road 道路的两边
Take either of the books.随便拿哪一本书都行.
He's lived in London and Tokyo,but he like neither of them.两个都不喜欢 Each children of the class got an apple.每个孩子得到了一个苹果. None of the children got an apple.一个孩子都没有得到苹果.
6.C
解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:我不喜欢这件衬衫的颜色,请你给我拿另一件好吗?the other两者中的另一个;others其他人或物;another不定数目中的另一个;other其他的,形容词。根据句意可知,这里表示不定数目中的另一个,故应选C。
7.C
解析:C 【解析】 【详解】
句意:我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信,但他们谁也没有给我回电话。A .both两个都;B. none三个或三个以上都不;C. neither两者都不。结合第一句句意:我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信,可以推断是两个人,再根据but可以推断出是谁也没有回电话,故答案选C。 【点睛】
both, either, neither, all, any, none的用法与区别:
这些词都可用作代词或形容词。其位置都在be 动词之后,行为动词之前或第一助动词之后。both (两者都),either(两者中任何一个),neither (两者都不)。以上几个词的使用范围为两个人或物。both与复数连用,either与单数连用。all (所有的,全部的人或物),any (任何一个), none (都不)。 以上几个词的使用范围为三者以上。故both的反义词为neither;all的反义词为none。
8.C
解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——你更喜欢哪一个,咖啡还是可口可乐?——两者都不,谢谢。我想要一杯茶。A. Either表示两者之一;B. Both表示两者都;C. Neither表示两者都不;D. None表示三者或三者都不;根据题意,故选C。
9.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:我奶奶给我一些老照片,带回了我甜蜜的记忆。show sb. sth.把某物展示给某人看,show是动词后用代词的宾格。结合句意,故选B。
10.D
解析:D 【解析】 【详解】
句意:孩子们,不要在看太多电视中迷失自己,因为对眼睛不好。本题考查反身代词。lose oneself in 迷失在……,该句是祈使句,逻辑主语是you,指代Boys and girls,故选D。
11.C
解析:C 【解析】 【详解】
句意:——杰克,这是谁的书?——哦,它是我的,我正在到处找它。考查名词性的物主代词。A. me我,宾格;B. my我的,形容词性的物主代词;C. mine我的,名词性的物主代词;D. I’m我是。根据后面的I am looking for it everywhere.可知前句中询问的书的所有者是“我”,结合空格处后面没有名词,可知应填入名词性的物主代词;结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
12.A
解析:A 【解析】 【详解】
句意:你在超市买美味的东西了吗?考查不定代词。something一些事或物,用于肯定句中;anything任何事情,一般用于疑问句或否定句中;根据Did you buy ____ in the supermarket?可知本句为一般疑问句,所以应用anything,排除C、D选项。delicious是形容词,在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是:不定代词+形容词,形容词应放在不定代
新初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点总复习附答案解析
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