表语从句
划分下列句子的成分.
1。 she is beautiful .
2。 The problem is that I have no money.
一. 表语从句句子结构:
主语 + 连系动词 + 引导词 + 表语从句
The question is whether we can rely on him.
(注意:表语从句必须要用陈述语序) 二、表语从句的位置
1。 The trouble is that I have forgotten his telephone number....文档交流 仅供参
考......文档交流 仅供参考...
2. The problem is who can answer the question.
(位于 之后)
3. It seems that he didn’t know the fact。
4. It looks as if he benefits a lot from the book。 (位于 之后)
1 / 6·····谢阅。。。。。
总结:表语从句位于 之后。 常见的系动词:
1. 2. 3. 4.
look, sound, taste, smell, feel remain, keep, stay become, get appear, seem
三.表语从句的连接词
1。 that(不能省略,不作任何句子成分)
2. whether(不能用
if)
which, wh
3. 连接代词:who, whom, whose,
at
4. 连接副词:when, where, why,
how, bec
ause
5. as though,
as if
that I forget his na
1. that(不能省略,不作任何句子成分)
(1) The trouble is
me。
(2)
It seems that the cities will change in the future....文档交流 仅供参考......文
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The reason (why…)is /was that…. 2。 whether表示“是否\,不充当句子成分,
2 / 6·····谢阅。。。。。
不能用if代替。
(1) The trouble is whether he will help us solve this problem....文档交流 仅供参
考......文档交流 仅供参考...
(2) The most important thing is whether you can pass the exam....文档交流 仅
供参考......文档交流 仅供参考...
3. 连接代词:who, whom, whose, which, what
连接副词:when, where, why, how, because
(1)The happy moment was when he won the game.
(2)Zhijin is where I was born. (3)My anger is because you haven’t written to me for a long time....文档交流 仅
供参考......文档交流 仅供参考...
注意:Because与why的区别
this/that/it is because … (强调原因)
1. She was ill. That
is because she ate ice
cream.
this/that/it is why……(强调结果)
3 / 6·····谢阅。。。。。
1. He was ill. That is why he was sent to the hospital....文档交流 仅供参考......文档交流 仅
供参考...
4。 as though, as if
1.
It sounds as if/though somebody was knocking at the door。...
文档交流 仅供参考......文档交流 仅供参考...
2. He looked as if he had been
ill for a long time。 一.单选题。
1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week....文档交流 仅
供参考......文档交流 仅供参考...
A. that B。 if C。 when D. whether...文档交流 仅供参考......文档交流 仅供参考... 2。 The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless。...文档交流 仅供参考......文
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A. because B. that C. for D。 because of...文档交流 仅供参
考......文档交流 仅供参考...
3. The reason why he hasn’t come is _____。
A. because his
mother is ill
4 / 6·····谢阅。。。。。
B. because of his mother being ill
C。 that his mother is ill D。 for his mother is ill
4。 That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.?A. what B. where C. that D. why...文档交流 仅供参考......文档交流 仅供参
考...
5。 The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work。...文档交
流 仅供参考......文档交流 仅供参考...
A。 that B. which C. what D。 such...文档交流 仅供参考......
文档交流 仅供参考...
二.用适当的单词填空。
1. Tom is very lazy。 That is ____ he didn’t pass the exam....文档交流 仅供
参考......文档交流 仅供参考...
2 . My idea is _____ we should all do our best to do everything well。...文
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3. The problem is we haven’t decided how to do it....文档交流 仅供
参考......文档交流 仅供参考...
4. The question remains we should accept the invitation。...文档交流 仅
供参考......文档交流 仅供参考...
5。 The problem is can ans
5 / 6·····谢阅。。。。。
wer the question。...文档交流 仅供参考......文档交流 仅
供参考...
三.区分下列宾语从句和表语从句。
1。 My mother told me that she will give me much money。...文档交流 仅供参考......
文档交流 仅供参考...
2。 My suggestion is that we should study hard。
3. I don’t think he is a clever boy. 4. The question is that whether the film is worth seeing....文档交流 仅供参考......文档交流
仅供参考...
5. Nobody knows whether he can win the game.
6. That is what I want to have. 7。 I know what she wants to do.
8. It seems as if he does not have work experience....文档交流 仅供参考......文档交流 仅供参考...
·····谢阅。。。。。
6 / 6·····谢阅。。。。。