精品文档
仁爱英语八年级下册重点单词短语及其语法
Unit 5 Topic1
1. You look excited\\angry\\disappointed\%upset\\frightened. 你看起来兴奋/
生气/失望/烦躁/惊恐。 2. 感官系动词：look 看起来 smell闻起来taste尝起来sound 听起来 feel
摸/感觉起来
3. 系表结构：系动词+形容词 go mad get wet get angry
turn green fall asleep
feel a little more(confident\\ comfortable) be lost=get lost 4. go to the movies=go to the cinema=watch\\see a film 看电影
5. one of + 形容词最高级+可数的复数形式 It’s one of my favorite movies.
6. prepare…for… 为……做准备 7. say thanks to sb. 向某人致谢 8. be popular with 受……欢迎 9. be kind\\ cruel to sb. 对某人友好\\残忍 10. a ticket to… ……的入场券 11. set the table 摆放餐具 12. seem +adj.\\n.\\to do sth. It’s seems that…… 似乎 13. We are moved by the moving story. 前者修饰人，后者修饰物
14. be proud of为…而自豪 15. be pleased with为…而高兴 16. be worried about为…而担心
17.be excited about \\at sth.对…感到兴奋
18. be sorry for为…而抱歉 19. be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣 20. be grateful to sb.对…感激
21. be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕（做）某事
22. be strict with sb. be strict about\\in sth. 对…严格要求 23. be angry with\\at sb. be angry at\\about sth.对…生气 24. be nervous about对…感到紧张
25. be tired of sth.=be bored with sth.对…感到厌倦
26. be surprised at sth. be surprised to do sth. 对…感到惊讶 27. can（not）=be（not）able to (不)能 will（not）be able to（其将来时） 28. have a temperature \\fever发烧 29. ring sb. up=call sb. 给某人打电话
30. care for=take care of=look after 照顾 31.on the way to …… 在去…的路上
32. feel lonely live alone 前者形容词修饰系动词，后者副词修饰动词 33. because of +n.\\代词|名词短语 because+句子
精品文档
精品文档
34. on+具体描述的时间段 35. fall into 掉入 fall down 倒塌 36. in the end=at last=finally 最后 37.come into being 形成、成立于 38. be full of=be filled with 充满了，被填满了 39. make peace with 与某人和解
Unit 5 Topic 2
1. do well\\ badly in 在……做得好\\不好 2.have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈
3. at one’s age 在某个年纪 4.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
5. tell jokes 讲笑话 6.fail the exam= not pass the exam考试不及格 7.some suggestions=some pieces of advice一些建议(前者可数，后者不可数） 8. happen to sb.\\sth. （事情）发生在……身上 happen to do sth. 碰巧 9. take part in activities 10.with the help of sb.
11..all the time 一直 12.take a walk=go for a walk 散步
Unit 5 Topic 3
1. calm down冷静 2.at the end of the months在月末 3.smile at life笑对人生
4. learn by oneself=teach oneself 自学 learn sth. from sb.向某人学习 5. get together with sb. 与某人团聚 get along（well）with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）
6. put on a play 上演剧目
7．in a bad\\good mood处于不好\\好的情绪 8.in good\\bad health处于好\\不好的健康
9. in good\\bad\\high\\low spirits处于不好\\好\\高\\低的情绪
10. make+宾语+do\\adj.\\n. make her laugh\\excited\\monitor 11. let sb. do sth.让…做
12. get bake to sth. 回到某事上13. a sense of …的感觉
Unit 6 Topic 1
1. go on a three-day visit进行3天的参观 a one-meter tall boy一个1米高的男孩
an eight-year-old girl一个8岁的女孩
2. find out 查明3. make a decision=decide to do sth. 做决定
精品文档
精品文档
4. hard \\soft sleeper 硬\\软卧
5. at the price of 60 yuan60元的价格 6.in bad\\good condition 条件糟糕\\|好
7. arrive at+小地方/in+大地方 = reach = get to 到达 8. total cost总花费
9. book a room=make a room reservation 预定一个房间 10. tell\\ask sb. (not) to do sth.
11.a room without a bathroom or air conditioning 12.a standard room for one person
13.work out the cost of the trip计算 work out the problem 解决 14. come up with an idea提出
15.each≥2（river\\street） every≥3 either(两者之一) both=2 all≥3(肯定 ) none≥3（否定）
16. have a good rest好好休息 17.in the open air在户外
18. an exciting experience经历、可数 have no experience经验、不可数 19. places of interest 名胜古迹
20. look forward to (doing)sth. 期望做某事 Unit 6 Topic 2
1. be busy (in) doing sth.忙于做某事 2. on vacation 在3.help sb. (to) do sth.帮…做
4.make a plan制定计划 plan to do sth. 计划做某事
5. come along with sb.跟随某人 6.at the foot \\top of 在……的脚下\\顶上 7.spread over an area of 40 km2 覆盖40多平方米 8. at the beginning of 在……的开始 9. by the way顺便问一下 10.take out 拿出来
11.on both sides of在…的两边 on each\\either side of在…的每一边（两者） 12.tell good from bad 辨别好坏
13.in在…里 on在…（相接） to在…（相邻）14.pull\\push拉\\推 15.step on踩 16.in all directions 四面八方
17.take photos拍照片18. push one’s way out挤开、推进（道路） 19.out of sight看不见 20.get on\\off上\\下车
21.can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事 can’t help to do sth 不能帮忙做某事
22.shout at sb. to do sth对…大叫 23.have fun doing sth.高兴地做某事 24. make one’s dream=come true 实现
精品文档
精品文档
25.everywhere= here and there到处 26. make sure确保 27.two and a half hours = two hours and a half 两个半小时
Unit 6 Topic 3
1.a traffic accident 交通事故 2. be badly hurt= hurt……badly伤得很重 3.be crazy about sth. 热衷于 be crazy about sb. 迷恋、爱上. 4.cause air pollution造成空气污染
5.get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 6.in public 在公共场合 7.die（动） dead（形） death（名）死 8.slow down 减速 speed up 加速 9.the opposite direction相反的方向
10.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 11.run into 撞 12.rush to冲向 13.careful-careless 细心-粗心 carefully-carelessly
14.get a fine 罚款 15.in danger处于危险中 out of danger 脱离危险 16. instead of doing sth 而不是……
17.use sth for (doing)sth= use sth to do sth 用……做……
18.in trouble处于麻烦中 I’m sorry to trouble you. 不好意思打扰你了。 19.lead…to… led（过去式） 20.ride into跻身于
21.in one’s life 在某人一生中 22.go on doing sth go on with sth. 继续 23. from…to…=from…till… 从…到…24. once again再一次 25 .beak the record打破记录 set a new record设立一个新纪录 26.deal with the problems 处理这些问题
27.warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告、提醒某人（不）做某事
Unit 7 Topic 1
1. know about了解，知道……情况 2.hear of 听说过 3.be born出生于
4. have\\hold\\a food festival 5.raise money 筹钱 6.on the Internet在网上
7. cheer sb. up使振作（高兴）起来 8.western culture西方文化 9. keep\\get in touch with与某人保持\\取得联系 10.fried rice\\noodles炒饭\\炒面
11. get sth. about sb. 获得关于某人的信息
12. would like to do=’d like to do=want to do想做某事 13.turn to =ask sb. for help 向某人求助
14.think about 思考，考虑 think over 考虑 think of认为
精品文档
精品文档
15. imagine (sb.) doing sth. Sb. imagine (that) +句子
17. have(has) a sweet tooth=enjoy eating sweet food 喜欢吃甜食
18. what’s worse 更糟糕的是 what’s more 更有甚者 however 然而 19. 形、副+enough Eg: good\\well enough enough+名词 Eg: enough time\\food
20. India- Indian Italy- Italian Greece-Greek America- American Russia- Russian Japan-Japanese Britain-British Canada-Canadian Asia-Asian Europe-European Africa-African Australia-Australian China-Chinese (前者国名，后者...国的）
21. decide (not) to do sth. decide on sth.决定 22. over\\on the phone=by phone通过电话
23. send out 发送 send for sb. 请某人来 send off 送行 send sth. to sb. 发送某物给某人
24. food festival美食节 25. invite to =invite sb.sb to do sth邀请 26. work at sth.致力于、努力做
27. in order (not) to do sth. in order that=so that+句子 为了 28. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
29. win（动）won（过去式）winner（名）win a match 赢得比赛 beat sb\\a team 打败某人\\一个队
30. supply sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人 supply sb. with sth. 提供某人某物 31. success（名）successful（形）successfully（副）succeed（动） succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
Unit 7Topic 2
1. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth.试试做某事 2. cook（煮或厨师）cooker（厨具） 3. boiled water 开水（完成、被动）
boiling water正在沸腾的水（进行、主动） 4.cut sth.up 将某物切碎 cut…into pieces 切片 5.at once=immediately=right now 立即
6. add to … 添加在…上 add…to…将…加在… add up 加起来 add up to总计为
7. first second next then after that finally 首先、其次、再次、然后、之后、最后
精品文档
最新新-仁爱英语八年级下册重点单词短语及其语法
