马营中学2015—2016学年度高三级第3次月考
英语 试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，保留试卷，只交答题卡。 注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡上
2．选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔、钢笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4．保持答题卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力部分（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答案在答题卡上涂黑。
A
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
1. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken. B. Corn, fish, cream and pork.
C. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef. D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken. 2. Which of the following is a good eating habit?
A.Having at least one food from all the four groups each meal. B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time. C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time. D. Going to school without any breakfast.
3.The underlined word “dairy” in the second paragraph means A . the shop that sells milk and butter.
1
B. the food made out of cows such as milk and butter . C. a farm where cows are kept.
D. a place where milk products are made.
4. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ______. A. every person needs food to grow well B. taking exercise can keep your body strong
C. enough energy helps people think more quickly
D. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy.
B
Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of
these places: . Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many
offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts. . Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up. . Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids
can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.
.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll
keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building.. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.
5. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit A. a Youtheater
B. an art museum -
C. a hands-on science museum D. a natural history museum
6. What can kids do at a Youtheater?
A. Look at rock collections. B. Watch puppet making C. See dinosaur models.. D. Give performances.
7. What does \A. Learning science by doing things. B. Science games designed by kids. C. A show of kids' science work. D. Reading science books.
2
8. Where does this text probably come from? A. A science textbook. B. A museum guide. C. A tourist map D. A news report.
C
Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious.
Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that
honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in
trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for
honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide. The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit. 9. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest? A. It's small in size. B. It's covered with wax. C. It's hidden in trees. D. It's hard to recognize.
10. What do the words \A. A bird. B. A bee
C. A beekeeper. D. A honey seeker.
11. The honey guide is special in the way . A. it goes to church B. it gets its food
C. it sings in the forest
D. it reaches into bees' nests
12. What can be the best title for the text?
3
A. Wild Bees B. Wax and Honey
C. Honey-Lover's Helper D. Beekeeping in Africa
D
About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio（影棚）to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our \would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.
We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path. Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was
wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in \a \feel cold.
The next scene was a complete contrast(对比).The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen. An actor and actress stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the water's edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio! Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film ”Stars”! 13. Who is the author? A. A cameraman.
B. A crowd-scene actor C.A film director.
D. A workman for scene setting
14. What made the author feel cold? A. The heavy snowfall. B. The low temperature. C. The man-made scene. D. The film being shown.
15. What would happen in the \A. The next scene would be prepared. B. More stars would act in the film. C. The author would leave the studio. D. A new scene would be filmed.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Forgiveness
4
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. ______16______ Try the following steps:
Calm yourself. ______17_______ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. ______18______ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.
_____19______ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. _____20______ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it. A. Why should you forgive? B. How should you start to forgive? C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. D. Try to see things from your offender’s angle.
E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique. G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. 第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 21 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 22 person.
I think my 23 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 24 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 25 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 26 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having
5
甘肃省定西市通渭县马营中学高三英语第三次月考试题
