学习-----好资料
初中最常用必须会拼写的单词(777 词)1. 衣物(37)clothes, skirt, T-shirt, shirt,
shoes, boot, running shoes, leather shoes, tie, slipper, cap, hat, pants（裤子）, trousers(长裤), shorts（短裤）, dress, jacket, coat, blouse, scarf, jeans, overcoat, sportswear（运动装）, sneakers（运动鞋）, socks, glove, uniform, suit（一套衣服）, plain clothes(简朴的衣服), uniform, raincoat, sweater, handbag, stocking（长袜）
2.称呼(26) family, grandparents, grandfather, grandpa, grandmother, grandma, granny, grandson, granddaughter, parents, father, dad, mother, mom, mum, husband, wife, son, daughter, uncle, aunt, cousin（堂兄弟，堂姐妹；表兄弟，表姐妹）, nephew（侄子，外甥），niece （侄女，甥女）brother, sister.
3. 颜色(16) red, white, brown, black, yellow, pink, blue, gray/grey, green, orange, purple, gold, light, dark, colored, colourful
4. 职业(68) captain, chairman, chairwoman, fisherman, postman, actor, doctor, educator, sailor, director, hunter, leader, teacher, worker, driver, farmer, cleaner, player, dancer, runner, singer, engineer, interpreter, speaker, reporter, explorer, server, gatekeeper, officer, headmaster, soldier, firefighter, manager, programmer(节目制作者）, programmer（程序设计员）, carver, gardener, painter, waiter, barber(理发师), photographer（摄影师）, pilot, police, model, nurse, servant, athlete, official, boss, artist, dentist, journalist, scientist, host, coach, astronaut, clerk, secretary, volunteer, musician, cook, pupil, student, principal, president, peasant, assistant, customer 5. 公共场所(35) school , zoo, park, bedroom, living room, sitting room, classroom, waiting room, lab, school, home, library, kitchen, doorbell，playground, hill, mountain, desert, forest, plain, bookshop/bookstore, building, bus stop, railway/train station, cinema, hospital, market, museum, office, park, garden, post office, shop/store, toilet
6. 动词(37) 持续性动词live,run,stay,clean,play,hold,watch,teach,read,study,teach,eat,drink,write,dance, sing, smoke等。瞬间性动词begin, arrive, borrow, buy, break, close, come, fall, finish, go, leave, lend, marry, reach, receive, open, sell, start, stop, take off等
7. 动物(40) sheep, bear, ant, wolf, lamb, horse, worm(蠕虫), cat, chicken, dog, elephant, lion, monkey, mouse, panda, pig, tiger, butterfly, cow, duck, fox, goose, snake, camel, fly, giraffe, hare, rabbit, tortoise, bird, hen, frog, bee, rabbit, dragon, fish, phoenix, turkey, insect, whale.
8. 科目(14) Chinese, Math, English, Politics, Geography, History, Biology, Physics, Chemistry, Science, Art, Computer, P.E. Music.
9. 天气(20) rain, rainy; snow, snowy; wind, windy; sun, sunny; ice, icy; fog, foggy; cloud, cloudy; hot; cold; warm; dry; wet, cool
10.疾病(9)cold, cough, headache, backache, toothache, fever, flu, sore throat, cancer, near-sighted 11.身体部位(31) hair, head, eye, ear, nose, mouth, tooth, neck, throat, face, shoulder, hand, arm, elbow, leg, foot, chest, finger, fingernail, stomach, back, knee, lap, heart, lung, blood, bone, skin, toe, thumb, tongue.
12.交通工具(12)bus，train，boat，ship，jeep, motorbike, plane, car, train, truck, bicycle, bike 13.生活用品(27)bag, basket, bed, brush, chair, candle, clock, cup, desk, fireplace, fridge, glass, handbag, knife, ladder, key, light, line, mirror, pan, phone, plate, pot, table, teapot, bowl, TV 更多精品文档
学习-----好资料
14.情绪情感(9) happy, sad, excited, tired, bored, unhappy, angry, worried, pleased
15.信息(22) computer, email, network, password,message,online,enter, member,news, information, article, writing, text, passage, title, topic, idea, view, opinion, suggestion, question, weather report 16.水果(8) apple, pear, banana, strawberry, tomato, watermelon, grape, orange
17.学习用品(11) pencil-box, pen, pencil, eraser/rubber, schoolbag, ink, notebook, book, knife, dictionary, ruler
18.体育项目(8) basketball, tennis, surfing, swimming, skating, table-tennis, football, skiing 19. 不定代词(29) some（something，somebody，someone），any（anything，anybody，anyone）， no（nothing，nobody，no one）， every（everything，everybody，everyone），all，each，both，much，many，（a）little，（a）few，other（s），another，none，one，either， neither
20. 饮食(45) honey, biscuit, flour, cheese, pie, cookie, curry, porridge, coke (可乐),pizza, pork, ham, butter, potato, tofu, salad, egg, honey, cocoa, sugar, salt, chips, candy, ice cream, sandwich, bread, cake, chicken, fish, hamburger, noodle, chocolate, dumpling, beef, steak, Roast Duck，breakfast, lunch, supper/dinner, tea, drink, wine, water, diet 21. 世纪、年、月、日(25) century, year，month, day, yesterday, the day before yesterday, today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, morning, afternoon, evening, night, midnight, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, October, November, December. 22.星期(7) Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
23.四季及时刻(9) Spring, Summer, Fall/Autumn, Winter，hour, quarter, minute, second,
24.方位(33) east, south, west, north, northeast, northwest, southwest, southeast, up, down, upon, between, among, under, beside, near, above, by, behind, before, right, left, close to, across from, next to, in the middle of, in the center of, in the front of, in front of, at the back of, on, at, in
25.基数词(31) 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 30 thirty 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 100 a hundred 1000 a thousand 1，000，000 a million 10，000，000 ten million 100，000，000 a hundred million 1，000，000，000 a billion
26. 序数词(30) first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth hundredth thousandth 27. 蔬菜(6) carrot tomato potato onion cabbage eggplant
28. 国家,首都(32) China, America, Australia, Britain, Canada, England, France, Germany, India, Japan, London, New York, New Zealand, Paris, PRC. Russia, Sydeny, Tokyo, Toronto, Washington, the United States, the United Nations(联合国, Macao, Mexico, Hong Kong, Egypt, Korea, Italy, Asia, Africa
29.民族/语言(18) Chinese, American, Australian, Canadian, Englishman, Englishmen, English, French, Frenchman,Frenchmen,German, Indian, Japanese, Russian, Korean, Italian, Asian, African 30.材料(6) wood, cotton, silk, plastic, metal, glass,
31.不规则形容词或副词(28) good/well好 better best ;bad/badly坏的 worse worst ;many/much多（形容不可数名词） more most ;little少 less least ;many多 （形容可数名词）more most ;far farther farthest远（具体）;far further furthest深远的（抽象），比如further education高等教育 ;old老，年纪较长 older/elder oldest/eldest
32.没有比较和最高级的形容词(12) empty , wrong , perfect , unique , extreme , excellent , favourite (GB)/ favorite (GA) , true , right , correct , extremely 更多精品文档
学习-----好资料
33.最常用的形容词(36) small ; big ; hungry; full; little; high; short; tall; long; old(老的，旧的); new；young; beautiful; nice; early; late; right ; wrong; busy; free; lazy; bored; heavy; light; blind ;special（特别的）; kind（善良的）; happy; sad; fast; fun（有趣的）; scary（吓人的）;different（不同的）; the same（同样的）; round （圆的）; great（伟大的）,cheap; expensive
初中英语重要词组
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen 什么而生某人的气 to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : watching monkeys jump
2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样
She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 28 be away from 从……离开 4 agree with sb. 赞成某人 29 be bad for 对什么有害 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will 32 be careful 当心；小心 go along with you我将和你一起去 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 the students planted trees along with their 34 be famous for 以……著名 teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 36 be from = come from 来自 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西）
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the
glass is filled with water 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 38 be glad+to+do/从句 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 39 be going to + v( 原） 将来时 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在
13 at the age of 在……岁时 某方面善长, 善于……
14 at the beginning of …… ……的41 be good for 对什么有好处 起初；……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my
mother
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能49 be mad at 生某人的气 够…… 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… 不见原材料) 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 更多精品文档
学习-----好资料
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观
54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉82 by the end of 到……为止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb 我怎么去车站
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
87 come in 进
88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个90 communicate with sb 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？
92 dance to 随着……跳舞
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 好办法吗？
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早
74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be 76 because+句子 because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
78 between…and… 两者之间 更多精品文档
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错
97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 106 far from 离某地远
afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 has many books 每一个学生都有一些书
学习-----好资料
107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词） 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 doing 做了而又忘了
112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）被剪了）
汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
134 have sth to do 有什么事要做 135 have to do sth 必须做某事 136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget 137 have…time +doing
做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发141 help sb with sth \\one's sth 帮助某人助某人做某事 Tom got his bad tooth pulled out
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 143 How about(+doing) = What
115 get along well with sb = get on well with about(+doing)
sb 与某人相处得好 144 how do you like = what do you think 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某of 你对什么的看法 人相处
145 if : 是否＝whether
117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准 eg: I don't know if (whether) I should 备 go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦 加晚会 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物
123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 从….离开
the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事
130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来 更多精品文档
He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to Lu Zhou if it doesn't
rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州 will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后 150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 （north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东 ）
151 in the sun 在太阳下
125 go out away from远离 go out of If they change the plan they 126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to 们会让我知道的
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 148 in some ways 在某些方面
初中英语必背单词、词组和语法总结汇编
